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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練（十一）　Units3—4（八下） （限時(shí):30分鐘） Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.—Would you like some milk or coffee, sir? —　　　　. Just a glass of water, please.? A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None 2.—A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother! —Yeah. I didn’t know that 　　　　I saw the film Bornin

2、China. ? A.if B.until C.since D.although 3.If you want to know more about space, please 　　　　the book ABriefHistoryofTime.? A.look through B.look around C.look after D.look down upon 4.—Allen, your bedroom is 　　　　.? —Sorry, Mom. I’ll keep it tidy next time. A.in a mess B.in order C.in good

3、 health D.in an end 5.I looked through my test paper again and again 　　　　I wouldn’t make any mistakes.? A.so B.because C.so that D.in order to 6.—How is Tom now? —I hear the company 　　　　him a good job, but he refused it.? A.provided B.offered C.passed D.introduced 7.[2018·黃石] —It’s too hot.

4、　　　　I swim in the lake?? —No, you 　　　　. That’s too dangerous!? A.Should; can’t B.Need; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.Could; can’t 8.As one of the school rules, middle school students are not 　　　　to smoke. ? A.ordered B.prepared C.allowed D.made 9.The best way of 　　　　the problem is by asking the te

5、acher for help.? A.dealing with B.agreeing with C.looking up D.giving up 10.—Could you look after my plants while I’m away on business, please? —　　　　. I’ll water them on time.? A.Come on B.With pleasure C.Take it easy D.You’re welcome Ⅱ.完形填空 　　A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. H

6、e walked and walked and became 　11　. He walked into a restaurant, where he found a 　12　 at an empty table. The waiter took the panda’s order.? After he 　13　his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. 　14　 he turned around and walked toward th

7、e door.? Naturally, the waiter was horrified （恐懼的）, but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a（n）　15　.? The panda said to him, “What do I look like to 　16　?”? The waiter answered, “Well, a giant panda, of course.” “That’s right,” said the panda. “Look it up.” And he walked

8、out. The waiter called the 　17　. When they arrived, the waiter told them the whole story, 　18　 the panda’s words “l(fā)ooking it up”. So the police officer 　19　a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全書(shū)）.? The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer 　20　 “panda” and there was the answer

9、, “Giant panda, lives in China, eats shoots（竹筍） and leaves.”? 11.A.tired B.angry C.crazy D.hungry 12.A.seat B.note C.waiter D.newspaper 13.A.ordered B.finished C.served D.cooked 14.A.So B.Once C.Then D.Also 15.A.talk B.excuse C.question D.explanation 16.A.us B.him C.you D.t

10、hem 17.A.bosses B.police C.neighbors D.customers 18.A.about B.like C.without D.including 19.A.sent B.took C.drove D.invited 20.A.turned to B.asked for C.looked up D.called on Ⅲ.[2018·衢州]閱讀理解 　　I have read plenty of articles about self-improvement these past few months, and most o

11、f them tell you that you need to wake up and keep positive（積極的）. When you wake up, you need to think that something great is going to happen today, and that you are going to have a great day. This kind of positive attitude（態(tài)度） is supposed to change your whole day. 　　So this morning I woke up and de

12、cided to give it a whirl. The sun was shining brightly through my bedroom window, and it immediately gave me this warm feeling inside. I thought to myself, “Today is going to be a great day. One of the best days ever!” I got out of bed, took my morning shower and began to get dressed. I put on a pai

13、r of dress pants I have not warned in a while, followed by my dress shirt and that is when it began. I reached into my left pocket and pulled out what felt like some paper.? 　　You know that feeling of finding a $20 bill in your pants and it feels like free money? Because you forgot all about it and

14、 thought you never did? 　　I pulled out a $100 bill and a $50 bill in the same pocket. It seemed like the best thing that had happened to me these days. Yes, $150 starts off my day! I’m sure if someone could have seen the smile on my face, they would have understood. I shouted in joy, with my poor d

15、og looking at me like I was crazy! 　　Start your morning off thinking you are going to have the best day ever and you just might! I really want to know what will happen next. 21.　　　　 made the writer think in a positive way.? A.A person he knew B.A message he received C.The articles he read

16、 D.The pants he wore 22.The meaning of the underlined phrase “give it a whirl” is probably similar to “　　　　”.? A.get dressed B.have a try C.read books D.make money 23.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refers to 　　　　.? A.finding money in the pocket B.receiving help from others

17、 C.getting up early in the morning D.enjoying the morning sunshine 24.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.It is important to be honest. B.Confidence leads us to success. C.Sharing with others brings us happiness. D.A positive attitude may bring a good result. Ⅳ.[2019·原創(chuàng)]回答問(wèn)題

18、閱讀下面短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。 As a teenager, do you want to look cool? Of course you do. But not every student can afford to keep up with the changing fashion trends. Chloe Murray, an eighth-grader at Jefferson Middle School in the US, realized this problem. Then she decided to set up a charitabl

19、e clothes closet（衣櫥） to help her schoolmates. Her school supported her idea and let her use a room for the project. Chloe’s classmates joined her as well. Her closet is called Chloe’s Closet. It’s filled with trendy clothes for girls and boys to help them look their best.“Confidence is very importa

