山東省棗莊市2019中考英語一輪復習 題型加練二 完形填空
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1、題型加練二 完形填空 (一) (2019·原創(chuàng))It was a beautiful, sunny, spring day. I had just driven my daughter to the 1 to catch an early morning flight. My sons and I then went to a fast food place for breakfast. The restaurant was at the very top of a hill. At the bottom of the hill was a stop sign so we f
2、ound 2 at the end of a long line of traffic waiting. As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing by the stop sign. He held a cardboard sign: Need Help, Please! My heart went out to him and I 3 myself in his situation. As car after car turned onto the ro
3、ad without 4 for him, but I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road. She was carrying a bag full of food from the 5 I was just at. To my surprise, after she gave the food to the man, she hugged him. This 6 choice for kindness shook my heart. By the time I reached the
4、 bottom of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him had gone. As I drove home the sun seemed to shine even 7 and Heaven felt a bit closer 8 Earth. A choice is such a(n) 9 thing. It can touch a heart and change a life. Each day we are given a thousand choices. May you make
5、all of yours for 10 . 1.A.station B.stop C.a(chǎn)irport D.school 2.A.ourselves B.myself C.themselves D.yourselves 3.A.thought B.imagined C.guessed D.supposed 4.A.asking B.making C.stopping D.going 5.A.restaurant B.hotel C.home D.parking lot 6.A
6、.slow B.cheap C.simple D.difficult 7.A.lighter B.heavier C.darker D.brighter 8.A.to B.a(chǎn)s C.of D.on 9.A.energetic B.a(chǎn)ctive C.powerful D.colorful 10.A.kindness B.illness C.happiness D.loneliness (二) (2019·預測) A picture of a boy arriving a
7、t a classroom with his hair and eyebrows fully covered with frost went viral(走紅) on the Chinese Internet. A third-grader at Zhuanshanbao Elementary School in Xinjie Town, Ludian County of Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province, the boy's 1 is 4.5 kilometers from the school so he 2 needs to walk ove
8、r an hour to attend classes. In the picture, the boy has a red face from the 3 temperature. He stood 4 with his white hair and eyebrows while other classmates behind were clearly amused and laughing. His teacher took the 5 on Monday and then sent it to the school headmaster, Fu Heng.
9、For reasons unknown, the picture was released on the Internet and 6 a sensation(轟動). “It was minus 9 degrees centigrade(零下9攝氏度) in the morning and 7 the first day for the end-of-term exam,” said Fu. The boy's parents work in other cities and he lives with his brothers and sisters. The schoo
10、l 8 breakfast and lunch for students but the classrooms have no heating supply. Many Weibo users have expressed 9 support to the boy. User @Hedgehog-qian said, “The hardships you suffer will shine on the road ahead.” Another user @ qwedfgvbn123098 said, “Study hard to 10 your fate.” 1.
11、A.family B.house C.home D.library 2.A.usually B.quickly C.quietly D.easily 3.A.low B.high C.tall D.short 4.A.lonely B.a(chǎn)lone C.lovely D.lively 5.A.picture B.postcard C.paper D.magazine 6.A.created B.caught C.caused D.bought 7
12、.A.also B.even C.still D.ever 8.A.offers B.gives C.supplies D.provides 9.A.their B.our C.your D.his 10.A.destroy B.change C.enjoy D.a(chǎn)chieve (三) (2017·山東棗莊中考)People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the 1
13、 children in the town, and told them to take a loaf(條) of bread from a 2 every day till the hard days passed. The hungry children came together 3 , and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But G
14、retchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or 4 with the rest, remained standing quietly far away from them instead. 5 the bad-mannered children left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand, and went home. The next day the chil
15、dren were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 6 a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 7 fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to
16、the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the dough(生面團) 8 mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!” But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's 9 , he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be
17、as satisfied, quiet, and 10 as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.” 1.A.kindest B.smartest C.poorest D.thinnest 2.A.bowl B.basket C.kitchen D.fridge 3.A.luckily B.proudly C.silently D.excitedly 4.A.fight B.play C.talk
