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1、 初二英語(yǔ)Unit five Shall we go to the zoo? 人教版（朗文） 【本講教育信息】 一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容： Unit five Shall we go to the zoo? 二. 重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn) 1. Making suggestion 提建議的表達(dá)方式 Shall we go at ten? Let’s go for a walk after supper? What about a drink? Why not meet at the school gate at eight? Would you like a cup of

2、tea? You’d better do as your mother said. 2. 交際用語(yǔ)： What’s up? Why not meet a little ealier? Let’s make it half past nine. May I speak to sb? I don’t know what to do. 三. 具體內(nèi)容 1. Making suggestion 提建議的表達(dá)方式 （1）shall用于第一、三人稱疑問句，表示征求意見。 Shall we go swimming this afternoon? Shall he come tom

3、orrow? （2）Let’s ….表示提建議征求意見 Let’s go for a walk after supper? Let’s go and say hello to Mr Smith, shall we? （3）What about/How about … ? About后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞 What about a drink? What about writing back to him about it? （4）Why not+do 或者Why don’t you …? 表示 “何不…… ? ” Why don’t we stay here another day?

4、 Why not wear your new coat? （5）Would you like … ? Would you like a cup of tea? Would you like me to help you with it? （6）had better do “最好…” You’d better do it at once. （7）would /do you mind doing 表示“你介意……嗎？” Would you mind opening the door? Would you mind going by car? 2. What’s up?有什么事？

5、 還可以用What’s happening?What’s going on?What’s the matter?What’s wrong? 回答可以用 Nothing much. It’s up to you.你說的算。 It’s up to me to help them with maths.幫他們學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)是我的責(zé)任。 Tim is up.時(shí)間到。 3. I hear there’s a dolphin show there. hear意為 “聽說” show名詞 “展覽、演出、景象” a travel show a talk show a flower

6、 show on show show 還是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞表示出示，拿….給某人看show sb sth=show sth to sb Please show your new watch to me. Please show me your photo. 4. Let’s make it half past nine 我們把時(shí)間定為9點(diǎn)半吧。 Let’s make it half past one. Let’s make it thirty people in the room. Make it 還用來表示成功地做某事 Work hard, and you’ll ma

7、ke it. The train leaves at 6:10, so we’ll make it. Make it two pieces of bread and a cup of tea. 5. Which is the biggest animal on land? Land 用作“陸地、土地” 是不可數(shù)名詞。 by land on land rich land bare land waste land land 也用作動(dòng)詞 “著陸、降落” The plane takes off in Guangzhou and lands in Beijing.

8、6. Do you think it is good for animals to live in a zoo? be good for … 意為“有益于……” Milk is good for you. It isn’t good for children to give them everything they want. be good to意為“對(duì)….親切”=be kind to / be friendly to She is always very good to me. 7. I feel sorry for them. （1）feel 與名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)連用，

9、 意為“感覺到；觸摸” I can feel something on my face. （2）feel 后跟復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)“覺得” She feels him to be the best player. （3）feel 作為系動(dòng)詞 后跟形容詞 I feel very cold . Do you feel cold? （4）feel sorry for 為……感到遺憾 You’ll be sorry for it. 8. I like watching them swim and jump. Watch sb do sth 意為“觀看某人做某事” I watched them

10、 play football. 9. If you fall into the water and can’t swim, they may come up to help you. fall into “掉進(jìn)…” fall off…“從……上掉下來” He fell into the lake. They fall in love with each other. Young boys are easy to fall into bad hahit. The man fell off the ladder suddenly. 10. A baby monkey is on t

11、he back of its mother, and the mother monkey is eating a banana. A baby monkey 小猴 a mother monkey 猴媽媽 On the back of the mother back “后背” The mother often carries her baby on her back. He is lying on his back. There are two maps on the back wall. Don’t open the back door. 11. Don’t fee

12、d the animals! feed on“以吃……為生” feed sth to sb “把食物喂給” feed sb with sth The mother feeds milk to the baby. The mother feeds the baby with milk. What does the tiger feed on? 12. But I don’t know what to do. What+ to do 作know 的賓語(yǔ) I don’t know whether to laugh or cry. No one would like to

13、tell me where to get the book. I hope you’ll advise me what to do. 【典型例題】 [例1] I hear Lucy_____ a nice watch. A. has B. have C. to have D. having 答案：A 解析： hear意為 “聽說” 后面用賓語(yǔ)從句，從句的主語(yǔ)是Lucy 謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)。[例2 ] Lily’s picture is very nice. She shows_____. A. it to us B. us it

