大學E英語教程4讀寫考試復習.doc
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選詞二選一(英語1) 第一單元 1.That little boy plays the violin well.那個小男孩拉小提琴拉的很好。 2.He is one of the best violinists in the world.他是世界上最好的小提琴家之一 3.He was recognized as an excellent painter.他被公認為是一位優(yōu)秀的畫家 4.At last, her father’s work has received popular recognition最后她父親的工作得到了普遍認可。 5.They’re planning to talk to Joe prior to the meeting.他們打算優(yōu)先跟喬會見。 6.Let’s decide what our priorities are. 我們決定我們的優(yōu)先次序。 7.It’s been very cold, but today is an exception.這是很冷,但今天是個例外。 8.I know nothing about him except that he lives in London.我對他一無所知,只知道他住在倫敦。 第二單元 1.A lot of people are scared of flying.很多人都害怕飛行 2.Don’t let the noise scare you. It’s only the wind.不要讓噪音嚇到你,這只是風。 3.He has a passion for golf.他非常熱愛高爾夫球。 4.Joe is passionate about baseball.喬是熱愛棒球。 5.We barely had time to catch the train.我們幾乎沒有時間去趕火車。 6.The boy likes to walk on the sand with bare feet.這個男孩喜歡赤腳走在沙灘上。 7.His wealth proved a curse to him.他的財富是他的禍根。 8.All his life, he’s been cursed with bad luck。他所有的生活,都被詛咒壞運氣。 第四單元 1.I am a graduate of Peking University. 我畢業(yè)于北京大學。 2.After graduation, Nancy worked as a nurse.畢業(yè)后,南希做了一名護士。 3.He is badly injured in the accident. 他在事故中嚴重受傷。 4.All the passengers in the car escaped injury.所有的乘客從車里逃出來均未受傷。 5.desperate Housewives is a very interesting American TV series.《絕望的主婦》是一個非常有趣的美國電視連續(xù)劇。 6.The boy was in desperation when he couldn’t find his money. 這個男孩他找不到他錢的時候非常絕望。 7.He fulfill his childhood dream of becoming a lawyer.他完成他的童年夢想成為了一名律師。8.Susan found working abroad a very fulfilling experience.蘇珊發(fā)現(xiàn)在國外的工作是非常充實的經(jīng)歷。 第五單元 1.My parents are both retired teachers.我的父母都是退休教師。 2.Ben wants to retire next year.本,想在明年退休。 3.After a short Romance the couple announced their engagement (訂婚).經(jīng)過短暫的浪漫他們宣布訂婚的消息(訂婚)。 4.I saw a lovely romantic comedy yesterday.昨天我看了一個可愛的浪漫喜劇。 5.The doctor was very thorough and asked me lots of questions.醫(yī)生非常全面的問了我很多問題。 6.Wash the fruit thoroughly before eating.遲水果前要徹底的清洗。 7. I looked around hopelessly, finding no one at the我絕望地環(huán)顧四周,發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有人在 8.It’s a hopeless dream for us to win the football game我們贏得這場足球比賽是一個無望的夢想。 第六單元 1.Does the UFO really exist?飛碟真的存在嗎? 2.We need new computers to replace the existing ones.我們需要新的電腦來取代現(xiàn)有的。 3.Bob is eager to visit me.鮑勃急于來看我。 4.She shows great eagerness for success.她表現(xiàn)出強烈的對成功的渴望。 5.He gave no explanation for his fault.他沒有解釋他的錯。 6.Please explain the rule to me.請給我解釋規(guī)則。 7.These two events were related to each other.這兩個事件是彼此相關(guān)的。 8.Their relation seemed quite close.他們的關(guān)系似乎很近。 翻譯 4. 英——中1.My picture showed a stick figure with brown hair holding a bottle of orange juice over something like a counter.我畫的是一個留著棕色頭發(fā)的人物線條,她站在柜臺后,手里拿著一瓶橙汁。 2.Yet we are not expected to respond with an answer that is likely to come true. 然而沒人期待我們能給出一個可能實現(xiàn)的答案。 3.They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside, and give them good food and medical care.