18、 D.jump 5.A.If B.When C.Because D.Unless 6.A.brought B.tasted C.received D.noticed 7.A.silver B.bread C.gold D.glass 8.A.in B.on C.with D.by 9.A.thanks B.message C.wallet D.praise 10.A.thankful B.friendly C.lively D.lovely
19、(四) (2012·山東棗莊中考)We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five. 1 we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school. There he saw his new 2 and teachers. He enjoyed the visit. During the almost 150-kilometer drive home, he told us that he 3 some of the students the
20、date 4 we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us. The moving day, 5 Saturday, was a busy day. But we arrived at our new house at noon. About an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the 6 . By the time he return
21、ed, he knew where most of the kids lived and all of their family histories. On Monday morning, the door bell rang just before the time he would 7 school. Then it rang again and again. By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his 8 day. They a
22、ll lived near us. I asked them if their parents had sent them. The answers surprised and pleased me, “No, we just came 9 he would have people to walk with.” and “It is the right thing to do.” I think how 10 those kids were. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends! 1.A.Before
23、 B.After C.When D.As soon as 2.A.workmates B.classmates C.cousins D.toys 3.A.has told B.told C.had told D.will tell 4.A.where B.who C.which D.when 5.A.不填 B.the C.a(chǎn)n D.a(chǎn) 6.A.morning B.noon C.a(chǎn)fternoon D.day 7.A.leave B.leave for C.play in
24、 D.visit 8.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 9.A.so as to B.so that C.such that D.in order to 10.A.smart B.quiet C.lucky D.kind (五) (2018·廣東汕頭潮陽模擬)Long ago people did not need money. They 1 wild animals, fruits and other plants. As time passed, people learned
25、 to raise animals and crops. Sometimes families produced more than they 2 , so they started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means(方式) of 3 . However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones and so on. During the
26、 600s B.C., people began using coins as 4 . They soon found that coins were 5 to carry than goods(貨物) and lasted a long time. Later, countries began to make 6 own coins. The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as 7 as the 11th century. The Italian Marco Polo saw the C
27、hinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. However, European countries didn't start using paper money 8 1600s. Today, we have many ways to pay for things. We don't often use coins or paper money as often as before, 9 people can pay for things by card or apps on mobile phones. Th
28、ey are easier and safer than 10 around a lot of “real” money. 1.A.lived on B.a(chǎn)greed with C.took in D.looked at 2.A.did B.had C.grew D.needed 3.A.buy B.sell C.exchange D.change 4.A.food B.money C.paper money D.a(chǎn)nimals 5.A.difficult B.easy C.conven
29、ient D.easier 6.A.they B.our C.their D.his 7.A.early B.soon C.old D.late 8.A.when B.a(chǎn)fter C.until D.in 9.A.but B.because C.or D.a(chǎn)nd 10.A.carrying B.spending C.having D.doing (六) Success 1 different things for different people. Some
30、 may equate(等同于) it with fame, some with wealth, and still some 2 achievements. For me, it means fulfilling one's dreams. 3 dreams are, you have a goal there and then focus all your attention on it. Dreams bring you hope and 4 . In the process of struggling for it, you cry, sweat(流汗), co
31、mplain or even curse(詛咒), but the joy of harvesting makes you forget all the pains and troubles you have 5 through. So an old proverb says that the sweetest fruit is one that has undergone the 6 ordeal(折磨). There are several keys to success. First, your goal must be practical and practicabl
32、e. If you set your goal too high, chances are that you will never attain it. Next, you have to make a plan of 7 it. You can take some steps to realize it. Since the process is quite tough, you need to be diligent, patient and hard-working. Even if you meet with some difficulties or frustrations
33、(挫折), just take them in your stride. You can always tell 8 that there is nothing insurmountable(不可克服的). With this will and determination, success is sure 9 you at the end of the road. Now, if you want to be 10 , what should you do? 1.A.mean B.means C.meant D.meaning 2.A.with
34、 B.to C.on D.in 3.A.Whenever B.Whoever C.Whatever C.Wherever 4.A.happy B.unhappy C.inhappiness D.happiness 5.A.gone B.go C.went D.goes 6.A.bitter B.bitterly C.bitterer D.bitterest 7.A.doing B.to do C.to doing D.done 8.A.you B.you
