七下Unit 5 Why do you like pandas知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)
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1、Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 一、詞匯拓展 1. panda(復(fù)數(shù)) pandas 2. zoo(復(fù)數(shù))zoos 3. tiger(復(fù)數(shù))tigers 4. koala(復(fù)數(shù))koalas 5. giraffe (復(fù)數(shù))giraffes 6.elephant(復(fù)數(shù))elephants 7.lazy(反義詞)diligent 勤快 8. beautiful(名詞)beauty (反義詞)ugly 9. Australia(指人)Australian
2、 10.south(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)north 11. Africa(指人)African 12. friendly (反義詞)unfriendly 13. forget(反義詞)remember 14. danger(形容詞)dangerous 15. danger(反義詞)safety 16.ivory(復(fù)數(shù))ivories 17.save(名詞)saving 二、知識(shí)要點(diǎn) 1、Why don’t you like…?=why not like… 你為什么不喜歡……? 另外,Why don’t y
3、ou + 動(dòng)詞原形,還 是 一種提建議的句型。 意為“為什么不……呢?” 例如:Why don’t you take a walk?你為什么不去散步呢? “Why don’t you + 動(dòng)詞原形” 的同義句可以說(shuō): Let’s … 例如:Let’s take a walk. 讓我們?nèi)ド⒉桨伞?Let’s drink some tea. 讓我們喝點(diǎn)茶吧。 練習(xí):1. Let’s play volleyball after school. (改 為同義句) _____ _____ you play volleyball after school? 2
4、. Let’s join the music club. (改為同義句) ____ ______ you join the music club? 2、What animals=which animals 什么動(dòng)物 3、so many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 如此多的…… 4、one of Thailand’s symbols 泰國(guó)的一個(gè)標(biāo)志 a symbol of good luck好運(yùn)的象征 one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 意為“……之一” 如:one of my friends one of the books
5、Jack is one of my friends. 杰克是我的朋友之一。 【注意】當(dāng)“one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),當(dāng)作整體看,用單數(shù)。 One of the lions is from Africa. 獅子中的一只是來(lái)自非洲。 5、student from Thailand 泰國(guó)的學(xué)生 6、walk for a long time 走了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 7、kill …for… 因……而殺死… 8、things made of ivory 象牙制品 9、like…a lot 非常喜歡… 10、black and whi
6、te 黑白相間 11、all day=the whole day 全天,整天 12、Let’s do= let us do 讓我們做…… let sb do sth. First.讓某人先做… 13、walk on two legs 兩條腿走路;立著走路 14、kind of 有點(diǎn)兒,稍微 相當(dāng)于一個(gè)副詞, 后面多跟形容詞 。 例如: They’re kind of scary. 他們有點(diǎn)可怕。 The pandas are kind of cute. 熊貓有點(diǎn)可愛(ài)。 【拓展】kind 作名詞意為“種類(lèi)” a kin
7、d of … 一種…… What kind of bread do you like? 你喜歡哪種面包? 15、South Africa南非 16、be from/come from 來(lái)自于 如: She is from China.=She comes from China.她來(lái)自于中國(guó)。 17、save the elephants救助大象 save one’s life 挽救某人的生命 如:I can save the old people’s life.我能挽救這個(gè)老人的生命。 save money攢錢(qián) save water 節(jié)省用水 sav
8、e the document 保存文件 18、get lost=be lost迷路 相當(dāng)于lose one’s way lose one’s home 無(wú)家可歸,失去家園 如:Why does Lily get lost?=Why is Lily lost?/Why does Lily lose her way? 麗麗為什么迷路了 19、cut down 砍倒 接it, them時(shí),只能位于中間;接名詞時(shí),位于down前后均可 cut it/them down cut trees down= cu
9、t down trees 如:People cut trees down=People cut down trees 人們砍倒了樹(shù)。 20、for a long time 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 21、in great danger處于(極大)危險(xiǎn)之中 可作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ) 22、things be made of ivory由象牙制成的東西 23、be made of看出原材料 如:The desk is made of wood.桌子是由木頭做的。 be made from看不出原材料 如:The paper is made from wood.