他們帶狗去散步,讓它們在戶外玩耍,給它們上乘的食物和醫(yī)療。 4.Sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad.有時候看上去吝嗇或者威脅性強的人其實并沒有那么壞。 5. Walking through Beijing’s 798 Art District, you can almost feel an energy in 6.contemporary art and culture.漫步在北京798藝術(shù)區(qū),你幾乎可以感受到當代藝術(shù)和文化的活力。 7.But the days of Chinese architects sitting in the background with the task of working out the construction details of someone else’s vision are quickly coming to an end. 過去中國建筑設(shè)計師坐在幕后兢兢業(yè)業(yè)為別人的夢想而打點細枝末節(jié)的日子就要一去不復返了。 8.Watch closely for the French attention to detail that has made France reputed for good taste.要注意觀察法國人是如何注重細節(jié)的,正是這種對細節(jié)的關(guān)注讓法國贏得了品味不凡的美譽。 9.As evening comes to Paris, enchantment rises with the mist over the riverfront .隨著夜幕降臨,薄霧籠罩河岸,巴黎也因此更加迷人。 10.Whether it is pressure to conform to a group norm or pressure to act a certain way, peer pressure is something everybody has to deal with at some time in their life. 不管是順從群體規(guī)范的壓力,還是遵循某種行為方式的壓力,同齡人壓力是每個人在生活的某些時刻必須處理的事情。 11.People who are not confident and those who tend to follow rather than lead can be more prone to seek their peers’ approval by giving in to a risky challenge or suggestion. 那些缺乏自信的人往往順從而不是引導別人的人更容易通過屈服于有風險的挑戰(zhàn)或建議來尋求同齡人的贊同。 12.By getting a little better every day, the process is more comfortable than if you try to make a drastic improvement in one practice.每天進步一點點會比在一次訓練中取得顯著進步更可行。 13.If a coach makes the connections, it’s easy for players to see that preparing for a tough, cross-town rival in basketball is similar to preparing for a tough math test. Both take a plan, extra effort, and commitment.如果教練可以吧這些結(jié)合起來,那么球員就會很容易發(fā)現(xiàn)迎戰(zhàn)一場與同城對手激烈的籃球比賽就如同準備一場艱難的數(shù)學考試:兩者都需要計劃,需要額外的努力和奉獻。 6. 中——英 1. 他實現(xiàn)了自己成為一名歌手的愿望。(come true) His wish to become a singer has come true。 2. 這趟火車可能要晚點了。(likely)This train is likely to be late. 3. 我的建議是演講的時候要充滿信心。(confidence)My advice is to make a speech with confidence. 4. 她因為沒有立刻回答而向我表示歉意。(apologize) She apologized to me for not answering immediately. 5. 如果那個男孩不逗那條狗,就不會被咬了。(leave sth. alone)If the boy had left the dog along_, he wouldn’t have been bitten. 6. 他一直在這個小鎮(zhèn)上過著寧靜的生活。(lead a(an)… life) He has been leading a peaceful life in this small town. 7. 我們有必要權(quán)衡工作和家庭生活兩者的需求。(balance)There is a need for us to balance the demands of the work with those of family life。、 8. 有了因特網(wǎng),全世界的信息都可以為你所用。(tap into) With the Internet you can tap into all the information of the world。 9. 我想借這個機會,對你們的幫助表示感謝。(draw upon) I’d like to draw upon this opportunity to express my thanks for your help。 10. 雖然沒有奪冠,但是這位運動員還是贏得了我們的尊敬和欽佩。(admiration) although the player did not win the championship,he still won our respect and admiration. 11. 巴黎的迷人之處,在一定程度上在于它具有濃郁的文化氣息。(lie in) the charm of Paris ,to some extent,lies in its rich cultural atmosphere. 12. 勤奮與執(zhí)著對成功來說是必不可少的,它們是通往成功的必由之路。(indispensable, lead to) diligence and perseverance are indispensable to success and they lead to success. 13. 我們應該學會抵制來自同齡人的壓力,雖然這需要勇氣。