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人教新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八下Unit 1單元測(cè)試 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . If by any chance Peter comes to us, please ask him to leave a _________. A．letter B．sentence C．message D．notice 2 . Linda,the TV a little bit. I’m trying to read the book named The adventures of Tom Sawyer. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up 3 . We havent seen the film ________． A．a(chǎn)lready B．yet C．ever 4 . Mr. Smith will have an important meeting_______ this afternoon. A．will join B．will attend C．a(chǎn)ttend D．to attend 5 . —________ —I have a fever． A．How are you doing? B．Are you all right? C．What’s the matter with you? D．Do you have a fever? 6 . We must prevent hunters from wild animals. A．to kill B．kill C．killing D．killed 7 . The book________BetweenaRockandaHardPlace is very useful to the mountain climbers. A．calls B．calling C．called 8 . —I have a sore back. —You should ______ down and rest. A．to lie B．lying C．lie D．lied 9 . Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinema_____ her. A．except B．besides C．for D．without 10 . — What are you going to do ______ the weekend? — ______. I’m going to stay at home. A．in; Everything B．a(chǎn)t; Nothing C．a(chǎn)t; Everything D．in; Nothing 11 . Which of the following is “dominoes”? A． B． C． D． 12 . ---------- Jimmy has made great progress these days. ----------- ____________, and ___________. A．So has he; so have you B．So has he; so you have C．So he has; so you have D．So he has; so have you 13 . —What’s the matter? —I have a sore back. I can’t ______. A．hear you B．see you C．sleep well D．smell well 14 . They advise us football on the road. A．play B．to play C．not to play D．not play 15 . —Doesknow the answer to the question? —Yes. Let me try. A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody 二、完型填空 Now more and more people get to know that exercise is important. We____need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes us____and healthier.____who often exercise are more alert (機(jī)靈的). This means they do____in exams and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. There are many ways____. You can walk, run, swim, or play ball games. You have to likeyou’re doing. Try all kinds of things____you find one, two, or even three sports that you feel right for you. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time____enough (足夠的). You can exercise at fitness centres (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment (器材). The equipment can____exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body____you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it is very expensive. 16 . A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．every D．some 17 . A．happy B．happier C．happily D．more happily 18 . A．Parents B．Teachers C．Children D．Friends 19 . A．better B．worse C．well D．badly 20 . A．exercise B．exercising C．to exercise D．for exercising 21 . A．why B．what C．where D．who 22 . A．when B．a(chǎn)fter C．because D．until 23 . A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．do D．does 24 . A．use B．spend C．bring D．help 25 . A．to make B．made C．makes D．make 三、閱讀單選 In a chatting room on the Internet, some children are talking about what they like to do at school. Flying fish: I think music is my favourite. I like listening to many beautiful English songs. I need to____after a day’s work. So I often listen to my favourite music after supper. Singing Bird: I like music, too. But I only listen to Chinese songs. I also like drawing. Maybe I can be a great artist when I grow up. I also like reading. Reading makes me clever. Jumping Tiger: I don’t like music or drawing. They are a waste (浪費(fèi)) of time, I think. I am a good basketball player. I can help our school team win. Don’t you think it’s cool? Running football: I am not a good basketball player. But I play football well. Playing football makes me strong. I feel great when I am on the football field. I spend thirty minutes a day playing football. Swimming cat: I am not like many other boys, I don’t like sports very much. I just think reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. I spend an hour reading books every day. 26 . The underlined word “relax” means “___________” in the passage. A．work harder B．do housework C．have a rest D．have supper 27 . What does Jumping Tiger think is cool? A．Music. B．Basketball. C．Football D．Drawing 28 . Who only likes reading books ? A．Flying fish B．Singing Bird C．Swimming cat D．Running football We know music is very important in our daily life. Today most stores，stations，restaurants and other places play music. Do you notice music playing at any of these places when you go somewhere?You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave. They think that the sound of Western classical（古典的）music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music，people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music，people spend less money. Without music，people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud，fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music at mealtimes. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax. Next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might influence the way you do things. 29 . According to the text, scientists believe that music _______. A．create different feelings for us B．help us to develop good habits C．develop our interest in money D．influence natural environments 30 . Western classical music is often considered to be _______. A．a(chǎn) sign of being slower B．something about manners C．a(chǎn) sign of being richer D．