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1、初三英語(yǔ)中考復(fù)習(xí) 介詞介詞WARM UPAnswer the following questions:1. Whats the name of this film?2. When it was released(上映) ?Alice in Wonderland.On March 5th, 2010. Round 1: Find out the keyMATCH: PREPOSITIONS OF TIME2010Marchspringthe morningthe future7.30nightthe age of 19first/lastthe momentMondayMarch 5March

2、5th,2010Monday morningholidayChildrens Dayinonat表示較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間如：世紀(jì)、年代 、年份、月份、季節(jié)、上午/下午/晚上以及一些習(xí)慣用法中要用介詞in。CONCLUSION:l表示某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)如：鐘點(diǎn)、年齡、中午/夜晚/子夜、就餐時(shí)間或其它的習(xí)慣用法中要用at。 l表示某一天或者特定的時(shí)間如：星期、某月某日、某年某月某日、含Day的節(jié)日、有修飾上午/下午/晚上以及一些習(xí)慣用法中要用介詞 on。 表示持續(xù)一段時(shí)間用介詞for: for段時(shí)間l表示“自 以來”,從過去某一時(shí)刻到現(xiàn)在，用介詞since: since點(diǎn)時(shí)間,主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。l表示從一點(diǎn)時(shí)間到另

3、一點(diǎn)時(shí)間的一個(gè)階段用介詞from to 。l表示“在的期間”要用介詞during, during表示在特定的時(shí)間里，其后的名詞前要用定冠詞或者表示特定意義的代詞。l表示某動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)延續(xù)到某一時(shí)間終止，用介詞till / until。CONCLUSION:1._ Christmas, my friends often have parties.3.Mr. Green usually gets to school _ 8 oclock _ the morning.4._ the morning of March 31, she made an important decision in her

4、life.FILL IN THE ON BLANKS: P14.一Atin7.It has rained _ the day before yesterday.8.We have to work _ Monday _ Friday.9._ her lifetime, Hepburn earned four more Oscar nominations. fromatOnsince toDuringPrepositions of placeABCDEFFFF- Where is A (B/C/D/E) ?- Its behind E. at一般指小地方；in一般指大地方或某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)。 lover

5、, on和above均表示“在上面”,over表示在某物的正上方,其反義詞是under; above表示位置并非在正上方,其反義詞是below; on指兩個(gè)物體表面有接觸。 lin front of 表示“在前面”, 其反義詞是behind; in the middle of 表示“在的中間” 。 lbetween表示在兩者之間, among表示“在中”數(shù)目為三者或三者以上, around表示圍繞在四周。 lbeside表示“在旁邊”, inside表示“在內(nèi)”, outside表示“在外” 。 CONCLUSION:lnear/by/next to表示“在旁邊” 。 lopposite表示“

6、在對(duì)面” 。 1.The temperature stays _ (在之下) zero in winter here. 3.- Have you seen my shoes? - They are _ (在下面) your chair.5.Tan Dun helped build a bridge _ (在中間) the East and the West.6.Our teacher is standing _ (在前面) the teachers desk.FILL IN THE BLANKS: P14.二underbetweenbelow7.Jeremy Lin is a popular

7、basketball player _ (在之中) Chinese people.9.My teacher says the earth moves _ (圍繞) the sun. aroundamongin front ofPrepositions of movementthroughacrossupdownoveraroundacross指從一邊到另一邊;through指從物體內(nèi)部穿過。 lup表示“向上”,其反義詞down表示“向下”。 lalong 表示“沿著” 。 linto表示進(jìn)入的過程;onto為放上去的過程;out of為“在外部” 。 lover表示“越過,跨過”。 CONC

8、LUSION:lfrom 表示“ 從,自”;to表示“向,往,到” 。loff表示“脫離,不觸及”。l round表示“環(huán)繞,圍繞”。USEFUL PHRASES在的幫助下在農(nóng)場(chǎng)在工廠因?yàn)槌似?自行車在左手邊處于危險(xiǎn)中及時(shí)準(zhǔn)時(shí)用英語(yǔ)為付款去上學(xué)/回家沿走在上花費(fèi)對(duì)惡作劇撞翻和分享給做手術(shù)提醒分成因而著名作為而著名對(duì)有好處裝滿了對(duì)感興趣對(duì)喜愛with the help ofon a farmin a factorybecause ofby car/bikeon ones leftin dangerin timeon timein English介詞+名詞pay forgo to school/

9、 homewalk alongspend onplay a trick onknock offshare withoperate onremind ofdivide into動(dòng)詞+介詞be famous forbe famous asbe good forbe full of/ be filled withbe interested inbe fond of形容詞+介詞1.Professor Lee will give us a talk _ environment protection.3.-What does your English teacher look like? -Shes ta

10、ll and thin _ long hair. 4.Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students _ the ones who had taken them. 6.When he walked _ my desk , he knocked over my books.7.You can improve your English _ doing more reading and listening.8._ my surprise, my father has decided to donate his body for medical resea

11、rch after his death.FILL IN THE BLANKS: P14.三aboutexceptpastwithbyTo10.I like chatting _ my friends _ the Internet.16.Lindas teacher was always patient _ her.17.I got an e-mail this morning. It was _ my foreign friend, Tony. 18.Audrey Hepburn was a ballet dancer at a very young age. _ her twenties s

12、he became a famous film star. 19.People screamed _ fear and ran out of the building.20.We are proud _ the Ming Dynasty City Wall.FILL IN THE BLANKS: P15.三10-20withonfromwithIninofThanks to your help, Alice gets free!ABCDAlice meets her enemies, help her!CORRECT:1. In the beginning of the film, there

13、 was a party. 2. Red queens castle is on the east of Wonderland. 3. There is an old stone bridge above the river.4. She hid herself after the tree. 5. Alice visited the old man in Sunday afternoon.6. Shell leave London to China. onforAtbehindoverin三組表示位置關(guān)系的介詞比較 1. B is _ the east of A. 2. D is _ the

14、 east of A. 3. C is _ the east of A.northsouthwesteastABCDintoonMULTIPLE CHOICE:1. Wheres Alice? We are all here _ her. A. beside B. about C. except D. with2. She sent her friend a card a present. A. on B. as C. for D. of3. The film is directed _ Tim Burton. A. to B. for C. as D. by 4. Alice was lat

15、e _ the party. A. for B. to C. with D. of5. They have heard _ Alice for a long time. A. with B. of C. for D. at6. Alice is the girl _ blue. A. with B. of C. in D. on_FILL IN THE BLANKS: Alice, a beautiful girl, was born _ the 19th century. _the age _19, she was taken to a garden party _ a summer aft

16、ernoon, where she fell _a hole and met lots _ strange things. _ her time in wonderland, Alice made friends _ the Mad Hatter, the White Queen and so _. Alice was surprised to know that she couldnt return _ the real world _ (直到)she kills the dragon._ the end of the film, Alice killed the dragon and re

17、ached home. She became brave _ the adventure and she looked forward _ a trip _ China. inAtofondownonDuringwithaftertountilintoAtofIn fact, the dog is Alices friend! Alice will take a ship named Wonderland to China. Could you introduce some places in China for Alice? Work in groups of 4,you must finish the task in 5 minutes! Homework:1. Oral work: read and recite.2. Written work: finish the exercise.