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人教新目標(biāo)英語八年級上冊 Unit 2 Section A 同步練習(xí) 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、完型填空 This is Fan Bingbing. _______ is a Chinese (中國的)girl. And she is a high school student. She is fourteen. She is in _______ Three, Grade Eight. She is in Row(排) Five. _______ number is 4. She _______ a round face. Her _______ are big. That is Ann. Ann is _______ English girl. She is thirteen _______. Her nose is _______, but her _______ is small. They are in ________ class. Ann and Fan Bingbing are friends. 1 . A．His B．She C．He D．I 2 . A．Class B．class C．School D．number 3 . A．My B．She C．His D．Her 4 . A．have B．has C．is D．a(chǎn)re 5 . A．face B．head C．eyes D．nose 6 . A．one B．a(chǎn)n C．a(chǎn) D．the 7 . A．year old B．year C．years old D．old 8 . A．small B．short C．wide D．big 9 . A．eyes B．neck C．mouth D．hair 10 . A．the B．same C．the same D．same the Maria is my friend.She had bad _____ two years ago.For example，she got up late and had _____ for breakfast.She disliked _____ school activities.After _____ home from school，she usually played computer games and _____ she watched TV.She _____ drank milk，and she ate junk food three _____ five times a week. Then one day，she got sick.She had to be in hospital _____．It made her _____ that she must look after herself well. Now Maria has ______ habits.She gets up early and ______ every morning.She usually runs for about an hour.Then she has a ______ breakfast.At school she plays all kinds of sports.She hardly ever plays computer games ______ watches TV.She drinks a cup of milk ______ going to bed.These good habits ______ her keep healthy and study well. 11 . A．games B．friends C．programs D．habits 12 . A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything 13 . A．to do B．doing C．do D．did 14 . A．getting B．to get C．got D．gets 15 . A．a(chǎn)lways B．sometimes C．never D．hardly 16 . A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．hardly ever D．sometimes 17 . A．from B．on C．too D．to 18 . A．once a week B．two weeks ago C．for three weeks D．twice a week 19 . A．feeling B．feel C．felt D．feels 20 . A．bad B．well C．bored D．good 21 . A．sleeps B．exercises C．eats D．plays 22 . A．easy B．hungry C．healthy D．free 23 . A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．though 24 . A．a(chǎn)fter B．when C．during D．before 25 . A．tell B．help C．want D．take 二、閱讀單選 Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours. Last weekend, he played games in front of the computer again. He was too excited and didnt want to move. He didnt have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise to make him have a healthy body. After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games or weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life. 26 . How old is Nick? A．13. B．14 C．15 D．16 27 . Nick likes__________ in his free time. A．riding a bike B．playing the guitar C．playing computer games D．having a school trip E 28 . Who took Nick to the hospital? A．We are not sure. B．His mom, C．His friend. D．His dad. 29 . Why was Nick taken to the hospital? A．Because he was too excited. B．Because he had a cold in the morning. C．Because he was too nervous of his studies. D．Because he couldnt move after playing computer games. 30 . Nick should follow the doctors advice to A．go to the movies B．listen to music C．take more exercise D．play computer games Early to bed, early to rise（起）, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. Have you heard it before? It means that we must go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise). Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you cannot have enough sleep. Then you cannot think properly（適當(dāng)?shù)兀゛nd you cannot do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy! Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep properly, When the daylight comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Walking, running, jumping, swimming, and playing games are all exercise. If the body is not used, it becomes weak. Exercise keeps it strong. Exercise helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. The brains(大腦)in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better. Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we die. We must have a lot of clean, fresh air to breathe if we want to be healthy． 31 . We will be healthy if we______． A．work at night B．eat well C．go to bed early and get up early D．get up late 32 . Children need______． A．ten hours’ sleep B．two hours’ exercise C．three hours’ homework D．four hours’ game 33 . The best time to sleep is_______． A．when it is dark B．when you are tired C．a(chǎn)fter supper D．a(chǎn)fter watch TV 34 . Exercise makes the body________． A．weak B．strong C．clever D．tired 35 . Exercise______． A．makes more blood B．helps the blood move C．makes food for the blood D．makes us breathe better 三、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空) 36 . The d_______________ of Columbus was quite an event in the world. 37 . When you smoke, you should think about its e_______________ on you and your health. 38 . Because of the cold weather, there are more p_______________in hospitals. 39 . The story happened last c_______________. 