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1、語法專題（十一）　?？紕釉~詞組 語法綜合演練 Ⅰ.單項填空 1.[2018·青島] —I can’t find my mobile phone. —Don’t worry. Maybe you 　　　　it at home.? A.forgot B.missed C.lost D.left 2.[2018·孝感] With the help of the Internet, information can 　　　　every corner of the world quickly.? A.get B.raise C.reach D.turn 3.[2018·武漢] —H

2、e said he wanted to own a big farm. —Who 　　　　what he says? He is such a big mouth.? A.knows B.wonders C.cares D.remembers 4.[2018·瀘州] It 　　　　about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth.? A.pays B.costs C.spends D.takes 5.[2018·無錫] I don’t have much money, but I’d like

3、to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I 　　　　.? A.want B.care C.mean D.prefer 6.[2018·宜昌] —In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road Initiative. —It has 　　　　many nations a great chance to communicate.? A.offered B.supported C.included D.di

4、rected 7.[2018·宜昌] —A research suggests that walking helps people live longer. —I quite agree, but it 　　　　on when and how they walk.? A.remains B.separates C.returns D.depends 8.[2018·襄陽] —Is your brother at home? I want to tell him about our picnic. —Oh, he is out at the moment. Can I 　　　　a m

5、essage for him?? A.find B.give C.take D.tell 9.[2018·武漢] —Who 　　　　the computer?? —Sorry, I’ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly. A.invented B.discovered C.made D.played 10.[2018·揚州] —I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she 　　　　it.? —Maybe she can manage herself. A.received

6、 B.returned C.refused D.rewarded 11.[2018·襄陽] —China has 　　　　great progress in the fight against poverty（貧困）in the past five years.? —That’s true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty. A.done B.made C.offered D.caught 12.[2018·天水改編] —If you always 　　　　yourse

7、lf with others, you may have tons of pressure.? —I feel the same way. One should believe in himself. A.connect B.complain C.compare D.consider 13.[2018·東營] —I’ve tried hard at my school work but still 　　　　.? —Don’t be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried. A.failed B.wor

8、ried C.improved D.succeeded 14.[2018·連云港] The total number of online literature website users had 　　　　to 352 million by the end June 2017.And the number is still growing.? A.increased B.influenced C.included D.introduced 15.[2018·蘇州] —What do you think of Jason? —He has 　　　　me with his good se

9、nse of humor.? A.impressed B.admired C.reminded D.warned 16.[2018·江西] The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and 　　　　it.? A.sell B.help C.produce D.try 17.[2018·臨沂] A primary school in England has 　　　　signs at its three entrances（入口）, saying: Greet your child with a smile, n

10、ot a mobile.? A.put into B.put off C.put on D.put up 18.[2018·濱州] People now in many big cities have to 　　　　early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.? A.set out B.put out C.take out D.give out 19.[2018·東營] —The government is trying to protect the environment now. —Yeah. It is reporte

11、d that some factories will be 　　　　soon.? A.set up B.shut off C.given up D.turned off 20.[2018·東營] Because it might encourage teenagers to try smoking, Sina Weibo 　　　　the “smoking” emoji .? A.cut up B.took down C.gave away D.found out 21.[2018·溫州] —Alice’s room is tidy, isn’t it? —Yes. She al

12、ways 　　　　her toys after playing with them.? A.looks for B.puts away C.sweeps away D.pays for 22.[2018·濰坊] The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be 　　　　on the website.? A.put away B.put off C.put up D.put on 23.[2018·達州] —Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at Hao

13、 Yixing Clothes Market on June 2nd? —Yes. Luckily,hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and 　　　　the fire.? A.put off B.put away C.put down D.put out 24.[2018·南充] —Do you think it is popular to 　　　　red envelops（紅包）on WeChat during festivals?? —Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family member

14、s. A.give out B.give away C.give back D.give up 25.[2018·荊州] —Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest. —Why not 　　　　Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?? A.come out B.come along C.come up with D.come over to 26.[2018·十堰] —A great person on

15、ce said, “If you can follow your heart and never 　　　　, your dream will come true.”? —I think so. I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard. A.give away B.give back C.give out D.give up 27.[2018·隨州] As we 　　　　on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we came from.? A.

