初中現(xiàn)在進行時語法練習.doc
《初中現(xiàn)在進行時語法練習.doc》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關《初中現(xiàn)在進行時語法練習.doc(12頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài) 1.現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作,也可表示當前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。 現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定句基本結構為be(am, is,are)+動詞ing. 2.動詞加ing的變化規(guī)則 1)一般情況下,直接加ing, 如:look - looking, climb - climbing, jump - jumping, play - playing, go - going , draw - drawing 2)以不發(fā)音的e結尾,去e加ing. (see的e是發(fā)音的,所以不能去掉,要直接加ing。see - seeing ) 如:make - making, have - having, ride - riding, write - writing, drive - driving 3)如果末尾是一個元音字母和一個輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing.(但是open卻不屬于這規(guī)則,而是直接加ing, open-opening) 如:run - running, swim - swimming, sit - sitting, cut-cutting, hop - hopping, get - getting. 3.現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定句基本結構為be(am, is,are)+動詞ing. be會隨著與不同的人稱搭配而產(chǎn)生不同的變化。 如:I am playing football. You are watching TV. We are having a class. He is climbing trees. She is playing with her cat. It is running in the park. They are going home. 把它們的變化編成一首順口溜就好記多了!Look! 我用am, 你用are,Is 用在他,她,它,我們, 你們,他們?nèi)胊re。 現(xiàn)在進行時專項練習 一.按要求改寫句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑問句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 對“is playing basketball”提問:__________________________ 對“ The boy”提問:__________________________ 2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑問句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 對“are singing ”提問:__________________________ 對“ in the classroom”提問:__________________________ 3.仿照例句造句: Model:read a book --What are you doing? --Im reading a book. 1).read a new book ________________ 2).clean the blackboard ________________ 4.she,the window,open,now.(用現(xiàn)在進行時連詞成句.) _____________________ 5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就劃線部分提問) ________________________ 6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(連詞成句) ______________________ 7.The children are playing games near the house.(就劃線部分提問) ________________________ 8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句) ______________________ 9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主語改寫句子) ______________________ 10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用現(xiàn)在進行時連詞成句.) _____________________ 11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑問句) ______________________ II.單項選擇 ( )1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)Im look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby. ( )2._____friends making______a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his ( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having ( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking翰林匯 ( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where ( )6.Is she____something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats ( )7.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do? (C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do? ( )8.What are you listening_____? (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to ( )9.我正在聽他說話. (A)I listening to him. (B)Im listening to him. (C)Im listen to him. (D)Im listening him. ( )10.They are_____their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom. (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing ( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( )13.______are you eating?Im eating______meat. (A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a ( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework. (A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watching ( )15.The children_____football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a ( )16.They are flying kites. (A)他們喜歡放風箏. (B)他們在放風箏嗎? (C)他們在放風箏. (D)他們常放風箏. ( )17.Here are many books. Please_____them. (A)look (B)write (C)count (D)taking ( )18.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_____you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help ( )19.The man_____(work)mear the house now.翰林匯 ( )20.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today. (A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing III.用現(xiàn)在進行時完成下列句子: 1.What_________you__________(do)? 2.I_____________(sing) an English song. 3.What________he____________(mend)? 4.He______________(mend) a car. 5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______. 6.______she___________(sit) in the boat? 7.______you_____________(ask) questions? 8.We_______________(play) games now. 現(xiàn)在進行時練習2 一.現(xiàn)在進行時表示“正在……” 標志性時間狀語:now, look, listen,It’s …o’clock, 二。構成 主語+be+現(xiàn)在分詞 eg.The students of Class Two are singing . 二班的學生正在唱歌。 She is putting on a yellow sweater . 她正在穿一件黃毛衣。 I am looking at the blackboard . 我正在看黑板。 三.注意動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞的變化。 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞構成: 1.正常變化是在動詞原型后加ing 如: read----reading ; drink---drinking ; eat---eating ; listen--- listening jump---jumping ; wear---wearing ; grow---growing ; collect---collecting 2.