10、 紙是由木頭做的。 24.places with food and water有食物和水的地方 25.why don’t you+動(dòng)詞原形…?=why not+動(dòng)詞原形...? 為什么不……? 如:Why don’t you take a walk?=Why not take a walk? 26、be friendly(=kind) to sb 對(duì)……友好 如: I’m friendly(=kind) to everyone. be unfriendly to sb對(duì)……不友好 如:She is unfriendly to her brother. 27、f
11、orget/remember to do sth 忘記/記得去做某事(未做) 如:Don’t forget(=remember) to bring your book. 不要忘記(記得)帶上你的書(shū)。 forget/remember doing sth忘記/記得做過(guò)某事 (已做) 如:I forget telling you about it.我忘了已經(jīng)告訴過(guò)你這件事情了。 I remember telling you about it. 我記得已經(jīng)告訴過(guò)你這件事情了。 詞匯短語(yǔ)檢測(cè): 1、根據(jù)英文寫(xiě)出中文 tiger_______ elephant
12、_______ koala_______ dolphin_______ panda_______ lion_______ penguin_______ giraffe______ 2. 根據(jù)中文寫(xiě)出英文意思 嚇人的;恐怖的__________ 種類(lèi)_________ 稍微;有點(diǎn)兒___________ 南;南方;南方的;____________ 非洲____________ 南非____________ 澳大利亞___________ 寵物_______ 腿________ 貓_______ 睡覺(jué)____________ 3 英漢互譯 . 1)有點(diǎn)兒無(wú)聊___
13、_____________ 2).南非___________________ 3). 非常喜歡________________ 4).整天_____________ 5).聰明的動(dòng)物們_______________ 6). 黑白相間_____________ 7). Let me see_______________ 8). very interesting__________ 9).be from_______________ 10). really scary______________ Grammar Focus
14、(語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)) 重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法: 一、復(fù)習(xí)鞏固why和where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句;because引導(dǎo)的句子表原因。 —Why?do?you?like?pandas??????? —?Because?they’re?kind?of?interesting.? —?Why?does?John?like?koalas???? —?Because?they’re?very?cute? —?Why?don’t?you?like?tigers????????—?Because?they’re?really?scary.? —?Where?are?lions?from??????????? —?Th
15、ey’re?from?South?Africa. 二、 The use of adjective (形容詞的用法) 形容詞修飾名詞,用以說(shuō)明事物或人的性質(zhì)或特征。形容詞是英語(yǔ)中最常用的詞性之一,它通常在句中作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等。 ①作定語(yǔ) 形容詞用于修飾名詞或代詞one,ones,作定語(yǔ),位于名詞或代詞之前 This is an old book.這是一本舊書(shū)。 I want some large ones.我想要寫(xiě)大的。 ②作表語(yǔ) 形容詞放在連系動(dòng)詞(be/look/feel/sound等)后,作表語(yǔ),構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),即“連系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)”,說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)是什么或怎么樣,即說(shuō)明主
16、語(yǔ)的特性。 They’re cute. 它們很可愛(ài)。 He looks very happy.他看起來(lái)很高興。 一、why 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。 用法:why 是對(duì)原因進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的疑問(wèn)句,其答語(yǔ)多用 because 來(lái)引導(dǎo)。 句子結(jié)構(gòu) Why do you + _________ + 其他 例如:你為什么喜歡大象? ____________________________ 因?yàn)樗鼈兟斆鳌?____________________________ 二、where 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句詢(xún)問(wèn)來(lái)自哪里。 句子結(jié)構(gòu) Where + ___ + 名詞 + _____
17、? 答語(yǔ):They are + from … 考拉來(lái)自哪里?___________________________ 他們來(lái)自澳大利亞。___________________________ 三、形容詞在句子中作定語(yǔ)。 形容詞 + ______ 杰克是個(gè)聰明的孩子。____________________________ 這是一本有趣的故事書(shū)。 ____________________________ 三、關(guān)鍵句型 1. Why do you like pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓? Because they’re kind of interestin
18、g. 因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)兒有趣。 2. Why does John like koalas? 約翰為什么喜歡樹(shù)袋熊? Because they’re very cute. 因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅?蓯?ài)。 3. Why don’t you like tigers? 你為什么不喜歡老虎? Because they’re really scary. 因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴膰樔恕? 4. Where are lions from? 獅子來(lái)自哪里? They’re from South Africa. 它們來(lái)自南非。 5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get
19、 lost. 大象能走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間并且從不迷路。 6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。 7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是,大象處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中。 8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. 人們砍倒了許多樹(shù),因此,大象漸漸失去它們的家園。 9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (
