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Unit 6 Lesson one & two A Matter of Taste 一. 單詞 1. 鬃毛____________ 2. 青春；年輕人____________ 3. 藝術(shù)家____________ 4. 有價(jià)值的____________ 5. 典型的____________ 6. 細(xì)節(jié)____________ 7. 布；衣料____________ 8. 皺褶；折疊____________ 9. 淺的____________ 10. 視力____________ 11. 混凝土；具體的____________ 12. 特征；特色____________ 13. 陽(yáng)臺(tái)____________ 14. 房頂____________ 15 建筑師____________ 16. 毀滅____________ 17. loch____________ 18. abstract____________ 19. statue____________ 20. skyscraper____________ 21. elegantly____________ 22. insect____________ 23. shade____________ 24. missile____________ 根據(jù)提示寫出下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式 26. pain----____________(adj) 27. painter----___________(vt) 28. wavy-----___________(n.)----___________(vi) 29. imagination-----___________(vt.)----___________(adj)富有創(chuàng)造力的 30. exhibition----____________(vt) 31.emphasise----____________(n)重點(diǎn) 31. poetry----___________(n)詩(shī)歌----______________(n)詩(shī)人 二. 短語(yǔ) 1. 注視，凝視__________________ 2. 有幾分地__________________ 3. 陷入深思__________________ 4. 把某物刷成黑色__________________ 5. 中國(guó)的最偉大的畫家__________________ 9. 愛好…__________________ 7. 在某人早年青春期__________________ 10. 舉辦畫展__________________ 8. 把…添加到…上_______________ 6. 以一種創(chuàng)造性的方式__________________ 三.要點(diǎn)講解(英漢互譯） 1. be fixed on用（眼睛等） 盯住，凝視；吸引（注意） fix one’s eyes/attention on某人將眼睛（注意力）等集中在…上 課文原句：Its black eyes, which are fixed on the cabbage, show the creature’s interest in the vegetable. (1). He was fixed on the moving snake, full of fear. _____________________________________________________________________ (2). 湯姆的注意力都集中在他正在畫的圖上。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2. leave表示“使/讓（某人/某物）處于某狀態(tài)。后面接現(xiàn)在分詞， 形容詞， 過去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 課文原句：Qi Baishi’s style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination. (1). Don’t leave her waiting outside in the rain. _____________________________________________________________________ (2). 讓門開著吧。 _____________________________________________________________________ (3). 小湯姆跑了出去， 留下了沒寫完的作業(yè)。 Little Tom ran out of the door, __________the homework __________. 3. be deep /lost in thought陷入沉思 課文原句：In the painting, a young woman sits alone and is deep in thought. 迪克盯著窗外，陷入了沉思。 Dick was staring out of the window, __________________. 4. add …to增添， 添加;把…添加到…上 add to st 增加某事物 add up （兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的數(shù)）加起來； add up to 總計(jì)共達(dá) 課文原句：To emphasize the woman even more, Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress, and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black. Do you want to add your name to the list? _____________________________________________________________________The bad weather only added to our difficulties. _____________________________________________________________________ The waiter can’t add up. _____________________________________________________________________ 他的整個(gè)學(xué)校教育加起來總共不到一年。 _____________________________________________________________________ 5. show /take interest in對(duì)…表現(xiàn)出興趣 be/become interested in 課文原句：Its black eyes, which are fixed on the cabbage, show the creature’s interest in the vegetable. 大衛(wèi)對(duì)生物感興趣，將來想從事這方面的研究。 David show__________ in biology and want to do research in it in the future. 四. I. 根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示, 寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。 1. He suffered from poor e_____ and had difficulty in reading. 2. Stay in the _____ (陰涼處)；it’s cooler. 