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1、課時訓練(五)　Units1—2(八上) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.[2018·南充]Peter,　　　　honestboy,bought　　　　usefuldictionaryinthestoreyesterday.? A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a 2.[2018·盤錦]Trust　　　　.Youcandomuchbetterthanyouthink.? A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours 3.[2018·宜昌]—Inthepastfiveyears,Chinahasplayedanimp

2、ortantroleintheBeltandRoad. —Ithas　　　　manynationsagreatchancetocommunicate.? A.offered B.supported C.included D.directed 4.[2017·丹東]I'mgoingtoShanghai.　　　　mymum　　　　dadaregoingwithme. ? A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso 5.[2018·南京二模]—Howmuchworkhaveyoufinished　　　　fort

3、hecomingexam?? —Everythingisdone.I'mreadyforit. A.prepared B.preparing C.toprepare D.topreparing 6.[2017·廣東]Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,please　　　　thebookABriefHistoryofTime. ? A.lookthrough B.lookaround C.lookafter D.lookdownupon 7.[2018·呼和浩特]Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientor　　　　withpe

4、opleoverunimportantthings?? A.bored B.boring C.tiring D.angrily 8.[2017·連云港]—HowdoyoulikethesongChengdusungbyZhaoLei? —Oh,Ihaveneverenjoyeda　　　　onebefore. ? A.worst B.best C.worse D.better 9.[2018·安徽]—Whatisthe　　　　ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?? —Practicemakesperfect! A.result

5、B.influence C.duty D.secret 10.[2019·原創(chuàng)]TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewhichisoneof　　　　seabridgesintheworldwascompleted.? A.long B.longer C.thelongest D.mostlong Ⅱ.[2018·襄陽]閱讀理解 Drrinnggg!That'sthesoundthatkidsalloverthecountryhatetohear—thealarmbell.Thenewschoolyearhasjuststartedandchi

6、ldrenacrosstheUKhavetowakeupearlyinthemorningtogotoschool. ButstudentsatoneschoolinNorth-eastEnglandarelucky.Theycanlieinbedforanextra(額外的)hourbeforetheygotoschool.MonkseatonHighSchoolhasbeenallowingitspupilstocomeintoschoolanhourlaterthanotherschools. Theheadmaster,Dr.PaulKelley,saysthatthisnewap

7、proach(方式)helpsstudentspaymoreattentiontotheirlessonsinclass.Hefeelsthatyoungpeoplearemoreenergeticandcanperformbetterfortherestoftheday.Andheaddsthatfortheirschoolstudents,alatestartatschoolmaybebetterthananearlyone. Dr.KelleytellstheBBCthatteenagersdon'tperformverywellinthemorningandtheirneedtosl

8、eepisbiological(生物的). Itseemsthatthisnewapproachtoteachingshowspositive(樂觀的)results.Thenumberofstudentswhosleepinclassdropsquickly.Besides,theschoolhasalreadyseenadropinthenumberofpupilswhoplaytruant(逃學)by27%.Moreimportantly,Dr.Kelleyalsosaysthatexamresultshaveimprovedby20%—30%overthepastyear. Cla

9、ssesatMonkseatonHighSchoolbeginat10a.m.andfinishat3:40p.m.However,theschoolopensfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Thestudentscancomeearlyandleavelateiftheywant. 11.Thispassageis　　　　.? A.anewsreport B.aspeech C.astory D.anotice 12.ThestudentsinMonkseatonHighSchoolcan　　　　thanthestudentsinotherschools.? A.got

10、oschoolanhourlater B.gotoschoolanhourearlier C.gotobedanhourlater D.getupanhourearlier 13.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.PaulKelley　　　　thenewapproach.? A.givesnoopinionsabout B.hashisdoubtsabout C.disagreeswith D.agreeswith 14.WhichisNOTthepositiveresultaboutthenewapproach? A.Theexamresultshaveimp

11、roved. B.Fewerandfewerstudentssleepinclass. C.Moststudentsgettoschoolearlier. D.Thenumberofpupilswhoplaytruantdrops. 15.Fromthepassageweknowthatclassesusuallybeginat　　　　inschoolsintheUK.? A.8:00a.m. B.9:00a.m. C.10:00a.m. D.11:00a.m. Ⅲ.任務型閱讀 　　請閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當?shù)膯卧~(注意:每空1個單詞)。 Wh

12、enyoucouldn'topenyourmouthtillthefirsttwoyearsontheearth,innervoicehelpsyouunderstandthings.Innervoicealwaysshowsthoughtsandideasinthebody. Itjustifies(判斷)whatisrightandwhatiswrong.Whenwegoagainstinnervoice,weusuallyfeeluncomfortablethroughoutourlives. Sometimeswhenwearefeelingsad,weseemtoneedsome

13、kindofsupportinspirit.Weusuallyspeaktoourclosestfriendorourdearestfamilymemberduringtimesofunhappinesstofeelbetter.Aftertalkingtothem,wesuddenlyfeelactiveagain,becauseourinnervoiceremindsustogetonwiththingsandleavethethingsofthepastinthememory. Innervoiceisalwaysrightmostofthetime,becauseitknowsusb