20、nt in middle school, especially when it comes to clothing,” Chloe said. Where are the clothes from? Many people from the school’s community and neighboring schools donated（捐贈(zèng)） used or new clothes. The clothes closet is only open after school. Students come to “buy” these clothes by earning “money”

21、when they hand in their schoolwork on time, make corrections on homework, or take part in a school activity. Chloe’s business seems to be very successful. Hundreds of clothes have been sold to students so far. 25.What did Chloe Murray do to help her schoolmates? （不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞） ? 26.What is very impor

22、tant in middle school? （不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞） ? 27.Where are Chloe’s Closet’s clothes from?（不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞） ? Ⅴ.單詞拼寫(xiě) 根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě),使句意明確,語(yǔ)言通順。 28.Talking with others is the fastest way ofc　　　?。ń涣鳎? ? 29.Can you e　　　　（解釋?zhuān)?why you were late this morning?? 30.There are no r　　　?。P(guān)系） between the two things.?

23、 31.Young children usually c　　　?。ǜ?jìng)爭(zhēng)） for their mother’s attention. ? 32.Free-time activities, such as going camping and reading books, are good for children’s d　　　?。òl(fā)展）. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C　both表示“兩者都”;either表示“兩者任一個(gè)”;neither表示“兩者都不”;none表示“三者或者三者以上都不”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Just

24、 a glass of water”可知,牛奶和咖啡都沒(méi)有選擇,故選C。 2.B　考查連詞辨析。if意為“如果”;until意為“直到”;since意為“自從”;although意為“盡管”。not…until…意為“直到……才……”。故選B。 3.A　4.A　5.C　6.B　7.D　8.C　9.A 10.B　could引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句表示委婉的請(qǐng)求,用with pleasure（很高興幫忙）來(lái)應(yīng)答對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求。come on意為“加油”;take it easy意為“慢慢來(lái)”;you’re welcome意為“不用謝,不客氣”。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文,講的是一只從倫敦動(dòng)物

25、園里逃出來(lái)的大熊貓?jiān)诓宛^用餐的故事。 11.D　根據(jù)后一句“He walked into a restaurant…”可知,他走著走著感到餓了,故選D。 12.A　根據(jù)句意可知,在餐館里應(yīng)該是發(fā)現(xiàn)了空桌旁邊的一個(gè)座位。故選A。 13.B　前一段提到服務(wù)員讓熊貓點(diǎn)餐,故此處表示他吃完了飯,所以用finished。 14.C　聯(lián)系前后句內(nèi)容可知,這只大熊貓吃完飯站起來(lái),沉著地拔出所藏匿的槍,朝空中開(kāi)了一槍,然后他轉(zhuǎn)身,朝門(mén)走去。then意為“然后”,符合題意。 15.D　talk意為“談話(huà)”;excuse意為“借口”;question意為“問(wèn)題”;explanation意為“解釋;說(shuō)明”

26、。雖然服務(wù)員很害怕,但是他還想要一個(gè)“解釋”,故選D。 16.C　根據(jù)前面“The panda said to him,”可知這是在問(wèn)對(duì)方,故要用第二人稱(chēng)you。 17.B　根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容及“the police officer”可知,這個(gè)服務(wù)員報(bào)警了,故選B。 18.D　句意:警察來(lái)后,服務(wù)員告訴了他們這個(gè)故事,包括熊貓說(shuō)的話(huà)。故空格處要用介詞including,意為“包括”。 19.A　句意:警官派了一個(gè)年輕人去找《百科全書(shū)》。故選A。 20.C　根據(jù)后面的“…and there was the answer, ‘Giant panda, lives in China, eats

27、 shoots and leaves.’”可知,警官在查閱《百科全書(shū)》。look up意為“查找;查閱”。故選C。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文作者以關(guān)于自我完善的觀(guān)點(diǎn)為依據(jù),以積極的態(tài)度對(duì)待生活,并以自己的實(shí)踐證明了“以積極的態(tài)度對(duì)待生活”這一結(jié)論的有效性。 21.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“I have read plenty of articles about self-improvement these past few months, and most of them tell you that you need to wake up and keep positive.”可知,

28、作者以積極的態(tài)度對(duì)待生活始于他所讀過(guò)的一些關(guān)于自我完善的文章。故選C。 22.B　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子后面兩句“The sun was shining brightly through my bedroom window, and it immediately gave me this warm feeling inside. I thought to myself, ‘Today is going to be a great day. One of the best days ever!’”及第一段內(nèi)容可知,讀了一些關(guān)于自我完善的文章之后,作者決定以積極的態(tài)度對(duì)待生活,于是他開(kāi)始嘗試。

29、故選B。 23.A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)It前面的“I pulled out a $100 bill and a $50 bill in the same pocket.”及后面的“Yes, $150 starts off my day!”可推知,it在此指的是在口袋里發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)。故選A。 24.D　主旨大意題。本文作者主要講述了以積極的態(tài)度對(duì)待生活可能會(huì)給人們帶來(lái)意料不到的好處,并以自己的實(shí)踐證明了這一結(jié)論的有效性。故選D。 Ⅳ.25.She set up a charitable clothes closet. 26.Confidence is very important. 27.Many people from the school’s community and neighboring schools donated them. Ⅴmunication 　29.explain 30.relations　pete 　32.development 7