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1、會計學(xué)1高中英語高中英語完形填空解題技巧完形填空解題技巧第1頁/共30頁第2頁/共30頁第3頁/共30頁做完形填空必須讀懂文章,前后邏輯一致;完形填空做完形填空必須讀懂文章,前后邏輯一致;完形填空每個小題的正確答案都是有充分根據(jù)的,可以在文章每個小題的正確答案都是有充分根據(jù)的,可以在文章匯總找到具體的突破口也就是匯總找到具體的突破口也就是信息點信息點。解題時應(yīng)聯(lián)系。解題時應(yīng)聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索,如某一個詞的原詞、指代詞、上下文尋找相關(guān)線索,如某一個詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。2mins10mins2mins1mins第
2、4頁/共30頁第5頁/共30頁Here are some Basic skills of cloze第6頁/共30頁Skill 1:Choosing by context(上下文、語境上下文、語境)eg. Many old people dont have good _. A. hearing B. health C. eyesight 1) They cant watch TV, but they can listen to music or news over the radio.C2) They cant listen to music or news over the radio, b
3、ut they can read with glasses.3) They cant walk outside, but they can watch TV or listen to music or news over the radio at home.AB第7頁/共30頁eg2. Wait till you are more _. A. relaxed B. satisfied C. certain1) Its better to be sure than sorry.C2) Ill improve it once more.B3) Or else youll be more nervo
4、us on the stage.Aeg3.Traveling _, today becomes yesterday; traveling west it is tomorrow.A. south B. east C. north D. westeg4. Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very, very _.A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous 第8頁/共30頁 eg1. When we talked, I discovered(發(fā)現(xiàn))(發(fā)現(xiàn)) some
5、differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little _ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later eg2. My mother often asked me,“What is the most important part o
6、f the body?” I thought sound was very important to us as humans,so I said“My _,Mommy” She said,“NoMany people are deaf(聾的)(聾的)A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head第9頁/共30頁eg1. At this moment, the air hostess 1 . She looked pale, but was quite 2 .1. A. showed B. presented C. exposed D. appeared2. A. well B
7、. still C. calm D. quietVt.Vt.Vt.Vi Skill 3:Choosing by meanings of words and expressions (詞匯和短語用法詞匯和短語用法)eg2. In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea _that man. A. with B. to C. as D. ofthe
8、 same第10頁/共30頁。Skill4: Choosing by grammar(語法分析語法分析)eg1.and the officers then began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange _ quite pleasant taste. A. beside B. but C. and D. or第11頁/共30頁。eg1.I turned the key in the lock and _the door open.A. knocked B. forced C. pushed D. tri
9、ed eg2. All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of _ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools. A. all B. none C. some D. bothSkill 5: Choosing by common sense(常識常識)eg3. (Immediately) the officers jumped into th
10、eir cars and rushed to thehospital.A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest第12頁/共30頁The skills of finishing Cloze?Skill1: Choosing by 上下文、語境上下文、語境Skill2: Choosing by 邏輯推理邏輯推理Skill3: Choosing by 詞匯和短語用法詞匯和短語用法Skill4: Choosing by 語法分析語法分析Skill5: Choosing by 常識常識第13頁/共30頁第14頁/共30頁第15頁/共30頁The more we p
11、ractice, the easier it will be!Cloze is interesting, though difficult.第16頁/共30頁第17頁/共30頁第18頁/共30頁第19頁/共30頁 例例2: (NMET2000) I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying with a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was 1 and the same time feeling lonely. Wor
12、se still, Dad 2 a step and fell,sending my new suitcase 3 down the stairs.1.A.helpless B. lazy C. anxious D. tired2.A. took B. minded C. missed D.picked3. A. rolling B. passing C. dropping D. turningslowlyfell第20頁/共30頁第21頁/共30頁第22頁/共30頁第23頁/共30頁第24頁/共30頁第25頁/共30頁意所指,旨在提供什么樣的信息。意所指,旨在提供什么樣的信息。如此等等,當無定式。如此等等,當無定式。第26頁/共30頁第27頁/共30頁第28頁/共30頁第29頁/共30頁