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人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 4 do it yourself單元測(cè)試（二）C卷 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分）—The Internet plays an important role in our daily life， but many children spend too much time on computer games or movies online. —That is bad for _______ teenagers health ________ mind. A . either， or B . not only， but also C . neither， nor 2. （2分）The old man is from _____and he is a_____ teacher. A . Chinese, China B . Chinese, Chinese C . China, Chinese D . China, China 3. （2分）—________ would you like to choose to live in，Chengdu，Beijing or Shanghai？ —Chengdu，I think． A . How B . What C . When D . Which 4. （2分）Chinese students must_______ their hands first and then _______ to speak in class. A . raise; rise B . rise; raise C . raise; raise D . rise; rise 5. （2分）— Could you please pass me the book? A . Yes, I could B . No, I couldnt C . Sure. Here you are D . No, thats no problem 6. （2分）—There _________a big earthquake in Japan this March. —Yeah. Many Chinese volunteers went there to help the people in trouble. A . was B . is C . were 7. （2分）— Mary hates her teacher. — Why? Shed better change her attitude or it will affect her study. A . likes B . loves C . dislikes 8. （2分）The rich often ______ the poor in our village. A . help B . helps C . helped D . helping 9. （2分）Its. I think it’s very easy. A . difficult something B . something difficult C . anything difficult D . nothing difficult 10. （2分）— Tom, ________ open the window, its cold outside. — Sorry, I will close it right away. A . doesnt B . dont C . cant D . isnt 11. （2分）We all like our class monitor. He is kind ______ everyone. A . to B . at C . with D . for 12. （2分）——Where is Mr. Wang? ——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park. A . has gone to B . have gone to C . has been to D . have been to 13. （2分）— How many girls are there in your class? — __________ them __________ over twenty. A . A number of; are B . The number of; are B. C . A number of; is D . The number of; is 14. （2分）Please ____ fruits and vegetables in a basin! A . wash B . washing C . to wash D . washed 15. （2分）He asked me about the best way ____ more English words A . to memorize B . memorizing C . of memoriz D . memorized 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16. （10分）完形填空 Once upon a time,there was a large lion.He felt ashamed because,as1a large lion,he was scared of2. Some animals knew the lion was afraid of chickens.They didnt help the lion.They3him,instead.The lion was4when the other animals did that.He knew that an elephant,Ernest,was a wise animal.So he decided to go and have a5with Ernest.He wanted to ask Ernest for advice. The lion met the elephant in a big yard.6he was talking to the elephant, He found him kept flapping(拍）his great7. “Whats the matter with you,Ernest?”asked the lion. “Im sorry,”said Ernest.“But I get so worried when some mosquitoes(蚊子）8around my ears.They often bite me.I cant9them because they fly fast.Im really afraid of them.” When the lion knew the elephant were afraid of mosquitoes,he felt much10. Because he was not the only large animal that was afraid of small ones. （1） A . very B . too C . so D . such （2） A . mice B . birds C . chickens D . ducks （3） A . looked at B . laughed at C . looked for D . cut down （4） A . happy B . sad C . excited D . relaxed （5） A . look B . fight C . talk D . try （6） A . Until B . If C . Although D . While （7） A . eyes B . ears C . legs D . arms （8） A . walk B . run C . fly D . jump （9） A . touch B . catch C . eat D . throw （10） A . better B . worse C . best D . worst 三、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共20分) 17. （10分）閱讀理解 No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel their joints(關(guān)節(jié)) hurt in their bones if wet weather is coming. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects (昆蟲) which they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow (彩虹) during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting. （1）Which is true about weather forecasting? A . Weather forecasting is a recorder about the weather on the following day or two. B . Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like. C . Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain. D . People can change the weather. （2）According to the passage, peoples joints ache ________. A . is a sign of coming rain B . without any reason C . because they are ill D . because of the insects （3）The birds fly high and the stars twinkle clearly is a sign that the weather will________. A . be warm B . be rainy C . become clear and fine D . be cold （4）A rainbow is a ________ of the weather. A . method B . way C . sign D . road （5）We must ________ to make weather forecasting. A . use our eyes and brains B . study the weather hard C . read correctly the signs D . All of the above 18. （10分） （2011宿遷）The early history of the city of Rome involves Romulus and Remus，two orphan boys who，legend says，were raised by a she-wolf．