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初中英語牛津版2 Mans best friends單元測試C卷 一、 英英釋義. (共5題；共10分) 1. （2分）We the computer every day. We do our homework on it. A . hear B . use C . buy D . clean 2. （2分）---- Why do you look so ______? --- I will have a job interview in a minute. Im afraid I can’t pass it. A . angry B . crazy C . nervous 3. （2分）一 We should not kill elephants. 一 I agree with you. Its our duty to protect them. A . make……change B . make……like C . make……die 4. （2分）My father got a chance to attend an important meeting in London. A . had a chance B . got an invitation C . made up his mind 5. （2分）Dont forget to ________ your schoolbag with you when you come here tomorrow. A . take B . bring C . keep D . hold 二、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 6. （2分）As we all know, playing ________ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game. A . ／; a B . ／; an C . a; a D . the; a 7. （2分）Frank is my pen pal, he _____________ Sydney, Australia. A . lives B . from C . comes from D . be from 8. （2分）Do you have __________ to say about this? A . something else ? B . anything else C . else anything 9. （2分）The boy is , so he pass the exam easily. A . hard-working B . handsome C . cool D . friendly 10. （2分）My brother handsome and glasses. A . is; wears B . is; wear C . has; wears D . has; wearing 11. （2分）—Look. Here are two apples. Are they for me? —Yes. You can have ____of them. The other one is for your little brother. A . both B . all C . either 12. （2分）— Where is Linda? I cant find her. — She her homework in the library. A . does B . is doing C . do 13. （2分）—Do you know the way to Kingkey 100? —Theres a(n) _______ map in my car. It even can tell us which way is less crowded. A . old B . electronic C . paper 14. （2分）- There ________ many trees at the foot of the mountain. - But now they are slowly disappearing because of human activities. A . is used to B . used to C . used to be 15. （2分）Its not safe for teenagers to give out too much_____ about themselves on the Internet. A . information B . question C . ideas D . things 16. （2分）— What is he doing? — He ________ his MP4. A . is listening B . is listening to C . listening D . listening to 17. （2分）My parents often warn me ________________ outside too late at night. A . not staying B . not stay C . not to stay D . to not stay 18. （2分）The dog took a piece of meat and . A . put away B . took off C . ran away D . saw off 19. （2分）Many people are playing games on the beach. Some are playing volleyball, _______ are playing soccer. A . other B . the other C . another D . others 20. （2分）— Which of the hats will you take? — Ill take _________. One is for my mother, and the other one is for my sister. A . it B . both C . all D . either 三、 完形填空. (共1題；共10分) 21. （10分） Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 1each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 2to swim deeper and further. One morning, the three fish were 3to a shallow(淺) water by a big wave(浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 4, and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 5with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 6for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 7. At last, the largest fish returned to the 8by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 9his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn’t follow them and still swam joyfully. Two hours later, when the sun rose up, the water in the small shallow corner 10. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏) of water. （1） A . listen to B . look after C . talk with D . worry about （2） A . dared B . hated C . refused D . stopped （3） A . allowed B . given C . invited D . taken （4） A . in safety B . in doubt C . in danger D . in peace （5） A . agreed B . talked C . disagreed D . discussed （6） A . time B . food C . water D . air （7） A . slowly B . sadly C . luckily D . happily （8） A . sea B . river C . lake D . pool （9） A . catching B . joining C . taking D . telling （10） A . rose up B . ran out C . washed away D . dried up 四、 閱讀理解。 (共5題；共46分) 22. （10分）根據(jù)短文理解，完成下列各題。 A 1970 was "World Conservation Year". The UN wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger - they hoped that governments would act quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only remain 860. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and the water, and everything that grows and lives here. We cant live without these things. If it continues like this, we shall destroy ourselves. What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask "What must we do now?" The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called NO ONES GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD. It was made by the Beatles and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals. （1）The UN set up "World Conservation Year" because _________. A . the world was in danger of war B . the government had done something to protect the world C . many things were destroyed by the technology D . man and his technology destroyed the earth badly （2）________kinds of plants have disappeared in Holland in the past few years. A . 860 B . 440 C . 1,300 D . 2,160 （3）"NO ONES GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD" is ________. A . a record B . a song C . a book D . a CD （4）It is impossible to save our world if we _______. A . plant trees B . clean the banks of rivers C . picking rubbish D . listen to the record （5）The passage mainly tells us_________. A . the people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today B . what will happen in the world in the future C . conservation of nature is necessary D . everyone has known the importance of conservation of nature since 1970 23. （10分）閱讀理解C Long ago, a prince(王子)wanted to marry a real princess(公主), so he travelled around the world to find her. But he went back sadly. One evening when a big rain came, there was a knock on the door. The old queen opened the door, and found a beautiful girl was standing in front of the gate. Water was running down from her hair and clothes. She said that she was a real princess. The old queen asked her to come in. She put a pea(豌豆)on the bed, and then put twenty mattresses(床墊)on it. Then she asked the princess to sleep on this bed． The next morning, the queen asked the princess, "Did you spend a good night? " "Well," she said. "I didnt close my eyes all night. I felt I was lying on something hard．" Now they knew that she was a real princess because she felt the pea through the twenty mattresses. The prince married her, and they lived a happy life together. （1）What was the weather like when the princess came that night? A . It was fine. B . It was snowy. C . It was rainy. D . It was windy. （2）How was the princess sleep that night? A . Relaxing. B . Long. C . Good． D . Bad． （3）How could they know that the girl was a real princess? A . She liked to eat anything even peas. B . She could feel a pea through twenty mattresses. C . She could make twenty mattresses during one night. D . She could know the weather. （4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The story happened at the princess house. B . The prince finally married the real princess. C . The prince and the princess were good friends. D . The queen didnt like the princess at all. （5）Where can we find this story? A . In a history book. B . In a game book. C . In a storybook. D . In a maths book. 24. （10分）（2016?