16、take out B.set out C.cut out D.blow out 28.[2018·咸寧] —Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week? —You’d better take a train. 　　　　the suitable trains in the timetable.? A.Set up B.Look up C.Take up D.Put up 29.[2018·宜昌] —We’re not supposed to 　　　　those who failed.? —No one can be a

17、winner all the time. A.turn out B.laugh at C.spread out D.share with 30.[2018·襄陽] —Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. You can’t 　　　　today’s work till tomorrow.? A.put off B.turn down C.give away D.look up 31.[2018·河南] —Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.

18、 —Pay no attention to him. He is just 　　　　.? A.taking off B.showing off C.driving off D.setting off 32.[2018·泰州] —Simon failed the exam again. —That’s not surprising. Computer games 　　　　too much of his time.? A.take in B.take on C.take off D.take up 33.[2018·淮南一模] —What’s the news about? —P

19、eople near the lake didn’t allow them to 　　　　a factory so as not to pollute the water.? A.look up B.put up C.take up D.set up 34.[2018·包河一模] The roses in our garden 　　　　a sweet smell when spring comes.? A.give off B.set off C.take up D.put down 35.[2018·淮北二模] —I believe we will achieve our Chi

20、na Dream earlier if all of us 　　　　.? —I agree. Let’s do what we can from now on. A.pull together B.have a point C.pay attention D.keep our cool Ⅱ.單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。 1.Eating too much sugar can l　　　?。▽е拢﹖o tooth problems.? 2.[2018·樂山] During the next few days, I have dec

21、ided to have a good rest by taking a walk or seeing a film. I really need to r　　　?。ǚ潘桑?? 3.We are c　　　?。紤]）visiting Beijing. There are many places of interest.? 4.The smartphone c　　　?。ɑㄙM）me 3,000 yuan.? 5.I hear the manager o　　　?。ㄌ峁﹉im a good job, but he refused it.? 6.You must be more careful

22、and a　　　?。ū苊猓﹖he same mistakes you’ve ever made. ? 7.[2018·泰州改編] The driver r　　　　（后悔）his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.? 8.I b　　　?。ń瑁﹕ome money from him two days ago.? 9.The charity show l　　　?。ǔ掷m(xù)）nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.? 1

23、0.Important things must be r　　　　（重復）again and again. ? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.D　根據(jù)答語中at home可知,手機落在家里了,因此用leave it at home; 而forget表示“忘記……”時不能與表示地點的詞語連用;missed 錯過;lost 丟失,均與此處語境不符。故選D。 2.C　3.C 4.D　此處是句型:It takes time to do sth.。pay用人作主語,cost用物作主語,主要用于花錢方面,spend也是用人作主語。故這三項都不符合。

24、故選D。 5.C　6.A　7.D　8.C　9.A 10.C　副詞However提示用動詞refuse,表示“拒絕”。故選C。 11.B　根據(jù)后句的成就可知,這是我們取得的進步,固定短語:make progress。故選B。 12.C　根據(jù)“One should believe in himself.”可知是指“不要總是和別人比較”,故用compare sb. with sb. 意為“把某人和某人相比較”。故選C。 13.A 14.A　根據(jù)第二句“數(shù)字在繼續(xù)增長”可推知,網(wǎng)絡文學網(wǎng)站的用戶數(shù)已經增長到3.52億。故選A。 15.A　16.D　17.D　18.A 19.B　set

25、up 建立;shut off 停止,關閉;give up 放棄;turn off 關閉（電源等）。根據(jù)“protect the environment”可知是指“關閉工廠”。故選B。 20.B　cut up 切碎;take down 拆卸,撤掉;give away 泄露;find out 弄清楚,查明。根據(jù)“it might encourage teenagers to try smoking”可知是要“撤掉”這個標志。故選B。 21.B　22.C 23.D　put off推遲; put away放好,收起來;put down放下;put out撲滅。根據(jù)語境可知,消防員及時趕來,撲滅了

26、大火。故選D。 24.A　25.D　26.D 27.B　take out 拿出;set out 出發(fā);cut out 刪除;blow out 吹滅。set out on our new journey 表示“動身,上路及踏上新的旅程”,符合題意。故選B。 28.B　29.B　30.A　31.B　32.D　33.D　34.A 35.A　pull together齊心協(xié)力;have a point正確,中肯,很有道理;pay attention to留意,注意;keep our cool保持冷靜。根據(jù)句意可知,如果我們所有人齊心協(xié)力我們就能早點實現(xiàn)中國夢。故選A。 Ⅱ.1.lead　2.relax　3.considering　4.cost/costs　5.offered 6.avoid　7.regretted　8.borrowed　9.lasted　10.repeated 7