The boysmother had been murdered by an evil king and the two babies tossed into the river Tiber．When the wolf found them they had washed up on the shore．She perhaps took pity on the crying of the babies and，gently picking them up in her teeth，she carried them back to her cave and fed them on her milk．The boys grew bigger and stronger and，eventually，were found by a herdsman who took them home．He and his wife raised the boys like their own children．When they reached manhood they sought revenge on the king who had killed their mother and driven them from their home． They decided to build a city．Unfortunately，they argued over the appropriate site and Romulus killed his brother Remus．Romulus ruled this city — called Roma — for thirty-seven years． The city of Rome is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world．If you travel there you can see a statue of the two baby boys feeding from their mother - the wolf． （1）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Wolves like to take care of human children． B . The city of Rome had many wolves in the old days． C . The city of Rome was founded by a wolf． D . Romulus established the city of Rome． （2）What is a herdsman? A . someone who builds cities B . someone who cares for children C . someone who cares for domestic animals D . someone who can hear very well （3）"．．．they sought revenge on the king who had killed their mother．．．" means . A . They attacked the king who had harmed their mother and made them orphans． B . They went to court to sue the king for his crime against their mother． C . They hired some gangsters to take care of their problem with the king． D . They went to talk to the king about his crime against their mother． （4）Which is true according to the passage? A . It was the king who made Romulus and Remus orphans． B . The boys didn’t grow well for lack of food． C . The herdsman killed the wolf and took Romulus and Remus home． D . The herdsman treated the boys well and told them to kill the king． （5）We can infer from the passage that ____． A . Romulus was cruel and became a bad ruler． B . Animals can be as smart as humans． C . Love is more powerful than revenge． D . People of Rome want to pass on the story of the wolf boys． 四、 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。 (共2題；共10分) 19. （5分）單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通暢。 (1)Today, I want to i________(介紹) a new student to all of you. (2)What about reading aloud to practice p________(發(fā)音)？ (3)Excuse me, sir. Can I see your drivers l________(執(zhí)照)? (4)The air pollution in this area caused the d________(死亡) of many trees. (5)He is t________（害怕）of speaking in public. 20. （5分）根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。 （1）I think you have a f________. Let me take your temperature. （2）I usually walk to school on f________, but sometimes I ride my bike. （3）My father is very tired now, and he wants to r________for an hour. （4）If you get into ________(苦惱), well help you out. Dont worry. （5）To my ________(驚奇), the traffic is so heavy at this time in the street. 五、 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。 (共2題；共9分) 21. （5分）春天一到，鳥兒就飛回北方。(as soon as) 22. （4分）我的棒球在床底下。 My baseball ________ ________ ________ ________. 六、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 (共1題；共1分) 23. （1分）His mother wont be there. His father might. (but) ________ 七、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 24. （5分）2018 年 5 月 5 日上午，第十屆海南省“書香節(jié)”啟動(dòng)儀式在海南省圖書館舉行。為響應(yīng) “書香節(jié)”活動(dòng)，你校?？⑽陌嬲陂_展以“I Like Reading”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下 表提示內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，介紹你對(duì)閱讀的看法及個(gè)人的閱讀情況。 要求： ⑴語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范； ⑵必須包含所給提示內(nèi)容，并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； ⑶行文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名或地名； ⑷不少于 80 詞。（短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)） I Like Reading 1. The importance（重要性） of reading open up ones mind, get more knowledge, … 2. My reading habit when to read where to read what to read 3. My favorite book(s) … 4. My reading plan … Reading makes a full man. Its important and necessary for everyone to read. … Reading is a lifelong journey. I hope everyone can read as much as possible in the future. 第 12 頁 共 12 頁 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16-1、 三、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共20分) 17-1、 17-2、 17-3、 17-4、 17-5、 18-1、 18-2、 18-3、 18-4、 18-5、 四、 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。 (共2題；共10分) 19-1、 20-1、 20-2、 20-3、 20-4、 20-5、 五、 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。 (共2題；共9分) 21-1、 22-1、 六、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 (共1題；共1分) 23-1、 七、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 24-1、