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1、1How do you make friends?第1頁/共28頁2Annas blog如何介紹自己第2頁/共28頁31、來自Im from =I come from (be from=come from)即是 Im a Chinese / German.提問:他來自法國。 你來自哪里?(be from, come from) 你來自那個(gè)國家? (be from, come from)My name is Anna,Im from Germany. 我來自德國。我來自德國。一、國籍一、國籍第3頁/共28頁4GermanyN. 德國(國家)German1. N. 德國人(人) ;德語(語言)2.
2、 Adj.德國的,德國人的德國犬:_中國 : 法國:美國:英國:German DogChinaChineseFrance FrenchAmericaAmerican BritainBritish第4頁/共28頁52、年齡Im 11.I am 11 years old.an 11-year old girl11-year-old 可以做形容詞提問:你多大了?3、描述Sb. is(tall, thin, big, 150cm.)Sb. is (kind, nice, cute, lovely, helpful)練習(xí)1.介紹自己: 姓名, 年齡, 來自, 特征 My name _. Im _. Im
3、 from _. I have _2. 描述這幅圖二、年齡二、年齡第5頁/共28頁6I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.= I live with my family in a house. The house is close to some mountains.提問:我們住在靠近海邊的房子We live in a house near the sea. close to = near 靠近,在附近He carries a bag full of money.mountain在山頂:_on the top of t
4、he mountain 我與家人一起住在靠近山區(qū)的一棟房子里。 三、住處三、住處第6頁/共28頁74、livelive with sb.live in + 地點(diǎn)live on the land5、遠(yuǎn)近be near, be next to, be close to,be far (away) fromClose: Vt. 不及物動(dòng)詞 Adj. close friend how far is your home from our school?3 minutes walk. 5 minutes by bike.練習(xí)1.介紹家庭 I live _(in, with). My home _ our
5、school(遠(yuǎn)近). My father/ mother _ . I have _第7頁/共28頁8elder sister,elder brotherYounger sister(外)祖父:(外)祖母父:母:叔/舅:姨/嬸:堂/表:grandfather/pagrandmother/mafather/ dadmother/ mumuncleaunt/ auntiecousin四、家庭成員四、家庭成員第8頁/共28頁9 What does this world mean? Write to each other 來自,國籍 年齡 描述特征 Live with in 遠(yuǎn)近: be close/
6、next to, be near, be far fromAbout me :Anna. Germany. 11 (特征) hairfamily mountain mum Art teacher dad doctor 哥&姐小結(jié):背誦:第9頁/共28頁106、去某地go to+N. go +adv.go to school/work/ Beijinggo home/ here/ there/ abroadGo to ones home(home作為副詞到家,回家的意思,作為名詞是家的意思) 7. 搭交通工具: by + by + 交通工具交通工具go to school by bus/ und
7、erground/subway/ bike/ train/ air/ plaintake the bus/taxi to go to schoolwalk to school = go to school on foot提問:你/他每天怎么去上學(xué)的?My father drives me to school every day.五、介紹學(xué)校五、介紹學(xué)校第10頁/共28頁118.最喜歡的9. I do because(句子句子) )這是我最喜歡的電影因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁhis is my favourite movie/film because it is very interesting.我喜歡我
8、們學(xué)校因?yàn)樗切碌?。I like our school because it is new.今天我沒去上學(xué)因?yàn)槠鹜砹?。I didnt go to school because I got up late. My favourite subjects/ sports/ seasons/ singers/ stars/ are My favourite subjest/ season/star is I like best I like very much.句子1+ because 句子 2第11頁/共28頁1210. hobby, dream11. 喜歡喜歡/ 喜歡做喜歡做like sth. (
9、love/ want sth.)like to do sth. like doing sth.enjoy doing sth. my hobby is doing sth. my dream is to be/do sth.提問:幫助別人 警察 制造機(jī)器 工程師My dream is to be/ become an engineer.六、興趣六、興趣第12頁/共28頁1312.擅長于。擅長于。 be good at sth. be good at doing sth.我擅長于數(shù)學(xué)。Im good at Maths.Im good at Art.我擅長于美術(shù)。Im good at drawin
10、g.第13頁/共28頁1413. I want to make friends with people from all over the world.make friends with 和某人交朋友。All over 遍及,全部的 第14頁/共28頁156. Go to +N; go +介+N.7. 搭交通工具8. 最喜歡的9. I do because10. hobby, dream11. 喜歡某人某物;喜歡做某事12.擅長于。小結(jié)第15頁/共28頁16校巴每天, school subjects Maths, Art and Science like because the teacher
11、 (友好) dream engineerI like Im good at & . These are .I want to people (來自). (給我發(fā)郵件)!About my school and my hobbies背誦第16頁/共28頁17二、根據(jù)首字母填空。1. I have a good e-friend, his h_ is playing basketball, and he can play it well. 2. Guilin is a beautiful city with many m_ and a river called Lijiang.3. Her brot
12、her is good at physics (物理), and he is a good e_.4. Miss Li is a nice teacher. E_ in our class likes her. 5. People in this country are very f_. They welcome people from all over the world.6. I have a d_. I want to be a dancer.第17頁/共28頁18三、完成下列句子。1露絲很高。她擅長打排球。Lucy is very tall. She _ _ _ _ volleybal