35、r C.yourself D.youself 9.A.to wait for B.wait for C.waiting D.waiting for 10.A.success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed (七) It's almost a common belief that the 1 food you can find in a place is not in the popular restaurants, but in the backstreets where vendors(小
36、推販) gather. That's how I came across roujiamo 2 I was exploring Beijing with my American friends. We 3 a restaurant that sold dishes from Xi'an when we explored the area around our office one day. My friend suggested that we try a “Roger Moore”. I was confused, as that's the name of a famou
37、s British actor. She explained that she was 4 about roujiamo, a type of Chinese food that comes from Shaanxi Province. I'd never had 5 before, so I tried one at her suggestion. My first thought was that roujiamo was very 6 to an American hamburger. The pieces of bread 7 like hamburg
38、er buns, with meat in the middle just like a regular burger. It was soft when I bit into it, and the meat inside was delicious and tender. In fact, I enjoyed it 8 much that I ordered more to take home with me. Roujiamo is popular in 9 countries too. For example, in the US, there's a busines
39、sman named Jason Wang who's the CEO of a restaurant chain called “Xi'an Famous Foods”, and roujiamo is one of its most popular 10 . 1.A.good B.well C.better D.best 2.A.that B.when C.where D.why 3.A.find B.finds C.founded D.found 4.A.talking B.telling C.s
40、aying D.speaking 5.A.one B.a(chǎn)nother C.it D.that 6.A.famous B.popular C.same D.similar 7.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were 8.A.very B.so C.quite D.too 9.A.the other B.the others C.other D.others 10.A.dishes B.drinks C.sweets D.products
41、(八) (2018·廣東湛江霞山模擬)We know there's no pizza for astronauts in space. Now scientists have found a 1 to solve this problem for them: a pizza printer! NASA has developed a machine which “prints” food. They showed a model of the printer in the US. How does it 2 ? Cartridges(墨盒) can be 3 pow
42、dered dough(粉末面團), cheese, sauce, water and oil. Put these ingredients(原料) onto a printer bed. The printer bed, which gets hot from below, cooks the food as it's being printed. Most of the ingredients are powdered, so they can be 4 space and stored(貯存) for many years without going 5 . The foo
43、d powder can be mixed with water and oil 6 they're being printed. In outer space, astronauts have fewer choices for dinner. Most of their foods—even things 7 beef and chicken—are eaten from bags as powder. Scientists hope the new food printer can be used to make more 8 food in outer spac
44、e, keeping astronauts healthier and healthier. The printer isn't only used in outer space. Scientists think it could be useful on the 9 , too. People can make meals at the dinner table according to 10 different needs. Isn't that amazing? 1.A.way B.plan C.a(chǎn)nswer D.discussion 2.A
45、.start B.stop C.play D.work 3.A connected with B.dealt with C.filled with D.covered with 4.A.sent into B.changed into C.put into D.looked into 5.A.thin B.bad C.white D.small 6.A.but B.while C.unless D.if 7.A.to B.for C.like D.with
46、 8.A.cold B.good C.expensive D.famous 9.A.sun B.moon C.earth D.rocket 10.A.our B.your C.his D.their (九) (2018·安徽馬鞍山二模)Once upon a time, there was an owl(貓頭鷹) in the middle of a dark forest. All the animals knew that he was the wisest among 1 of them. So they
47、often went to him and told him their problems. Then the owl always told them 2 to solve their problems. One day, a little bird came to the owl. She was 3 . “What's wrong with you?” asked the owl. “I'm not happy at all, Mr. Owl. I don't want to be a bird any more.” The bird 4 . “Why do
48、n't you want to be a(n) 5 ?” asked the owl. “Because I am so small and weak,” she cried. “I want to be as big and strong as the lion. He is important, but I am not.” The owl said 6 in her ear. Then the bird dried her tears and 7 away. One week later, the bird came back. “Thank you very
49、 much, Mr. Owl. You are so 8 ,” she said to the owl. “I'm very happy now. Every day, I watch out for lions and tigers. When they come 9 , I shout as loudly as I can. Then my friends all run and hide. They often 10 me for that. I am useful and important now.” The wise owl smiled and said,
50、 “Dear, no one in the world is useless.” 1.A.both B.a(chǎn)ll C.either D.none 2.A.how B.why C.what D.when 3.A.crying B.smiling C.singing D.sleeping 4.A.agreed B.a(chǎn)dvised C.replied D.a(chǎn)sked 5.A.lion B.bird C.tiger D.owl 6.A.nothing B.everything