(stand up to, take) Although it takes courage,we should learn to stand up to peer pressure 。。。 14. 該項目能否成功,在一定程度上取決于我們能否預見潛在的困難。(depend on, to some extent, foresee) The success of the project,to some extent,depends on our ability to foresee potential difficulties. 15. 這些消費者組織的目的是維護消費者的合法權(quán)益。(stand up for) The purpose of these customer organizations to stand up for customers”legal rights. 16. 籃球是深受高中生和大學生喜愛的一項運動。它不僅可以幫助學生強身健體,還有助于他們學習團隊精神,增強自信。這些會對他們的人生產(chǎn)生積極的影響。 (not only… but also…, stay fit, have a positive influence on) Basketball is a popular sport among high school and college students. It can not only help students stay fit, but also help them learn team spirit and build confidence. These skills will have a positive influence on their lives. 選詞填空(所給詞的正確形式填空)(英語3,英語4) 英語3:第七單元 1. The audience was captivated by her wonderful performance.觀眾被她精彩的表演吸引住了。 2. The coffee shop is only a 10-minute stroll away.離咖啡店只是10分鐘的路。 3. The tourists are browsing the souvenir stalls.游客在紀念品攤位隨便看看。 4. He is reputed to be the most talented painter in Paris.在巴黎他被認為是最優(yōu)秀的畫家。 5. Cars have become a(n) indispensable part of many people’s lives.汽車已經(jīng)成為許多人的生活中不可或缺的一部分。 1.I think your problem lie in lacking efficient methods.我認為你的問題在于缺少有效的方法 2.Jenny’s proposal is worthy of consideration.珍妮的提議值得考慮。 3.They strike up a friendship on their tour of Egypt.他們在埃及之旅中建立起了友誼的。 4.We always like eating out on a Saturday night我們總是喜歡在周六晚上吃飯 5.He can see a warship looming up through the heavy fog.他透過大霧隱約看到一艘軍艦逼近。 第八單元: 1.Signing for a top club would enable him to fulfill his true potential.簽約一家頂級俱樂部能讓他履行他的真正潛力。 2.He decided to adopt a more radical approach to the problem.他決定采取更激進的解決問題的方法。 3. Banks don’t want to finance us because this is a(n) risky business.銀行不想給我們提供經(jīng)費,因為這是一個高風險業(yè)務(wù)。 4.The thought of losing the game was enough to spur him into action.一想到輸了足球比賽足以促使他采取行動 5. I like to think I’m relatively easy to get along with.我想我比較容易相處。 1. A lot of our new students have a hard time fitting into the group.我們的很多新學生很難融入集體。 2. Whatever the majority decided I was prepared to go along with.無論多數(shù)決定我準備去了。 3.He became a kind of hero for standing up to local gangs..他成為一位英雄抵抗當?shù)氐膸团伞? 4.If you are a member of our dance club, you must conform to our rules.如果你是一個舞蹈俱樂部的成員,你必須遵守我們的規(guī)則。 5.Our teacher says these languages belong to the Latin family.我們的老師說這些語言屬于拉丁家庭。 英語4:第一單元 1. He was trying to dribble the ball past his opponents.他試圖運球穿過他的對手。 2. He succeeded in rebounding the ball in the backcourt (后場 ).他成功地在后場搶到了球。 3. He faked a pass and then ran with the ball.他假裝把傳球然后帶球跑。 4. He competed pretty hard on defense throughout the play-offs, but not tonight.整個季后賽他都很頑強的參與了防守,但不是今晚。 5.As an experienced player, you should pass on your knowledge to your teammates.作為一個有經(jīng)驗的球員,你應該將你的球傳給有學識的隊友 1.My efforts finally paid off when they called me in for an interview.我的努力終于得最后奏效時他們讓我接受訪問。 2.You should never take chances when driving.開車時千萬不要冒險。 3. If you spend a little more time on your work now, you’ll come out ahead in the end.