13、l.2. 他喜歡和來自世界各地的人交朋友。He likes _ _ _ people from _ _ the world.3. 我家離學(xué)校很近。我經(jīng)常走路上學(xué)。My house is very _ _ to school. I often _ _ _ on foot.第18頁/共28頁語法:特殊疑問句 what問職業(yè)/物品,中文:什么 What is your father? He is a doctor. 你爸爸是干什么的?他是一名醫(yī)生。 What is this? This is a toy 這是什么?,這是個(gè)玩具 What do you often do on Sundays? 星期天
14、你都是干什么? 練習(xí):你房間里有什么?有一輛自行車。_ 你最喜歡什么?我最喜歡音樂。_ 你媽媽的職業(yè)是什么?她是個(gè)護(hù)士_ 你在干什么?我在看書。_19第19頁/共28頁 who誰, whom誰, whose誰的 who對(duì)主語進(jìn)行提問;whom對(duì)賓語進(jìn)行提問; whose對(duì)表語進(jìn)行提問。 例如:Who is the man? He is my uncle. 那個(gè)人是誰?他是我叔叔。 Whom are you calling? I am calling Tom. 你在給誰打電話?我在給湯姆打。 Whose bag is this?Its my mothers. 這是誰的包?這是我媽媽的。 練習(xí):你
15、是誰?我是一名警察。_ 那是誰的茶杯?那是我哥哥的。_ 你在教誰?我在教我的弟弟。_20第20頁/共28頁 which 哪個(gè) 這種疑問句主要對(duì)主語賓語進(jìn)行提問。 例如:Which picture is yours? 哪一幅畫是你的?(對(duì)主語提問) Which would you like? I would like this one. 你想要哪一個(gè)?我想要這個(gè)。(對(duì)賓語提問) 練習(xí):哪一件禮物是給我的(for me)?_ 你更喜歡(prefer)哪一個(gè)?我更喜歡那個(gè)_21第21頁/共28頁 when時(shí)間、where地點(diǎn)、why原因、 how方式 這種疑問句主要用于對(duì)狀語進(jìn)行提問。 例如:Whe
16、n do you go to school? 你什么時(shí)候去上學(xué)? Where shall we meet? 我們將在哪里碰面。 Why did you go there yesterday 昨天你為什么去那里? How do you usually go to work? 你通常怎樣去上班? 練習(xí):你什么時(shí)候去上學(xué)?_ 我的手提包在哪?_ 你為什么不高興?_ 你通常怎么去上學(xué)?我步行去上學(xué)。_22第22頁/共28頁How many 數(shù)量,how much價(jià)格 How many apples do you have?你有多少個(gè)蘋果 How many apples does she have?她有
17、多少個(gè)蘋果 How much is the hat?帽子多少錢? 練習(xí) 你的鞋子多少錢? 你有多少雙鞋子?23第23頁/共28頁語法:冠詞 冠詞分為: 1, 不定冠詞a/an用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前,表示某類人或物中的“一個(gè)”: a用在以輔音音素(不是指輔音字母)開頭的名詞前面 an用在以元音音素(不是指元音字母)開頭的名詞前 元音(20個(gè))長元音 /:/ /:/ / :/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / / / / / / /e/ /雙元音 /e/ /a/ / / /e/ / / /a/ 如:a table, a pencil, a big apple, an orange, an egg, an
18、 old woman, an hour等。24第24頁/共28頁2, 定冠詞:the用在單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞前,表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或物 1,指上文提到過的人或事物。I have a dog. The dog is white. 2, 特指某一具體的人或事物。 The cup on the desk is mine. 3, 表示一類人或物 。 the rich, the poor, the old 4, 用在樂器名詞前。Play the piano 5, 用在世界獨(dú)一無二的事物前, the moon, the earth 6, 用在序數(shù)詞,方位詞前和形容詞最高級(jí)前,the first , the
19、east, the tallest25第25頁/共28頁3、零冠詞(不用定冠詞)(1)名詞前已有作定語用的this, that, these, those, my, your, his, her, our, their, some等限定詞時(shí),不用冠詞。如:this eraser, her pencil-box, some boxes, those women等。(2)泛指的不可數(shù)名詞前一般不用冠詞。如:meat, rice, water, bread, tea, milk, juice等。(3)復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指時(shí),不用冠詞。如:the people in the room are doctor
20、s. 房間里的那些人是醫(yī)生。(4)在表示學(xué)科的名詞前一般不用冠詞。如:Chinese, English, math, physics, history等。在三餐飯和球類運(yùn)動(dòng)名詞前一般不加冠詞。如:have breakfast/ lunch/ supper, play basketball/ football等。(5)在季節(jié)、節(jié)日、星期、月份前不用冠詞。如:autumn, summer, winter, spring, Teachers day, Childrens day, Sunday, February等。(6)在表顏色、語種和國家名詞前不用冠詞。如:white, brown, Frenc
21、h, Australia等。(7)在表示稱呼語的名詞之前,以及職務(wù)、頭銜的名詞前不用冠詞。如:Doctor green is a scientist. 格林博士是位科學(xué)家。26第26頁/共28頁 練習(xí)題: 用正確的冠詞填空,不需要的地方填“/“. There is _ book on the desk. December 25th is _ Chrismas. _ girl in yellow is my cousin. I have got _ English book in my desk. Beijing is _ beautiful city. Its _ capital of _ C
22、hina. _ moon goes round _ earth. _ first man from the left is _ youngest. Hes _ schoolboy. I often have _ breakfast at 7:00 in _ morning. 10,_ spring is _ beginning of a year. 11, Jack likes playing _ piano and her brother likes playing _ football. 12, I went shopping _ yesterday. 13, I am going to Beijing _ next week. 14, Would you like to go to the zoo with me _ tomorrow morning? 27第27頁/共28頁28感謝您的觀看。第28頁/共28頁