3. He wiped the _____ (汗) from his face after working so hard. 4. The dream of my _____ (青春) was to be a scientist. 5. The _____ (生物) lives in the depth of the ocean. II. 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。 1. This picture will become more and more _____ (value) as the time goes by. 2. The carpenter has crafted this cupboard beautifully — he is a real _____ (art). 3. It is such a good art _____ (exhibit) that we have been to see it several times. 4. Mark Twin was a _____(type) novelist of his time. III. 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示翻譯下列句子。 1. 汽車以每小時(shí)110公里的速度行駛。（at a speed of） _____________________________________________________________________ 2． 他陷入了沉思，沒有注意到我的到來。 （deep in thought） _____________________________________________________________________ 3． 學(xué)生對(duì)老師的講解有點(diǎn)明白了。(sort of) _____________________________________________________________________4． 聽起來好像有人在敲門。 (as if / though) _____________________________________________________________________ 5. 你為什么讓客人在那兒等呢？(leave sb. doing) _____________________________________________________________________ 五. 經(jīng)典句子背誦 1. 他在有生之年發(fā)展了融詩(shī)歌和繪畫于一體的美術(shù)傳統(tǒng)。 During his lifetime, he developed the tradition of combing poetry with painting. 2. 在這幅名為“奔馬”的畫中，我們看到一匹駿馬像導(dǎo)彈穿越天空那樣在飛速 的奔馳。 Across the painting, named Racing Horse, we can see a horse running at high speed like a missile across the sky. 3. 在畫的左邊和右邊，徐悲鴻用黑色墨水巧妙地展示了運(yùn)動(dòng)著的馬鬃和馬尾。 On the left and right side of the painting, Xu cleverly drew in black ink to show the moving hair on the horse’s mane and tail. 4. 這幅水墨畫已成為許多藝術(shù)家的至愛。 The painting of dark and light colour is a favourite of many art lovers. 5. 從1902至1909年，他游歷了大江南北，畫了許多山水畫。 Then between 1902 and 1909, he travelled across the country and painted many pictures of scenery. 6. 后來他的興趣轉(zhuǎn)移到簡(jiǎn)單的，來自日常生活的圖像，如蔬菜，花，鳥，昆蟲。 His interest changed later to simple pictures from everyday life, such as vegetables, flowers, birds, and insects. 7. 靠近白菜的一只小蟲子背上有紅點(diǎn)，亮晶晶的黑眼睛正盯著那棵白菜，顯示 對(duì)白菜的極大興趣。 Its black eyes, which are fixed on the cabbage, show the creature’s interest in the vegetable. 8. 齊白石的繪畫作品常給觀賞者留出運(yùn)用想象力解讀其內(nèi)涵的余地。 Qi Baishi’s style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination. 9. 1997年， 他的一幅畫曾賣到五十三萬三千美元，這幅名為“罌粟”的畫是陳 逸飛藝術(shù)風(fēng)格的經(jīng)典杰作。 In 1997, one of his painting sold for US$503,000. The painting,named Poppy, is a typical example of Chen’s style. 10. 在畫中，一個(gè)年輕女子依靠獨(dú)坐，深思著，拿著扇子的手優(yōu)雅地放在膝上。 In the painting, a young woman sits alone and is deep in thought . Her hand holding the fan is elegantly positioned above her knees. Unit 6 Lesson one & two 導(dǎo)學(xué)案參考答案 二．1.fix one’s eyes/attention on 2. sort/kind of 3. deep/lost in thought 4. paint st black 5. China’s greatest painter 6. in a creative way 7. in one’s early youth 8. add…to… 9. have a taste for 10. hold an exhibition 三1. (1). 他盯著這條蠕動(dòng)的蛇， 充滿了恐懼。 (2). Tom fixed his attention on the picture that he was drawing. 2. (1). 別讓她在雨中等著。 (2). Leave the door open, please. (3). leaving; undone 3. Lost/deep in thought. 4. (1). 你想把自己的名字加到名單里嗎？ (2). 壞天氣增加了我們的困難。 (3). 那個(gè)服務(wù)員不會(huì)算賬。 (4). His whole school education added up to no more than one year. 5. Interest 四 I. 1. eyesight 2. shade 3. sweat 4. youth 5. creature II. 1. valuable 2. artist 3. exhibition 4. typical III. 1. The car runs at a speed of 110 kilometers an hour. 2. He was deep in thought and didn’t notice I came in. 3. The students sort of understood the teacher’s explanation. 4. It sounds as if / though there is a knock at the door. 5. Why did you leave the guests waiting there?