如果你花更多的時間努力的工作,你終會出人頭地。 4.Where you live can make a difference to the way you feel.你住的地方可以影響你感覺。 5. We can stay in London for only one day, so let’s make the most of it and see as many things as possible.我們只能在倫敦停留一天,所以讓我們充分利用它,看看盡可能做許多事情。 第三單元: 1.We collected a(n) bundle of old clothes to give to poor people.我們收集了一捆舊衣服給窮人。 2.A style consultant will demonstrate how to dress to impress.一個樣式顧問將演示如何著裝風格使人留下深刻印象。 3. Some people have a greater capacity for learning than others.有些人的學習能力比其他人更大。 4.The cold wind made the boy huddle inside his coat.寒風使男孩蜷縮在他的外套里 5.He patted her affectionately on the head.他深情地拍了拍她的頭。 1. Do you believe in falling in love at first sight?你相信一見鐘情嗎? 2.He volunteered to serve as the head of our reading club.他自愿擔任我們的讀書俱樂部的負責人 3.His job allows him to take several days off in a row. 他的工作讓他連續(xù)休息幾天。 4.I find it hard to keep my concentration on the work with all that noise.,聽著噪音我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難保持集中工作。 5.I’m very excited about the possibility of taking part in the national chess competition on behalf of my school.我很興奮代表我的學校參加全國國際象棋比賽。 第六單元: 1 This incident was the latest in a series of disputes between the two nations. 這個事件是最新的一系列兩國之間的糾紛 2 She was knowledgeable, well-spoken, and had a good sense of humor. 她知識淵博,談吐文雅,很有幽默感。 3 We were amused at his funny movements when he did morning exercise. 當他做早操時他滑稽的動作使我們感到好笑, 4 Scientists may work out a new interpretation of the phenomenon. 科學家可能制定一個新解釋的現(xiàn)象。 5 Problems arise when the body’s immune system (免疫系統(tǒng)) is not functioning adequately. 出現(xiàn)問題時,人體的免疫系統(tǒng)不充分運作。 1.In other words, intelligence is not linked with any specific genes. 換句話說,智力并不與任何特定的基因有關(guān)。 2 Coins may be different in size, weight, and shape, and they may be made of different metals. 硬幣可能不同尺寸、重量、形狀,他們可能是由不同的金屬制成。 3 His voice was soft, yet laden with indifference.他的聲音很柔和,但拉登與冷漠。 4 They want all groups to be treated on an equal basis.他們希望所有組在平等的基礎(chǔ)上對待。 5 The doctor says my headache arises from vision problems.醫(yī)生說我頭痛源自視力問題。 第八單元: 1. In the coming years a variety of new experiments would reveal whether such concerns are justified.在未來的幾年里各種各樣的新的實驗將顯示是否這樣的擔憂是有道理的。 2. When traveling with family or friends, make sure that the accommodation you select allows you to spend quality time together.與家人或朋友一起旅行時,確保選擇的住宿能讓你花更多的時間在一起玩。 3. The hotel has special facilities for disabled people. 酒店擁有特殊的殘疾人設(shè)施。 4. The couple behind us kept distracting everyone by talking during the movie.我們身后的一對情侶在看電影過程中一直談?wù)摲稚⑽覀兊淖⒁饬Α? 5. Each member of staff received a letter outlining their responsibilities and duties.每個成員的員工收到一封描述他們的責任和義務(wù)。 1. The island is experiencing a surge in tourism.臺灣旅游業(yè)正在經(jīng)歷一個激增。 2. Some working moms worry about the conflicting demands between home and job.一些職場媽媽擔心家庭和工作之間的相互沖突的要求。 3. There is not enough money to equip the lab with the latest computer system.沒有足夠的錢來為實驗室配備最新的計算機系統(tǒng)。 4. 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