14、 C. us to it D. it us 答案：A 解析：show及物動(dòng)詞表示出示，拿….給某人看show sb sth=show sth to sb但是當(dāng)用代詞代替某物時(shí)只能用 show sth to sb [例3] Let’s make it _____. A. at a quarter three B. a quarter to three C. half to three D. half of three 答案：B 解析：make it + time 句型不能加 at； 表示半點(diǎn)用 half p

15、ast …/ …thirty [例4] I don’t think he _____ free this afternoon. A. can is B. be C. can to D. can be 答案：D 解析：我認(rèn)為他今天下午不會(huì)有時(shí)間 can 表示?“可能” be free “用空” [例5] Two ______ are on their mother’s back. A. baby monkeys B. baby monkey C. babies monkeys D. babies monkey

16、答案：A 解析：小猴子 名詞 baby 修飾 monkey ， 變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)只變主要名詞。 Woman, man , sport 作修飾詞除外。 [例6] Look! The little monkey _____ a man. A. looks B. likes C. is liking D. looks like 答案：D 解析：look 可作不及物動(dòng)詞或者系動(dòng)詞。Look like “看上去象……” like 在此是介詞。 [例7] There is _____orange in my glass. Will you please give

17、me____? A. little , some B. few, any C. few, some D. little, any 答案：A 解析：杯里只有一點(diǎn)桔子汁了，請(qǐng)給我點(diǎn)好嗎？Orange “桔子汁”不可數(shù)名詞 否定 用little修飾， will you please… ? 希望得到肯定回答，用some。 [例8] What _____ interesting work it is ! A. a B. an C. x D. the 答案：C 解析：work不可數(shù)名詞 感嘆句中不加冠詞

18、 [例9] Do you think it is good____ animals to live_____ a zoo? A. for, for B. to, in C. for, in D. at, in 答案：C 解析：be good for 對(duì)…有益。 Be good for sb to do sth 做某事對(duì)于某人來說是有益的 [例10] That is ______ they have to stay in cages. A. what B. where C. that D. wh

19、y 答案：D 解析：這就是他們?yōu)槭裁床坏貌淮粼诨\子里的原因。表語(yǔ)從句。 【模擬試題】（答題時(shí)間：30分鐘） 一. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of given words. 1. He is always _____ to others.（friend） 2. There are a lot of _____ in the forest.（deer） 3. I like watching them _____ football.（play） 4. This story is ______ of all.（interes

20、t） 5. That monkey is ______ a man .（like） 6. I hear one of the monkeys _____ a baby. （have） 7. Let’s go to the _____ house first. （elephants） 8. The lion is ______（danger）. You must be careful. 9. Would you like ______（come）? 10. Tom lives in a place ______Tyler.（call） 二. Choose the best a

21、nswer. 1. It is very hard _____ me _____ answer the question. A. to, to B. for, to C. of, to D. to, for 2. _______ are going to Shanghai by air. A. The Reads B. The Read C. Mr Reads D. Reads 3. He must finish ______ the classr

22、oom after class. A. to clean B. clean C. cleans D. cleaning 4. Who is washing the clothes? A. Lucy does B. Lucy is C. Lucy do D. Lucy was 5. Please keep the window _____ when you leave. A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed 6. Li Lei is _____

23、than me ______ football. A. better, with B. the better, at C. the best, on D. better ,at 7. My watch is different from _____. But it’s the same _____ Kate’s. A. Jim’s , as B. Jim, as C. Jim’s like D. Jim’s, to 8. She was more careful than ______ students last year. A

24、. any other B. anyone C. the other D. another 9. There’re a lot of people there. What’s ______? A. down B. happen C. up D. matter 10. Let’s count the monkey, _____? A. will you B. won’t you C. shall we D. don’t you 三. Finish off the sentenc

25、es. 1. We are going to meet outside the school gate. （劃線部分提問） ______ _____ you ______ to _______? 2. Let’s meet at about half past one.（同義句） ______ _____ meeting at about _____ _____? 3. Lily is the tallest of the three.（同義句） Lily is taller_____ _____ _____. 4. He has to do a

26、 lot of housework.（否定句） He ______ ______ ______ much housework. 5. I’m free tomorrow. What are you going to do?（同義句） ______ much tomorrow. ______ do you ______? 【試題答案】 一. 1. friendly 2. deer 3. play 4. interesting 5. like 6. has 7. elephants’ 8. dangerous 9. to come 10. called 二. 1—5 BADBD 6—10 DACCC 三. 1. Where ; are ; going ; meet 2. How ; about ; one thirty 3. than ; the ; other ; two 4. doesn’t ; have ; to ; do 5. Nothing ; what ; think 6