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1、第第11講八年級講八年級(下下)Units 34八年級八年級(下下) Units 34(訓練時間：訓練時間：60分鐘分值：分鐘分值：100分分)綜合能力提高綜合能力提高一、單項選擇一、單項選擇(20分分)1. Alex, I think two hours of TV is enough for you. Could I at least finish _ this show？ 【導學號【導學號35490046】 A. watchingB. to watchC. watch【解析【解析】考查非謂語動詞?？疾榉侵^語動詞。finish doing sth. “結束做某事結束做某事”，為固定用法。故

2、選為固定用法。故選A?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緼2. (2016安徽安徽)Helen has got two brothers. _ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A. Neither B. None C. Each D. Any【解析【解析】考查不定代詞的用法。結合句意可知考查不定代詞的用法。結合句意可知，Helen的兩的兩個哥哥都不喜歡吃巧克力個哥哥都不喜歡吃巧克力，但是她喜歡。表示但是她喜歡。表示“兩者都不兩者都不”要用要用neither?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緼3. Would you please _ my baby brother while

3、Im cooking? A. take out of B. take care of C. take part in D. take after【解析【解析】考查短語辨析。句意為考查短語辨析。句意為“當我做飯時當我做飯時，你能照顧我你能照顧我的小弟弟嗎？的小弟弟嗎？”take out of“取出取出”；take care of“照顧照顧”；take part in“參加參加”；take after“(外貌或行為外貌或行為)像像”。由句意。由句意可知選可知選B。【答案【答案】B4. Students at Green High School often _ books from their sc

4、hool library and can _ them for a week. A. borrow; keep B. lend; keep C. borrow; borrow D. keep; borrow【解析【解析】考查動詞辨析?？疾閯釉~辨析。borrow“借用借用”；lend“借出借出”；keep“留著留著，不退還，不退還”。第一空是指從學校圖書館借書，用。第一空是指從學校圖書館借書，用動詞動詞borrow；第二空所在句意為；第二空所在句意為“可以借一個星期可以借一個星期”，用延用延續(xù)性動詞續(xù)性動詞keep?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緼5. (2016泉州泉州)_ he was very tired

5、, he continued working in his office. A. Because B. Since C. Although 【解析【解析】考查連詞的用法。句意為考查連詞的用法。句意為“盡管他很累盡管他很累，但他還是但他還是在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作?！惫蔬x故選C?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾6. Its very nice _ you _ my parents your best wishes. 【導學號【導學號35490047】 A. of; sending B. of; to send C. for; to send D. for; sending【解析【解析】考查固定搭配

6、。考查固定搭配。“Itsadj. of sb. to do sth. ”是是固定結構固定結構，動詞不定式作真正主語。動詞不定式作真正主語?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽7. He cant swim. _. A. Neither can I B. Neither I can C. So can I D. So can I【解析【解析】考查倒裝句式。句意為考查倒裝句式。句意為“他不會游泳他不會游泳，我也不會。我也不會。”當前面所說的否定情況也適用于后者時當前面所說的否定情況也適用于后者時，用，用“neither情態(tài)情態(tài)動詞動詞/be動詞動詞/助動詞主語助動詞主語”結構。結構?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緼8. Last w

7、eek I argued _ my friends _ this matter. A. with; with B. with; about C. to; about D. about; about【解析【解析】考查固定短語?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。 “因為某事與某人吵架因為某事與某人吵架”要用要用argue with sb. about sth. 。故選。故選B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽9. When will he come? When _， Ill let you know. A. does he come B. he comes C. will he come D. he will come【解析【解析】

8、考查狀語從句。本句是含有時間狀語從句的復合句考查狀語從句。本句是含有時間狀語從句的復合句，時態(tài)用法適用時態(tài)用法適用“主將從現主將從現”原則。同時原則。同時，注意從句要使用陳注意從句要使用陳述語序。句意為述語序。句意為“他什么時候來？他什么時候來？”“”“他來的時候他來的時候，我會讓我會讓你知道。你知道。”故選故選B。【答案【答案】B10. Parents should _ a comfortable environment _ their child. 【導學號【導學號35490048】 A. offer; with B. provide; for C. provide; to D. prov

9、ide; with【解析【解析】考查動詞辨析?？疾閯釉~辨析。 offer “主動提出主動提出”，固定用法為：固定用法為：offer sb. sth. 或或offer sth. to sb. ; provide“提供提供，供應供應”，固固定用法為：定用法為：provide sb. with sth. 或或provide sth. for sb. 。故。故選選B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽1. Before the family appeared in the hospital, the writer was very_. A. proud B. unhappy C. pleased【解析【解析】由第一段中

10、的由第一段中的“I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was complaining about it. . . ”可知可知，在那家人來醫(yī)院之前作者很不開心。在那家人來醫(yī)院之前作者很不開心?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽2. The family came to the hospital because_. A. they came to visit a patient B. they were all sick C. they were homeless【解析【解析】由第五段中的最后一句由第五

11、段中的最后一句“Suddenly I knew, they were homeless while the hospital was warm. ”可知可知，答案為答案為C?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾3. The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to _. A. make them feel at home B. make them leave C. make them feel upset【解析【解析】結合上下文可知結合上下文可知，這位婦女和她的兩個孩子無家可這位婦女和她的兩個孩子無家可歸歸，所以才來到醫(yī)院所以才來到醫(yī)院，因為這里很

12、溫暖。故因為這里很溫暖。故A項正確項正確，B、C兩項與文意不符。兩項與文意不符。【答案【答案】A4. What does the underlined word “exceed” in the passage mean? A. 降低降低 B. 超出超出 C. 拒絕拒絕【解析【解析】根據畫線詞所在句子內容可知根據畫線詞所在句子內容可知，我們給他們提供了我們給他們提供了食物食物，還要送他們禮物還要送他們禮物，我們做的事情已經超出了他們對于我們做的事情已經超出了他們對于在圣誕夜只不過想找個暖和的地方的需求。故選在圣誕夜只不過想找個暖和的地方的需求。故選B?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緽5. From the story, we learn that _. A. homeless people often tell lies B. a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas night C. we should always be friendly and kind to those in need【解析【解析】通讀全文可知通讀全文可知，我們應該友好對待那些需要幫助的我們應該友好對待那些需要幫助的人。故選人。故選C?！敬鸢浮敬鸢浮緾