51、 C.a(chǎn)nything D.something 7.A.ran B.flew C.drove D.swam 8.A.bright B.bored C.polite D.a(chǎn)ctive 9.A.late B.slow C.far D.near 10.A.hate B.leave C.thank D.worry (十) (2018·河南安陽林州期末)“It is never too late and you are never too old to start somet
52、hing new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she has made 1 progress! Ellen chose to study at Englishtown 2 no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives. At Englishtown, she has 3
53、classes online and speaks with native(本國的) English-speaking teachers. Ellen began with the first level(水平) of Englishtown and quickly 4 . “I spent hours and hours studying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after two years, but I still had grammar 5
54、 .” Instead of 6 , she chose to continue. After another two years at Englishtown, she's still studying in the online classroom. “Studying online is 7 boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!” Ellen says studying English isn't all about 8 work. It should also be fun. “I really
55、 like the online conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so much 9 other cultures and traditions.” Ellen has been able to 10 her English to use by visiting England five times! “I'm very thankful to Englishtown because my life has improved because of it,” Ellen says. 1.A.common
56、 B.little C.great D.terrible 2.A.because B.until C.a(chǎn)lthough D.unless 3.A.writing B.listening C.conversation D.reading 4.A.increased B.progressed C.stopped D.dropped 5.A.exercises B.notes C.sentences D.difficulties 6.A.taking breaks B.putting off C.
57、giving up D.hanging out 7.A.never B.often C.a(chǎn)lways D.usually 8.A.important B.useful C.easy D.hard 9.A.with B.a(chǎn)bout C.a(chǎn)gainst D.a(chǎn)mong 10.A.speak B.repeat C.review D.put (十一) (2018·湖北丹江口月考改編)Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important f
58、estival in spring. It is also called Tomb Sweeping Festival. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs(墓) to honor the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area.They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate them with fresh 3 . But it is not 4 a da
59、y for honoring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the 5 of spring.With the coming of spring, nature 6 , dressing the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 7 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of year. Days
60、 begin to get 8 and the weather gets warmer, 9 Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 10 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years. 1.A.on B.a(chǎn)t C.in D.by 2.A.spend
61、B.pay C.cost D.take 3.A.air B.food C.flowers D.water 4.A.sometimes B.just C.never D.a(chǎn)lways 5.A.going B.changing C.setting D.coming 6.A.comes down B.wakes up C.rises up D.falls off 7.A.put B.build C.climb D.fly 8.A.highe
62、r B.shorter C.cooler D.longer 9.A.but B.when C.so D.if 10.A.such as B.a(chǎn)s if C.for example D.look like (十二) (2018·山東濟南天橋一模)A man died and was on his way to another world, either Heaven(天堂) or Hell(地獄). He saw a very beautiful palace halfway and the owner of t
63、he palace asked him to stay and 1 in the palace. The man said, “I have been working hard 2 my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any work.” The owner of the palace said, “If so, there is nowhere else 3 than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and yo
64、u can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. Moreover, 4 needs to be done by you.” Then, the man stayed in the palace. 5 , the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping without thinking about other things. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and
65、said, “It's too boring to live by just eating and sleeping every day. Now I have no 6 in this kind of life anymore. Would you mind 7 me find a job?” The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no job here at all.” After another several months, the man could not 8 his present life anymore and w
66、ent to the owner again and said, “I really can not live here. 9 you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to hell at once.” The owner of the palace laughed 10 and then said, “Do you think it is Heaven here? It is actually Hell!” 1.A.play B.rest C.live D.visit 2.A.to B.with C.a(chǎn)t D.during 3.A.better B.nearer C.safer D.funnier 4.A.something B.nothing C.a(chǎn)nything D.everything 5.A.In the end B.After all C.At last D.At first 6.A.c
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