20、over 100,000 before) 現(xiàn)在僅有大約3000頭大象(之前超過(guò)10萬(wàn)頭大象)。 10. Isn’t she beautiful? 她難道不美麗嗎? 思考: 1). 詢(xún)問(wèn)來(lái)自哪里用________; 詢(xún)問(wèn)為什么用___________; 回答原因用___________ 2.) 完成句子 我不喜歡獅子因?yàn)樗鼈儜?。I ______ like ___________ they’re lazy. 你為什么喜歡老虎?__________ do you like ________? 一、連詞成句: 1). lions, the, let, first,
21、 see, us __________________________________________________________. 2). pandas, why, want, see, to, do, the, you ________________________________________________________? 3). they, are, ugly, because ________________________________________________________. 4). South Africa, lions, from, are,
22、 those _________________________________________________________. 二、完成下列句子: (1) The child likes dolphins (改一般疑問(wèn)句) ___________the child_ _________ dolphins? (2) we like penguins because they’re cute (劃線提問(wèn)) ______ _______ you like penguins? (3) Pandas are from China. (同上) _________ar
23、e pandas _________? (4) Koalas like to eat meat (改否定句) Koalas________ ________to eat meat ( 6) Giraffe are from Africa(改為同義句) Giraffe ________ ________ from Africa。 ( 7) The story is very interesting.(一般疑問(wèn)句) __________the story interesting? 四、佳作欣賞 The Animal I Like There are many
24、kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her. Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And
25、she also has black legs and arms. What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like? 課后鞏固 一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子 (1) 我有點(diǎn)冷。I am _____ ______ cold. (2). 這只老虎3歲了。The tiger is 3 ________ ________ . (3). 他喜歡吃什么水果?________ fruit _______he like ? (4) 企鵝來(lái)自南極。
26、_______ ________ from the South Pole .(南極) (5)他想玩電腦游戲.He ______ ________play computer games. (6).歡迎來(lái)到我們學(xué)校_______ _________ to our school. (7).獅子惹人喜愛(ài)。The lions ____________ ________________. (8).咱們先讀第三單元吧________read Unit 3_______________. (9).但我很喜歡熊貓.But I ________pandas _______ _______? 二.
27、 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. _________ these tigers _______ from? A. Where, are B. Where, come C. Where are, / 2. I like koalas because they are _________ friendly. A. a kind of B. kind of C. kinds of 3. --_______ he ________ breakfast at home? -- Yes. A. Dose, have B. Doe
28、s, have C. Does, has 4. Does this lion ____ from Africa or America? A. be B. is C. come D. go 5. ----What _____ do you like ? ---- I like penguins. A. sports B. subjects C. music Unit 5練習(xí): 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1.??There is ______ elephant in
29、 the zoo. ______ elephant is from Africa. A. a, The B. an, The C. /, An D. a, An 2. --- Why do you like penguins ? --- Because they are very ________. A. cute B.dirty C. lazy D. tall 3. My work is interesting, but______ dangerous. A. a kind of B. a kind C. kinds of
30、 D. kind of 4. Does your mother like sleeping during the day ________? A. No, he doesn’t B. No, he isn’t C. No, she doesn’t D. No, she isn’t 5. Chinese people are very ________. A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendy 6. --- Do you like _______? --- Yes , they
31、’re very smart. A. elephant B.tigers C. panada D. animal 7. One of the students _______ from France. He speaks ________. A. are, Japanese B. is, English C. is, French D. come, French 8. --- ________ do you like dogs ? ---- Because they’re very friendly. A. What
32、 B. How C. Why D. Where 9. There is _____ elephant and _____ tiger in the picture. A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. a, an 10. The girl is ______ shy. A. very much B. a little C. much D. little 11. Where _______ lions ______ ? A. does, from B. do, c
33、ome from C. is, from D. are, come from 12. He likes ________ my friend. A. to play with B. to play C. play with D. play 13. --- Can’t you see a lion in the cage? ---- __________. A. Yes, I can’t B. No, I can’t C. No, I can D. Yes, you can’t see it 14. What
34、 ______ animal do you like ? A. else B. other C. others D. other’s 15. He works only ________. A. at the night B. in night C. at the evening D. at night 16. I am afraid _____ tigers because they are scary. A. with B. of C. for D. in 17. Mr Li is k