40 . Who p_______________ the prize at the meeting last night? 41 . Many new d_______________ were made with the help of a compass. 42 . The e_______________parents have on their children are great. 43 . As a teacher, you should be p_______________ with your students. If they cant understand, you should explain again. 44 . Albert Einstein had one of the great minds of last c_______________. 45 . He said he was pleased to p_______________ the prizes that day. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全單詞。 46 . I like English very much. I often s_______________ English with my friends. 47 . —Where does the old man l_____________? —He lives in Hainan. 48 . I don’t like the picture at a________________. I like that one. 49 . She seldom（很少） speaks Chinese, so her Chinese is not very g _______________. 50 . Kangkang and Tongtong are in the same class. They are c___________________. 四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 51 . Have you finished ________(read) the book about space? 52 . The train ________(go). It left 15 minutes ago. 53 . The girl ________(call) Little Sweet because she likes smiling. 54 . Have you watched the ________(late) TV play? 55 . It is ________(possible) for humans to live on Mars at present. 五、用單詞的正確形式完成句子 A．用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞僅用一次，每空一詞。 always；cut；would；secret；happy 56 . —__ you like to come to my birthday party? —Yes，Id love to. 57 . Dont worry.The children __ work hard in class. 58 . The apple is too big.Why dont you__ it up first? 59 . Everyone lives a__ life now. 60 . You mustnt tell anybody about this.Its a__. 根據(jù)語境，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空，有的需要變換形式。 grow up, computer programmer, be sure about, keep on, make sure 61 . —What does your father do? —He is a ____________. 62 . These boys are practicing soccer hard these days and they ____________ winning the game. 63 . All plants like to ____________ toward (朝向) the sunlight. 64 . You must ____________ you arrive on time. 65 . Jimmy, dont ____________ asking me such boring questions! 六、語法填空 閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求, 在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Last Thanksgiving Day, I visited an American friend of _____(my). At his home, he made some banana milk shakes _____ me, and he taught me _____ to make them. I _____(watch)the steps(步驟)carefully. First, he peeled the bananas, cut them into _____(piece)and then put them into the blender. _____(two), he poured yogurt and honey into the blender, added some sugar and mixed them up. Third, he_____ on the blender. Then he _____(dig)a hole in a watermelon, made it empty(空的), _____(fill)it with the shake and put it in the fridge to make it much ______(cool). After ten minutes, we drank the shake. It was very delicious. 66 . _______ 67 . _______ 68 . _______ 69 . _______ 70 . _______ 71 . _______ 72 . _______ 73 . _______ 74 . _______ 75 . _______ I think it is important for children to learn how 76 . (do) chores and help their parents with housework. Getting good grades at school 77 . (be) not enough. Children these days depend 78 . their parents too much. They are always asking “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop 79 . (children) independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It80 . helps them to understand the idea of 81 . (fair). Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do 82 . (they) part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors son got into a good college, but he had no idea how to take care of himself during his 83 . (one) year. As 84 . result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The 85 . (early) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 七、多任務(wù)混合問題 (A)你知道吃早飯有多重要嗎? A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young people. According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not. Although they take in more(B)calories in the morning, they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they bum more calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy, as eating anything is better than nothing. The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks, like sweets and potato chips are usually unhealthy and full of calories. Another big benefit( m k)of eating breakfast is that(C)it makes teenagers do better at school. This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class. Whats more, a study in the UK showed that adults who eat breakfast daily put on less weight and also perform better at work. Whatever your age is, take time to have breakfast every day. 閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。 86 . 把(A)處劃線句子翻譯成英語。 87 . 根據(jù)上下文,猜測文中(B)處劃線單詞 calories的中文意思。 88 . 找出(C)處劃線單詞it所指代的內(nèi)容。 89 . 根據(jù)首字母，在文章中找出一個與英語釋義相匹配的單詞。 W_________: how heavy somebody/something is, which can be measured(測量,度量)in, for example, kilograms or pounds 90 . 請從文中找出與 No matter how old you are, it is necessary to spend time eating breakfast daily.意思相近的句子。 第 12 頁 共 12 頁 參考答案 一、完型填空 1、 2、 二、閱讀單選 1、 2、 三、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 2、 四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 五、用單詞的正確形式完成句子 1、 2、 六、語法填空 1、 2、 七、多任務(wù)混合問題 1、