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譯林牛津版英語八年級上冊 Unit 1 Friends單元測試（二）A卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 根據(jù)括號中的所給單詞或漢語寫出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 (共2題；共10分) 1. （5分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。 （1）A friend of________(I) is getting married tomorrow. （2）A friend of________(I) is getting married tomorrow. （3）Look at the ________(photo). How beautiful they are! （4）Look at the ________(photo). How beautiful they are! （5）I know him probably ________(well) than anybody else. （6）I know him probably ________(well) than anybody else. （7）The boy doesnt show good manners to others. He is ________(polite). （8）The boy doesnt show good manners to others. He is ________(polite). （9）I think his idea is worth ________(consider). （10）I think his idea is worth ________(consider). 2. （5分）根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母寫出單詞, 完成句子。 （1）Can you help me ________(翻譯) this English poem into Chinese? （2）She said she would never forget some pleasant ________(經(jīng)歷) while working in England. （3）His life became worse and worse after he got ________(已結(jié)婚的) to a lazy woman. （4）If you dont look after your pet bird in p________ ways, it will get ill easily. （5）he s________ we are going to talk about is “Online Manners”. 二、 寫出同義句, 每空一詞。 (共1題；共12分) 3. （12分）Bill/talk on the phone/now(重寫句子) 三、 根據(jù)中文完成下列句子。 (共2題；共14分) 4. （8分）B)根據(jù)所給漢語意思，完成下列句子，每空一詞。 （1）在我們國家，很多人已經(jīng)過上了幸福的生活。 Many people in our country ________ ________ a happy life. （2）我很抱歉，但我不是故意的。 Im sorry, but I didnt do it ________ ________. （3）每個(gè)人都要應(yīng)該為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出貢獻(xiàn)。 Everyone should ________ ________ ________ ________ protecting the environment. （4）我們的政府已經(jīng)采取了多項(xiàng)措施來改善環(huán)境。 Our government has ________ many ________ to improve the environment. （5）這臺(tái)電腦我買了兩個(gè)星期了。 I have ________ the computer ________ two weeks ago. 5. （6分）根據(jù)中文完成下列句子。 （1）我喜歡結(jié)交朋友, 和他們分享快樂。 I like to ________ and ________. （2）當(dāng)她長大后, 她想成為一名著名的社會(huì)工作者。 She wants to be ________ when she ________. （3）這個(gè)女孩每天面帶微笑, 隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備幫助別人。 This girl ________ every day, and ________ others any time. 四、 閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。 (共1題；共13分) 6. （13分）閱讀理解。 Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners， but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back， she couldnt remember where shed put them. Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memorycan be improved. If youll just accept that， the following will show you how. First， relax. If you are over worried about remembering something， youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad， your mind will come to believe it and you wontremember things. When you forget something， dont follow up with sayings like “Oh， my God! Ialways forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory. But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory， youll need to take an active role. Like your body， your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example， if youre learning a language， try to actively remember a lot of newwords. If you dont take notice of things actively， you wont remember them. So， you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example， dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again， make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them. （1）The first two paragraphs just tell us ________. A . Barbara was a very rich person B . Mark often forgot his friends names C . examples of memory problems D . language problems of two persons （2）When you forget things， you ________. A . must be too careless B . shouldnt lose heart about your memory C . must accept the fact D . shouldnt take notice of the result （3）The word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “________”. A . places B . activities C . positions D . chances （4）According to the passage， ________ can make your memory better. A . realizing your memory problems B . talking to your friends C . making mind pictures of what you see D . doing sports every day 五、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 7. （2分）Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have ______ try. A . the fifth B . a fifth C . the fourth D . a fourth 8. （2分）—Daming, is this your pen? — Yes, Its _______ pen. Thank you! A . my B . your C . his D . her 9. （2分）— Happy birthday to you! — ______________. A . Thank you B . You, too C . Thats for sure D . Im OK 10. （2分）—Yesterday I bought two tickets ____ the movie Avatar on my way ____ home. It’ll be on tomorrow. Will you go with me? —Certainly. A . to; to B . /; to C . /; / D . to；/ 11. （2分）Before we did detailed reading, the teacher asked some ______ questions to let us learn about the main idea of the passage. A . common B . usual C . general D . major 12. （2分）Beijing is one of the _________ in the world today. A . busiest city B . busiest cities C . busy city D . busy cities 13. （2分）Peter is four years old. He is not ________ to go to school. A . old enough B . enough old C . tall enough D . enough tall 14. （2分）Here are some presents ____ you ____ our best wishes. A . to; with B . for; with C . of; about D . for; for 15. （2分）——Why dont you do some shopping in the second-hand store? ——Well, the things there are______, but______. A . cheaper; good enough B . cheaper; not as good C . more expensive; worse D . more expensive; not as bad 16. （2分）—When do you plan __ your vacation, Alan? —Maybe next Friday. I have time to relax then. A . take B . to take C . finish D . to finish 17. （2分）A wolf has become the mascot(吉祥物) of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia. A . took place B . held C . will take place D . will hold 18. （2分）If itrain tomorrow， Well go on a trip. A . isnt B . doesnt C . wont 19. （2分）My parents want to go ________ on vacation. A . somewhere peaceful B . dangerous somewhere C . somewhere boring D . interesting somewhere 20. （2分）An _______ is an idea or opinion of what something or someone is like. A . interview B . impression C . agreement 21. （2分）Sina said she ______ to school the next Sunday. A . wouldnt go B . isnt go C . didnt go D . wont go 六、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 22. （10分）Dear friends, My name is Helen. I’m 12 years old. I 1from Taxas, America. I’m really 2in Chinese geography. It’s fun! And I hope you can tell me more. I like hamburgers best, 3I try to eat them twice a week 4it’s a kind of 5food. And I like to drink lemon 6. As for sports, I often go swimming with my parents on weekends. I 7in Cobb Street School. My 8subjects in school are ME and art. They are really fun! After school, I like to go to the 9with my family or friends. I like action movies and cartoons. They’re10. How about you? Do you often go to the cinema with your family or friends? Yours, Helen （1） A . come B . comes C . coming D . to come （2） A . different B . interested C . same D . great （3） A . so B . and C . but D . or （4） A . because B . with C . and D . or （5） A . Asian B . delicious C . healthy D . unhealthy （6） A . tree B . food C . juice D . game （7） A . study B . start C . ride D . meet （8） A . like B . hate C . favorite D . first （9） A . library B . playground C . hospital D . cinema （10） A . boring B . exciting C . awful D . difficult 七、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共10分) 23. （10分）根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 D Do you like camels? Perhaps, they are not so beautiful. But if you are walking in the hot land of North Africa, and the Middle East camels can be very useful. They are called the ship of the desert. Camels can live for about 40 years old, but they usually stop working at the age of 25. Camels dont like running, because it is too hot. But if you want them to run, they can run 20 kilometers an hour. The dromedary(單峰駱駝) or the Arabian camel, has longer hair and one hump(駝峰). There are about l4 million camels in the world, and most of them are dromedaries. An adult(成年的) camel is about 2.1 meters tall, and it can walk for more than 600 kilometers without drinking. They only need to drink water every six or eight hours. But if there is water, they can drink up to 90 liters. （1）Camels can be very for people in the hot lands of North Africa. A . useful B . harmful C . difficult D . tired （2）Camels can live for about . A . 25 years old B . 40 years old C . 65 years old D . 15 years old （3）Camels can run an hour according to the passage. A . 20 kilometers B . 40 kilometers C . 2 5 kilometers D . 2. 1 kilometers （4）Camels can walk for more than 600 kilometers without . A . stopping B . eating C . drinking D . resting （5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Camels are called the ship of the desert. B . Camels usually stop working at the age of 25. C . The Arabian camel has only one hump. D . Camels only need to drink water every three hours. 八、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 24. （5分）英語學(xué)習(xí)越來越重要，許多同學(xué)對如何學(xué)好英語感到苦惱，你班就英語學(xué)習(xí)展開了討論。請以“Let me tell you how to learn English ”為題 寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀銓W(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 第 17 頁 共 17 頁 參考答案 一、 根據(jù)括號中的所給單詞或漢語寫出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 (共2題；共10分) 1-1、 1-2、 1-3、 1-4、 1-5、 1-6、 1-7、 1-8、 1-9、 1-10、 2-1、 2-2、 2-3、 2-4、 2-5、 二、 寫出同義句, 每空一詞。 (共1題；共12分) 3-1、 三、 根據(jù)中文完成下列句子。 (共2題；共14分) 4-1、 4-2、 4-3、 4-4、 4-5、 5-1、 5-2、 5-3、 四、 閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。 (共1題；共13分) 6-1、 6-2、 6-3、 6-4、 五、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 21-1、 六、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 22-1、 七、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共10分) 23-1、 23-2、 23-3、 23-4、 23-5、 八、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 24-1、