35、ind _____ us. But sometimes he is kind ______ serious(嚴(yán)肅). A. to, of B. with , to C. of, to D. of, of 18. Let’s ______ the dolphins now. They are very smart. A. read B. watch C. look D. see 19.This term the teacher wants to have some change(變化), he hopes his students w
36、ill have fun ____English. A. learn B. learning C. learns D. to learn 二、完型填空 Animals are our friends. We can find different 1 of animals. Some animals are living 2 big woods(森林). And some animals are living with 3 . Animals are very 4 to man. People can teach the elephant t
37、o do some heavy 5 . And they can also teach the dog to 6 the house. A watch dog is very 7 . It can help people in danger(危險(xiǎn)). Children 8 dogs very much. 9 of children like to go to the zoo. 10 there are many animals in zoos. Zoo is a good place for children to get to know animals. 1.
38、 A. kind B.a kinds C. a kind D.kinds 2. A. at B. on C.in D.with 3. A.man B.men C.mans D.a man 4. A.useful B. lazy C.smart D.useless 5. A.works B.work C.a work D. working 6. A. look at B.look like C.look after D. look for 7. A. clever B.shy C. fri
39、endly D.ugly 8. A. would B.likes C.would like D.like 9. A.Some B. Many C.Any D.Most(大多數(shù)) 10. A.Because B.And C. But D. So 三、閱讀理解 The wolves(狼) are very hungry. They go out to look for food. There are many sheep(羊) near the hill(
40、山). There are also a few sheepdogs with them. The wolves think of an idea. They speak to the sheepdogs, “You are like us and we are brothers. But we have a very different life. We do what we like, and you must work for men. They make you look after their sheep. They eat meat and give you the bones(骨
41、頭). If you listen to us and give us the sheep , we can eat them together. All of us will be happy, right?” The dogs are happy and do like this. The wolves ask the dogs to go to their house. The sheepdogs go to the wolves’ home. But the wolves eat them and then eat the sheep. 1.??The wolves go out
42、for food because ________. A. they see the sheep near the mountain B.they see the sheepdogs C. they are hungry D.they want to go out 2.??The sheepdogs work for ________. A. men B. sheep C. wolves D. dogs 3.??Why do the wolves ask the sheepdogs to go to their ho
43、me? A.Because they want to eat them. B. Because they want to be sheepdogs’ friends. C.Because they want to help sheepdogs to get freedom. D.Because their home is near this mountain 4.??What do the sheepdogs do? A. Play with the sheep. B. Look after the sheep. C.Work with men.
44、 D. Eat the bones. 5.???What do you think of the wolves? A. Shy. B. Sly.(狡猾的) C. Kind. D. Lazy. 四、連詞成句: 1.??like, you, why , pandas, do _________________________________________________________ 2. ???the, lions , us, let, see ________________________________________________________
45、_ 3. ???are, they , because, interesting _________________________________________________________ 4. to, why, you, want, do, see, the, panda _________________________________________________________ 五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換: 1.??They are shy and quiet. (改否定句) ________________________________________________
46、_________ 2. ???He likes pandas very much. (改一般疑問(wèn)句) _________________________________________________________ 3. ??I want to see lions because they are very cute. (劃線提問(wèn)) _________________________________________________________ 4. ??They are from China. (劃線提問(wèn)) _________________________________
47、________________________ 5. ??My mother often works 8 hours every day. (劃線提問(wèn)) _________________________________________________________ 6. ???He sleeps during the day.(改否定句) _________________________________________________________ 六、 書(shū)面表達(dá) 你喜歡什么動(dòng)物?為什么?寫(xiě)5到8句話。 _________________________________
48、______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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