14、etterthanothersandevenourselves.It'sgoodtogobyinnervoicemostofthetime.Wheneveryouaretryingtosmoke,orwheneveryouareaskedtochooseonesideinanargument,youarealwaysworriedabouttheresult.Duringthesetimes,yourinnervoicetellsyouwhattodo.Ifyoudon'tfollowyourinnervoice,youmightbeunhappyinthefuture.It'sourownc

15、hoicetoeitherpaynoattentiontoourinnervoiceorfollowitandsearchforrealhappiness. Title:InnerVoiceHelpsaLotThroughoutOurLives Passageoutline Supportingdetails Introductionto innervoice 　　Beforewecantalk,innervoice16.　　　　understandthings,andshowsthoughtsandideasinthebody.? (續(xù)表) Thingsthatinner

16、 voicehelpsuswith 　　Innervoicetellsuswhatisrightandwhatiswrong.Weusuallyhaveanuncomfortable17.　　　　throughoutourliveswhenwegoagainstinnervoice.? 　　Innervoiceremindsustogetonwiththingsandleavethethingsofthepastinthememory. 18.　　　? whyweshouldgo byinnervoice 　　Itknowsusbetterthanothersandevenours

17、elves. 　　Ittellsus19.　　　　todowhenwearealwaysworriedabouttheresultofourchoice.? 　　Wemightbeunhappyinthefuturewithout20.　　　　ourinnervoice.? Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~ 21.Theteacherisvery　　　　(有耐心的)withhisstudents.Healwaysexplainsdifficultquestionsverycarefully. ? 22.Ittakesme　　　　(差不多)anhourtogetthe

18、re. ? 23.Weliveinaworldfullof　　　　(競爭). ? 24.Tolearnsomeforeign　　　　(語言)isimportantforus. ? 25.Mybrotherlovestabletennisverymuch.Andhe　　　　(贏)twogameslastweek. ? Ⅴ.[2019·原創(chuàng)]根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個完整正確的單詞 On14March2018,oneoftheworld'sgreatestphysicistspassedawaypeacefullyathishomeinCambridge.Sincethen,th

19、ousandsofpeoplehaveexpressedtheir26.s　　　　atProfessorHawking'sdeath.? StephenHawkingwasfamousforhiscontributiontoscienceandhumanity.Whenhewasyoung,hewas27.c　　　　aboutbuildingmodelstoseehowthingsworked.Atthe28.a　　　　of21,heenteredCambridgeUniversitytostudycosmology(宇宙學).Laterincollege,Hawkingsufferedfr

20、omabraindiseasewhichmadehimunabletospeakormove.29.T　　　　hehadtowalkinhiswheelchair,Hawkingnevergaveuphisdreamtounderstandtheuniverse. ? Nowhemaynolongerbewithus,MrHawkingandhisspiritwillbe30.r　　　　forever.? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.D　在元音音素前使用不定冠詞an;在輔音音素前使用不定冠詞a。故選D。

21、2.C　3.A　4.C　 5.B　finishdoingsth意為“完成做某事”,故選B。 6.A 7.A　bored意為“無聊的”;boring意為“令人無聊的”;tiring意為“令人疲勞的”;angrily意為“生氣地”。結合句意可知此處修飾人。故選A。 8.D　 9.D　句意:“你能說一口流利的英語的秘訣是什么?”“熟能生巧!”result意為“結果”;influence意為“影響”;duty意為“職責”;secret意為“秘訣”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。 10.C　 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇新聞報道,主要報道了英格蘭東北部一所學校,Monkseaton高中允許學生比其他學

22、校晚一小時入學。校長保羅·凱利博士說,這種新方法有助于學生將更多注意力放在課堂上。這個新的教學方法顯示了樂觀的結果:在課堂上睡覺的學生人數(shù)迅速下降。此外,逃學的學生人數(shù)下降27%。更重要的是,凱利博士還說,在過去的一年里,考試成績提高了20%—30%。 11.A　總結歸納題。根據(jù)主旨大意可知,這篇短文是一篇新聞報道,故選A。 12.A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句“MonkseatonHighSchoolhasbeenallowingitspupilstocomeintoschoolanhourlaterthanotherschools.”可知,Monkseaton高中的學生比其他學校的學

23、生晚一個小時上學,故選A。 13.D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Theheadmaster,Dr.PaulKelley,saysthatthisnewapproachhelpsstudentspaymoreattentiontotheirlessonsinclass.”可知,Dr.PaulKelley是贊同這種新教學方法的,故選D。 14.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容可知,這個新的教學方法顯示的樂觀的結果有:在課堂上睡覺的學生人數(shù)迅速下降;逃學的學生人數(shù)下降27%;考試成績提高了20%—30%。故C項不是這種教學方法的樂觀結果。 15.B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文可知,Monksea

24、ton高中比英國其他學校晚一小時到校;又根據(jù)最后一段第一句“ClassesatMonkseatonHighSchoolbeginat10a.m.andfinishat3:40p.m.”可知,英國其他學校在上午9點開始上課,故選B。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說明文,主要闡述內(nèi)心聲音所起的積極作用。 16.helps　17.feeling　18.Reasons 19.what　20.following Ⅳ.21.patient　22.almost　petition 24.languages　25.won Ⅴ.26.sadness　27.crazy　28.age　29.Though 30.remembered 6