something with new style 31 . Which type of music below can make people work faster? A．Light music. B．Rock music. C．Sweet music. D．Soft music. 32 . The habit of listening to music can make a student _______. A．slow in action B．care about manners C．fresh in mind D．worry about studies 33 . Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A．Music in Restaurants B．Good and Bad Music C．Types of Music D．Music and Behavior Today, people want to do sports and exercise to keep healthy. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. ◆ “A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” The best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich (富含……的) in it, but chicken and meat are not. ◆ “54” No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If an afternoon or an evening is better for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthy, then you can exercise at that time. So choose any time to exercise! ◆ “If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.” You must have some water when you exercise. And after exercising, you also need to have some water. If you don’t drink any water, then you may feel tired. ◆“Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for us. You need to give your body a day of rest. 34 . This is most probably (最有可能) from _________. A．a(chǎn) lunch menu B．a(chǎn) sports stamp C．a(chǎn) travel postcard D．a(chǎn) health book 35 . The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) _________. A．a(chǎn) good meal B．a(chǎn) plate of chicken C．carbohydrates D．bread 36 . The writer would like you to _________. A．eat much meat before exercising B．drink some water after exercising C．take exercise only in the morning D．exercise every day 37 . Which of the following is the most suitable (合適的) for54? A．The best time to exercise is early in the morning. B．The best time to exercise is late in the afternoon. C．The best time to exercise is early in the evening. D．The best time to exercise is any time during the day. 38 . Which of the following will be the best title (標(biāo)題)? A．Reasons for sports and exercise B．Questions of sports and exercise C．Best time for sports and exercise D．Wrong ideas about sports and exercise 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句中所缺的單詞。 39 . Susan took her temperature and found she had a high f______. 40 . I have a t______ and I can’t eat anything. 41 . You look so tired, so you need to have a r______. 42 . Tony usually plays games with his classmates during the b______ between two classes. 43 . I have a s______ throat so I can’t say a word. 44 . We usually walk with our ______ （腳） and see with our eyes. 45 . I’m feeling terrible. I have a ______ （胃痛）. 46 . The river is too deep, but Tom and Tony take ______ （冒險(xiǎn)） of swimming there. 47 . Alex got hurt in the car accident and lost much ______（血）. 48 . Kate’s mother works in a hospital. She’s a ______（護(hù)士）. 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 49 . He came back home early_______ (cook) supper for his son. 50 . There is a foreign teacher_______(call) David in our school. 51 . Vienna is the centre of_______(Europe) classical music? 52 . Xian xinghai wrote many_______ (piece) of music in his life. 53 . Liz is my_______(old) sister. 54 . Not only Tom but also Kate_______(like) that movie. 55 . _______ (thousand) of visitors came to visit Xian on May Day. 六、完成句子 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子，每空一詞。 56 . 你應(yīng)該躺下來(lái)休息一會(huì)。 You should______________and rest for a while. 57 . 讓他們意外的是，后來(lái)天變晴了。 _____________________,it became sunny later. 58 . 你們最后為什么放棄了這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃？ Why did you________________the plan at last? 59 . 現(xiàn)在誰(shuí)管理著這家計(jì)算機(jī)公司？ Who______________________________this computer company now? 60 . 你現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣冒險(xiǎn)了嗎？ Are you used to________________now? 七、語(yǔ)法填空 My uncle and my aunt live on a big farm in the countryside. They keep cows and sheep and grow a lot 61 . corn on the farm. We often go there for our holidays. We always enjoy 62 . on the farm. It was Thanksgiving last Thursday. My uncle and my aunt asked our whole family to their house for dinner. We got up very early that day. Before63 . (start), we bought some gifts. Then, we went there by bike. It took us one and 64 . half hours to get there. My uncle and my aunt were glad to see us. We gave the gifts to them and they were very happy. Then we 65 . (sit)down and talked. My uncle told my brother and me the story of Thanksgiving. About 400 years ago, the first 66 . (travel) came from England to live in America. They had a long, hard winter, and many of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks 67 . life and food in their new home. These days, most Americans still c68 . this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. It was time 69 . (have) lunch. My aunt served us the 70 . (tradition) food-turkey It tasted delicious and we all enjoyed it. At about 5 o’clock in the afternoon, we said goodbye to them and went back home. What an interesting day it was! 八、書信作文 71 . 書面表達(dá)。 假如你是Martin，你的筆友Alice在給你的來(lái)信中說(shuō)她經(jīng)常生病，情緒低落。請(qǐng)你給她寫封回信，告訴她應(yīng)該怎樣做。 參考詞匯: healthy food, do more exercise, enough sleep, keep happy, talk about your problems. 要求：1.根據(jù)參考詞匯，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于70詞，注意字跡工整。 Dear Alice, Im sorry to hear that you are not very well and feel unhappy. ____________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 第 13 頁(yè) 共 13 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 六、完成句子 1、 七、語(yǔ)法填空 1、 八、書信作文 1、