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譯林牛津版英語八年級上冊 Unit 2 School life單元測試（一）D卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 根據(jù)括號中的所給單詞或漢語寫出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 (共2題；共10分) 1. （5分） (2017杭州模擬) 閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Everybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are ________（happen ）in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any ________(much), but you are not an ________, even though you have to deal ________ some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home. or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, ________ from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about 56.________(choose)their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university. The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not e________ jobs for them. Sadly, there is n________ we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it.Talking to people is one of the ________(good) ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple, but it is true. A problem ________(share) is a problem halved. 2. （5分） (2018八上平陽期末) B.請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，寫出短文空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 Tony loved basketball and he wanted to join the________(大學(xué)) basketball club. One day, a car hit him________(當(dāng)…的時候)he was crossing the road to a basketball game. Tony woke up in a pain in a hospital room two days later. What was________(更糟的), he found the doctor cut off both of his legs. He knew he would never have a ________(機會) to join a basketball club. After he left the hospital, Tony went to a health center in the________(西北) of his city. And he met Sunny Chen there. Chen hurt his legs badly in an accident. Chen couldnt move his legs,________(然而), he was a coach of a basketball team. It was a wheelchair basketball team because everybody on the team played in a wheelchair. Chen ________(建議) Tony to join in the game. Tony trained harder with Chen. He got ________(感興趣的) in playing basketball again. Although he played badly, he stopped feeling sorry for himself. Tony________(改進) quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. Tony was much better than before. They day before yesterday, Tony left the center, he asked Chen why he was always happy. Chen smiled and said, “Its ________(相當(dāng)?shù)?easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows fall behind.” 二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 (共1題；共12分) 3. （12分） His baseball is under the table. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? ________ his baseball under the table? 三、 根據(jù)中文完成下列句子。 (共2題；共10分) 4. （3分） 今年凱特想去夏令營。 Kate wants to________________________________this year. 5. （7分） (2017九下無錫期中) 完成句子：根據(jù)中文完成下列句子。 （1） 我夢想八小時內(nèi)環(huán)游世界。 I________in eight hours. （2） 初一學(xué)生的“春之聲”3月29日在江陰電視臺直播了。 The Sound of Spring by the Grade 7 students________Jiangyin TV on March 29th. （3） 那位年輕的媽媽想知道她兒子在學(xué)校與同學(xué)處得是否融洽。 The young mother wonders________his classmates at school. （4） 我和我的表妹都沒有受到出席會議的邀請。 ________to the meeting. （5） 我們從不懷疑David已告訴我們真相。 We never doubt________. （6） 上個月那個女總統(tǒng)由于違法，被迫縮短總統(tǒng)任職期。 The woman president________ the term of office of the president because of doing something against the law last month. 四、 閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。 (共1題；共25分) 6. （25分） (2017杭州模擬) 閱讀理解 Low-salt diets are actually harmful to our bodies, a recent study found. The scientists, led by Andrew Mente of McMaster University, found that no matter whether one has high blood pressure or not, low sodium intake（鈉攝入量）increased the risk of stroke（中風(fēng)）,heart attack and death. The study goes on to suggest that only certain people who are likely to get high blood pressure and who eat food with high levels of sodium should be worried about reducing sodium intake in their diets. McMaster universitys Martin ODonnell,the studys co-author, said in May 2016,“This study adds to our understanding of the relationship between salt intake and health. The study also doubts the correctness of the present guidelines that suggest low salt intake for everyone.” Mente added, “l(fā)ow sodium intake reduces blood pressure in some degree, but it also has other effects.” In the McMaster University study, the researchers considered a high level of sodium consumption（消耗） to be over 6 grams every day. Mente pointed out, “This shows that many people around the world are taking in healthy amounts of salt.” Mente did not agree with the present guidelines on reducing sodium intake in almost all countries. However, he would accept efforts to reduce salt intake in some areas, such as China and Central Asia, where the average salt consumption is unusually high. However, Elliott Antman, past president of the American HeartAssociation(AHA) was angry with Mentes study. “The study does not correctly measure sodium intake, and it should not make Americans stop worrying about salt. The American Heart Association continues to suggest less than 1.5 grams of sodium each day from all sources,” he said. （1） According to mentes research, low-salt diets_______. A . can do harm to people B . will lead to a healthy life C . are suggested to everyone D . will lead to high blood pressure （2） The underlined word "reducing" in Paragraph 2 means _______. A . supporting B . providing C . cutting down D . spreading （3） Mentes research suggests low salt intake among people______. ① with stroke ② with hypertension{高血壓} ③ with heart attack ④ from China ⑤ from America A . ①③ B . ②④ C . ①③⑤ D . ②④⑤ （4） According to the passage, we can know Mentes research______. A . suggests low salt intake B . is well accepted by other experts C . is aimed at China and Central Asia D . is different from the present guidelines on low salt intake （5） Elliott Antman was angry with Mentes research because he thought______. A . Mentes research was not correct B . Mentes research influenced Elliotts business C . Mentes research had no relation with Americans D . Mentes research had let most Americans take in less salt （6） The passage mainly talks about_______. A . reasons to have low-salt diets B . Mentes new findings on low-salt diets C . advice on taking in low-salt diets D . the present guidelines on salt intake 五、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 7. （2分） Last Sunday, we went to China Dinosaur Land in Changzhou. We ____________ there for 10 hours. A . have stayed B . will stay C . stayed D . stay 8. （2分） (2018八上西安期中) The doctor asked my father to eat _____ pears and drink ___ coffee. A . fewer, less B . fewer, fewer C . less, few D . less, less 9. （2分） (2017七上端州期末) —________ your sister often ________ sports？ —Yes，she often ________ tennis with my parents. A . Does, do；plays B . Do, does；plays C . Does, do；play 10. （2分） (2017八下瑞安月考) —Have you watched the new movie Kungfu Yoga, Richard? —Not yet. But I ________ it with my cousin this evening. A . watched B . was watching C . have watched D . will watch 11. （2分） We have been friends for nearly twenty years. Nothing can break off our _______. A . friendship B . pleasure C . decision D . experience 12. （2分） — Compared with that film, this one is ______ but not _______. — I see, and I will see that one this evening. A . longer, as good B . long, good C . longest, best D . long, so good 13. （2分） (2018九上河西期末) The TV programme is interesting Mum enjoy it every night. A . so / that B . too / that C . too / to D . such / that 14. （2分） May is month of the year. A . five B . fifth C . the five D . the fifth 15. （2分） ______ silent, please. The baby is sleeping. A . Keep B . Kept C . To keep D . Keeping 16. （2分） Among the subjects we study at school, I think English is ____________. A . much difficult B . interesting C . more difficult D . the most interesting 17. （2分） (2017桓臺模擬) I didnt buy the second-hand book because the seller wanted _______money than I had expected. A . less B . least C . most D . more 18. （2分） (2017九下成都期中) Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive _________ London _________ the morning of July 19. A . to; on B . in; on C . in; in D . at; in 19. （2分） You are too quiet. How I hope you can be ___________ outgoing! A . a little more B . too much C . much too D . much less 20. （2分） Which book is ______ to understand, this one or that one? A . easy B . easier C . easiest D . the easiest 21. （2分） (2016濟寧) —_______ can you read in English? — About 100 words a minute. A . How far B . How much C . How fast D . How many 六、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 22. （10分） 根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 I have a good friend. 1 Chinese name is Da Shan and his 2 name is Mark Rowswell. He 3 from Canada. He can 4 English and French (法語). And he speaks Chinese very 5. He likes China very much. Now he teaches English 6 Beijing. Da Shan 7 a big nose, big eyes 8 short brown hair. He has a happy family. His wife (妻子) is from Sichuan, China. They 9 two children. Da Shans father and mother are in Canada. But 10 like China, too. And they often come to China. （1） A . He B . Him C . His （2） A . English B . French C . Chinese （3） A . come B . does C . comes （4） A . speak B . speaks C . says （5） A . good B . nice C . well （6） A . at B . to C . in （7） A . is B . are C . has （8） A . and B . or C . so （9） A . are B . have C . is （10） A . they B . them C . their 七、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共10分) 23. （10分） (2015七上鄂州期中) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 This is Cara and Ben. They are twins(雙胞胎). They are twelve. This is their bedroom. Its a nice room. There are two beds in the room. The yellow bed is Caras and that green one is Bens. The twins have one desk and two chairs. The chairs look the same. Caras sweater is on his bed. Bens coat is on his chair. Their clock, books and pencil-cases are on the desk. Their school bags are behind the chairs. （1） Cara and Ben are ________. A . brother and sister B . brothers C . sisters D . friends （2） Cara and Ben have ________. A . two chairs and one desk B . two desks and one chair C . two chairs and two desks D . one desk and one chair （3） Caras ________ is yellow and Bens ________ is green. A . chair; bed B . sweater; sweater C . bed; chair D . bed; bed （4） Caras sweater is ________. A . on his bed B . on Bens bed C . on the chair D . on the desk （5） Which is right(正確的)? A . Their class is very nice. B . Their two beds look the same. C . Their school bags are under the chairs. D . They live in the same room. 八、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 24. （5分） (2018八上泗陽期中) 你校正在舉行以“My Best Friend”為題的英語口語演講比賽。你是參賽選手之一。假如Simon是你最好的朋友，請根據(jù)下表中漢語提示，開始你的演講。 要求：1）詞數(shù)90~100左右，演講開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不記入總詞數(shù)。 2）內(nèi)容必須包括表中的要點，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使演講連貫，通暢； 3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等信息。 My best friend 外貌 又高又苗條，長著一張圓臉，戴著眼鏡，總是面帶微笑 個性品質(zhì) 1）很大方，愿意與朋友們分享東西 2）樂于助人，常在公共汽車上給 他人讓座 3.）很有幽默感，常講笑話使我們開心 愛好 1）喜歡旅游，因為可以了解不同的文化，參觀過中國的許多名勝 2）對DIY很著迷，喜歡修補東西和制作新東西 3）對野生動物感興趣，認(rèn)為他們是……(內(nèi)容自擬) 未來計劃 長大想….(內(nèi)容自擬) My best friend Hello, everyone! Simon is my best friend. Hes 14 years old. Hes in Year 8 too. I first met him five years ago. Thats all. Thank you. 第 15 頁 共 15 頁 參考答案 一、 根據(jù)括號中的所給單詞或漢語寫出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 (共2題；共10分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 (共1題；共12分) 3、答案：略 三、 根據(jù)中文完成下列句子。 (共2題；共10分) 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 四、 閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。 (共1題；共25分) 6、答案：略 五、 單項選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 11、答案：略 12、答案：略 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 16、答案：略 17、答案：略 18、答案：略 19、答案：略 20、答案：略 21、答案：略 六、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 22、答案：略 七、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共10分) 23、答案：略 八、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 24、答案：略