襄陽）閱讀理解。 C I was in a shopping mall, so I decided to go and get a cup of coffee. As I was making my way to the coffee shop, I noticed an old gentleman poorly dressed sitting near the shop. I knew from the first sight that he needed help. He had a little lunch in front of him and was enjoying it. It was clear that he had a problem with his right eye. I then joined the line and waited to be served. Then it happened. One of the most beautiful gestures(姿態(tài)) I had ever seen in my life. There was a young man in front of me in the line who was also waiting to be served. The next thing I knew was that the young man handed the waitress(女服務(wù)員) 20 dollars and requested a glass of juice as a favor(善行). The waitress looked at the young man a little perplexed, not fully understanding the request. That was when the young man asked her to give the juice to the old gentleman eating his lunch outside, as well as the change(零錢) from the 20 dollars. The young man also told her that he would be watching every second so that she would be completely safe. Then there was a wonderful exchange between the waitress and the old man. I only wished I could take a photo of the smiles on both of their faces. As I was considering this event later, I wondered why the young man didn’t perform this act of kindness himself. Maybe he was hoping that this act of kindness might inspire(激勵) others to do something for this old man as well. （1）The old gentleman outside the coffee shop. A . was waiting in line B . was eating his lunch C . was asking for money D . was waiting for the waitress （2）The word “perplexed” in the second paragraph probably means . A . doubtful B . embarrassed C . worried D . angry （3）How did the young man help the old man? A . He took him to have lunch and gave him some money. B . He bought him a glass of juice and gave him some change himself. C . He asked the waitress to give him a glass of juice and some change. D . He took a picture with the old man to remind others to help him. （4）From this passage we know . A . the young man had a problem with his right eye B . the waitress was too frightened to help the old man C . the young man disliked to be praised by others in public D . the writer supported the behavior (行為) of the young man （5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . It is good manners to wait in line in public. B . Help people in need and inspire others to do so. C . Giving money to the disabled people is what we should do. D . Be ready to help others secretly. 25. （8分）根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。 How green are you ? Do you know how to be green? We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you. Reduce Reduce means “use less”. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad. Reuse Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again. Recycle Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy(精力) to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees. So please remember these three words： reduce, reuse and recycle. （1）What is the passage about ? A . How to produce things. B . How to burn things. C . How to help others. D . How to be green. （2）Which of the following is right? A . Dont waste things. B . Always throw away old things. C . Always buy new things. D . Buy too many things from abroad. （3）Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box? A . You can burn them. B . You can use them again. C . You can throw them away. D . You can change them into something else. （4）To protect the environment, we should remember these three words： _______. A . waste, reuse and recycle B . repair, burn and recycle C . reduce, reuse and recycle D . reduce, waste and recycle. 26. （8分）閱讀理解 Many people thought a computer wasnt supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game, Weiqi, for at least another 10 years. But AlphaGo, an artificially intelligent system (人工智能系統(tǒng)) designed by Google, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year, one of the best players in the world. It challenged the worlds top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years. In late May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19-year-old Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is No. 1 player now in the world. However, the result wasnt out of peoples expectation. He lost the match. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away, he lost his best chance when he became excited. At the press conference (新聞發(fā)布會) after the match, Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters. He said he had realized how powerful AlphaGo was, and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English, the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter (口譯員) couldnt catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak in English. The reporter apologized to him and offered to ask him for a coffee. The cat and mouse game is over, but the challenge between man and robots will still go on. （1）Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A . May 5. B . May 23. C . May 18. D . May Day. （2）Why did Ke jie get angry at the press conference? A . Because he lost the game. B . Because the reporter couldnt catch the interpreter. C . Because the reporter asked him in English. D . Because the reporter wasnt able to speak Chinese well. （3）According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A . People thought a computer could beat humans many years ago. B . Ke Jie was expected to lose the match. C . Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee. D . AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year. （4）AlphaGo is ______. A . Ke Jie B . Lee Sedol C . a Weiqi match D . an artificially intelligent system 五、 語法填空。 (共1題；共1分) 27. （1分）— What do you think of the story? — Its ________ (relax). 六、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 28. （5分）下面的柱狀圖 (bar chart) 顯示了不同年齡段孩子與父母談心的情況。 Time spent in talking with parents (平均每周花費的時間) （年齡組） 根據(jù)上圖信息，請以“Heart-to-Heart Talks with Parents”為題，用英語寫一篇90詞左右的短文。要求如下： 1．簡要描述圖中信息； 2．說明原因，如：忙于學(xué)習(xí)或工作、由于代溝 (generation gap) 而缺少共同話題……； 3．談?wù)勀愕目捶ā? 注意：文章的標(biāo)題和開頭已給出 (不計入總詞數(shù))。 Heart-to-Heart Talks with Parents As is shown in the bar chart, 第 16 頁 共 16 頁 參考答案 一、 英英釋義. (共5題；共10分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 二、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 三、 完形填空. (共1題；共10分) 21-1、 四、 閱讀理解。 (共5題；共46分) 22-1、 22-2、 22-3、 22-4、 22-5、 23-1、 23-2、 23-3、 23-4、 23-5、 24-1、 24-2、 24-3、 24-4、 24-5、 25-1、 25-2、 25-3、 25-4、 26-1、 26-2、 26-3、 26-4、 五、 語法填空。 (共1題；共1分) 27-1、 六、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 28-1、