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1、2021-2022年譯林版英語六年級上冊 Unit 6 Keep our city clean 單元測專題訓練 填空題 按要求寫出單詞。 【1】sun (形容詞)_______ 【2】child (復數(shù))______ 【3】brought (原形)__________ 【4】rain(形容詞)________ 【5】go(過去式)________ 【6】did(否定形式)________ 【7】watch (三單)__________ 【8】family(復數(shù)).__________ 【9】have(過去式)__________ 【10】write(過去式)__

2、________ 【答案】 【1】sunny 【2】children 【3】bring 【4】rainy 【5】went 【6】didn’t 【7】watches 【8】families 【9】had 【10】wrote 【解析】 【1】略 【2】略 【3】略 【4】略 【5】略 【6】略 【7】略 【8】略 【9】略 【10】略 選擇題 ---____ you ____banana skins on the ground? （ ） ---No, I don’t. A.Do, throw B.Did; threw C.Are; t

3、hrowing 【答案】A 【解析】 根據(jù)回答可知問句要借助于助動詞do, 后面動詞用原形throw,故答案為A。 選擇題 Grandma is sleeping. We _____ shout. （ ） A. should B. shouldn't C. can 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：奶奶正在睡覺。我們不應該喊叫。A應該，B不應該，C能，睡覺不應該打擾，故選B。 選擇題 —What ____ our city dirty? （ ） —Smoke ____ the cars. A. makes; from B. make; about C

4、. takes; to 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——什么使得城市變臟了？——來自小汽車的煙。描述一個事實該句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語What是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此謂語動詞也要用單三式，from來自，about關于，to向，來自小汽車的煙，故選A。 選擇題 --- _________ makes the card for Helen? （ ） --- Mike does, I think. A. What B. Where C. Who 【答案】C 【解析】 由答句中的Mike可知，是詢問人，詢問人用特殊疑問詞Who，故選C。 選擇題 _____ y

5、our city clean? （ ） A.Do B.Does C.Is 【答案】C 【解析】 此句主語是your city是單數(shù)，所以疑問句要借助于助動詞does,故答案為B。 選擇題 Look! There ___ much black smoke in the sky. （ ） A. is B. are C. have 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：看！天空中有大量的濃煙。have/has表達“某人擁有”，There be句型表達“某地存在”。句子是there be句型，smoke是不可數(shù)名詞，因此be動詞用is，故選A。 選擇題 Trees

6、 help ____ the air clean. （ ） A. keep B. keeps C. keeping 【答案】A 【解析】 help（to） do sth幫助做某事 選擇題 Mike likes ____ the city, but I don't. （ ） A. living at B. lives on C. living in 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：邁克喜歡住在城市，但是我不喜歡。like doing sth喜歡干某事，是固定結構，大地方用介詞in，小地方用at，on用在某一天前面，city是大地方，故選C。 選擇題 -

7、--What about ____ basketball on the playground? （ ） ---All right. Let’s _____ now. A.playing; playing B.play; playing C.playing; play 【答案】C 【解析】 What about +doing sth? 所以第一個空填playing; Let’s后跟動詞原形，所以選擇C。 選擇題 We can ___ the floor now. （ ） A. sweep B. sweeping C. are sweeping 【答案】A 【解析】

8、 句意：現(xiàn)在我們能掃地了。 can是情態(tài)動詞，后跟動詞原形。故選A。 看圖題 根據(jù)句義及首字母或圖片提示，補全單詞，完成句子。 【1】Black smoke from factories makes the air ______ too. 【2】We can put _______ in the bin. 【3】We can______ more trees. 【4】We can take the _____ to school. 【5】They often _____ to school. 【答案】 【1】dirty 【2】rubbish 【3

9、】plant 【4】bus 【5】walk 【解析】 【1】略 【2】略 【3】略 【4】略 【5】略 句型轉轉 按要求寫句子。 【1】Sometimes we take a bus to school.（改為同義句） Sometimes we ____ to school ____ bus. 【2】You can put the clothes away to keep your room clean.（對劃線部分提問） _____ can you _____ to keep your room clean? 【3】Eddie goes to sle

10、ep after breakfast.（改為一般疑問句） ____ Eddie ____ to sleep after breakfast? 【4】dirty, what, air, makes, the (?)（連詞成句） _______________________________ 【5】school, we, to, can, walk (.)（連詞成句） ________________________________ 【答案】 【1】 go by 【2】 What do 【3】 Does go 【4】What makes the air dirty? 【5】W

11、e can walk to school. 【解析】 【1】此句意是：有時我們乘公共汽車去學校？與之意思相近的是Sometimes we go to school by bus.故填go; by. 【2】此句劃線部分是put the clothes away, 所以提問時要用What, 應是What can you do to keep your room clean? 【3】此句改為一般疑問句時要借助于助動詞does, 后面動詞用原形。 【4】根據(jù)所給的詞及標點可組成句子為What makes the air dirty? 【5】根據(jù)所給的詞及標點可組成句子為We can wal

12、k to school. 填空題 用所給詞的適當形式填空。 【1】______(not throw) them on the ground. 【2】Yesterday it _____(rain) heavily, so I _____(take) a bus to school. 【3】There ____(be) a lot of rubbish in the water last year. 【4】My pen is on the ground. Can you ____(pick) it up for me? 【5】Well____(do), children

13、. 【6】Look, the old man _____(water) the flowers in the garden. 【7】You shouldn’t ______(smoke) in the office. 【8】Look at _____(this) pictures of our classroom. 【9】Mike and his sister ____(be) in Japan last year. 【10】Nancy usually _____(draw) pictures at home. 【答案】 【1】Don’t throw 【2】 rained to

14、ok 【3】was 【4】pick 【5】done 【6】is watering 【7】smoke 【8】these 【9】were 【10】draws 【解析】 【1】否定祈使句是在動詞前面加Don’t. 【2】由yesterday可知用一般過去時態(tài)，rain的過去式是rained, take的過去式是took. 【3】rubbish是不可數(shù)名詞，又根據(jù)時間可知是一般過去時態(tài)，所以動詞要用was. 【4】情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形。 【5】Well done做得好。 【6】此句為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，be+v-ing構成。 【7】should后跟動詞原形。 【8】由句中的

15、pictures是復數(shù)，可知要填this的復數(shù)these. 【9】此句用一般過去時態(tài)，主語是兩個人，是復數(shù)，所以動詞要用are的過去式were. 【10】此句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以draw后要加s. 閱讀理解 閱讀理解并選擇正確的答案。 Long long ago, there was a bad king. All of his people hated him. One hot day, he was taking a walk along a river when he decided to have a swim in it. He was a

16、good swimmer, but while he was in the river, he suddenly fell ill and was dying. At that time two farmers were working in the field nearby. They came over, jumped into the river, and he was saved. They didn't know who was until they pull him out of the water. The king was happy. He said to the two f

17、armer, "Today you have saved my life. Ask for anything, and I'll give it to you. I'm the richest in the world." "Don't tell anybody that we have saved you," the two farmers said together. 【1】All of people ____ the king. ( ) A. loved B. visited C. hated 【2】One day, the king decided to ______. (

18、) A. take a walk B. have a swim C. Walk by the river. 【3】______ jumped into the river. ( ) A. The king B. Nobody C. Two farmers 【4】The farmers were _____ to save the king. ( ) A. happy B. worried C. sad 【5】The king was very _____. ( ) A. kind B. friendly C. bad 【答案】 【1】C 【2】B 【3】C 【4】C 【5】C 【解析】 【1】略 【2】略 【3】略 【4】略 【5】略 第 6 頁 共 6 頁