特殊變化: 1) 以e結尾的動詞,去掉e再加ing 如:write ---writing ; make--- making ; ride---riding ; take---taking 2).以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的動詞,如果末尾只有一個輔音字母,( 只有一個元音字母,而其后跟有一個輔音字母時)要雙寫結尾的輔音字母再加ing 例如sit---sitting ; swim---swimming ; put--- putting ; run--- running get----getting 寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 stand_________ swim_________ play__________ watch________ skate _________ run__________ sleep_________ jump_________ walk_________ ride__________ clean_________ make________ wash_________ do____________ go__________ listen_________ play __________ come_________ sing__________ have_________ write________ dance_________ sit___________ read_________ 四.不是所有動詞都能用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的,如:see、like、want、know 等動詞往往都不用進行時態(tài)。 現(xiàn)在進行時專練 一 用括號中動詞的適當形式填空: 1. My parents _______(watch)TV now. 2. Look. Three boys _______(run). 3. What _______ your mother _______(do) now? 4. _______ your dog _______ now?(sleep) 5. _______ you _______(listen) to music? Yes, I am. 6. Look, Miss Chen _______ football.(play) 7. Tom and his sister _______(wait)for you over there. 8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_______(have)a test. 9. Listen, someone _______(sing)in the classroom. 10. ——Where is Zhang Yan? ——She _______(talk)with her teacher in the teacher’s office. 11. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread. 12. It’s nine o’clock. My father__------_______(work) in the office. 13. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin. 14. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He____________(play). 15. Where is Mark? He___________(run) on the grass. 16. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there. 17.(do) _______you like animals? Yes, I ________ What are you _________? I am ________ my homework. 18.(dance) My sister likes __________. She can _________well. Now she is ___________ 19.(swim) Her parents can _______ They like ___________ They are ___________now 二.選擇填空: ( )1. Who ______ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing ( 2. It’s nine ten. The students ______ a music class. A. have B. having C. are having ( )3. Listen! The boy________ A. crying B. is crying C. cries ( )4. Don’t talk here. Grandparents ______. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping ( )5. Is the man _______ tea or milk? A. drinks B. drink C. drinking 將下列句子改成現(xiàn)在進行時 1. Tom can speak Chinese. _______________________________________________________ 2. We have four lessons. _______________________________________________________ 3. I watch TV every day. ________________________________________________________ 4. She works in a hospital. __________________________________________________________ 5. Do you like this book? ___________________________________________________________ 6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. ___________________________________________________________ 7. His father can help them. ___________________________________________________________ 8. Danny, open the door. ___________________________________________________________ 9. They watch TV in the evening. ____________________________________________________________ 10.What do you do? ___________________________________________________________ 按要求改寫句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑問句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 對“The boy”提問:___________________ 2.連詞成句 1).read .a new book. ________________ 2).clean the blackboard.________________ 4.she, the window, open, now.(用現(xiàn)在進行時連詞成句.)_____________________ 5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就劃線部分提問)________________________ 6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(連詞成句)______________________ 7.The children are playing games near the house.(就劃線部分提問)_____________________ 8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________ 9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主語改寫句子)______________________ 10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用現(xiàn)在進行時連詞成句.)_____________________ 11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑句)_________________ 12. Look! Lily is dancing.(改為一般疑問句) _____________________________________ 13 Kate is looking for her watch.(改為否定句) _____________________________________ 14. Mrs White is watching TV.(劃線部分提問) 15. I am doing homework.(改為否定句) 16. They are waiting for you at the library.(就劃線部分提問) _____________________________________ 17 They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句) _____________________________________________________________ 18.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答) ______________________________________ 19. I’m playing the football in the playground .(對劃線部分進行提問) ______________________________________ 20.Tom is reading books in his study . (對劃線部分進行提問) _______________________________________- 配套講稿:
如PPT文件的首頁顯示word圖標,表示該PPT已包含配套word講稿。雙擊word圖標可打開word文檔。
- 特殊限制:
部分文檔作品中含有的國旗、國徽等圖片,僅作為作品整體效果示例展示,禁止商用。設計者僅對作品中獨創(chuàng)性部分享有著作權。
- 關 鍵 詞:
- 初中 現(xiàn)在 進行 語法 練習
裝配圖網(wǎng)所有資源均是用戶自行上傳分享,僅供網(wǎng)友學習交流,未經(jīng)上傳用戶書面授權,請勿作他用。
鏈接地址:http://www.3dchina-expo.com/p-9642469.html