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第19課時(shí)Unit9~Unit10,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,Unit91.preferv.更喜歡2.electronicadj.電子的;電子設(shè)備的3.supposev.推斷;料想*4.smoothadj.悅耳的;平滑的*5.spareadj.空閑的;不用的v.抽出;留出*6.casen.情況;實(shí)情*7.warn.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng);戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)*8.stickv.粘貼;將……刺入*9.downadj.悲哀;沮喪*10.dialogn.對(duì)話;對(duì)白11.shutv.關(guān)閉;關(guān)上*12.sensev.感覺(jué)到;意識(shí)到n.感覺(jué);意識(shí)*13.reflectv.反映;映出*,,,,,,,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,14.pityn.遺憾;憐憫v.同情;憐憫15.totaln.總數(shù);合計(jì)adj.總的;全體的16.mastern.大師;能手;主人v.掌握17.praisev.瘋的*24.passportn.護(hù)照*25.chalkn.粉筆*26.blackboardn.黑板,,,,,,,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,27.seasonn.季;季節(jié)*28.worthadj.值得;有……價(jià)值(的)*29.emptyadj.空的;空洞的*30.basicadj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的31.exchangen.舉止*,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,1.Australian→Australian.澳大利亞2.direct→directorn.導(dǎo)演;部門(mén)負(fù)責(zé)人3.end→endingn.(故事、電影等的)結(jié)尾;結(jié)局4.pain→painfuladj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的5.north→northernadj.北方的;北部的6.east→easternadj.東方的;東部的7.relax→relaxedadj.放松的;自在的→relaxingadj.令人放松的,,,,,,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,1.danceto隨……跳舞2.inthatcase既然那樣;假使那樣的話3.stickto堅(jiān)持;固守4.plentyof大量;充足5.shutoff關(guān)閉;停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)6.onceinawhile偶爾地;間或7.intotal總共;合計(jì)8.besupposedto應(yīng)該9.holdout伸出10.dropby順便訪問(wèn);順便進(jìn)入11.afterall畢竟;終歸12.getmad大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤13.makeaneffort作出努力14.clean...off把……擦掉,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,15.takeoff脫下(衣服);(飛機(jī)等)起飛16.make...feelathome使(某人)感到賓至如歸17.getusedto習(xí)慣于,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,1.我更喜歡有美妙歌詞的音樂(lè)。Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.(見(jiàn)教材P65)2.卡門(mén)喜歡能演奏不同種類(lèi)音樂(lè)的音樂(lè)家。Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.(見(jiàn)教材P66)3.哦,既然那樣,我將邀請(qǐng)喜歡看嚴(yán)肅電影的人。Oh,inthatcase,I’llasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.(見(jiàn)教材P66)4.笑兩個(gè)小時(shí)是放松的一種好方法。Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax.(見(jiàn)教材P67)5.那首用二胡演奏的樂(lè)曲尤其使我感動(dòng)。Thepiecewhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallymovedme.(見(jiàn)教材P70)6.在美國(guó),他們期待去握手。IntheUnitedStates,they’reexpectedtoshakehands.(見(jiàn)教材P73),,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,7.我們不喜歡四處跑,因此如果別人有時(shí)遲到一點(diǎn),我們也不介意。(見(jiàn)教材P75)Wedon’tliketorusharound,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.(見(jiàn)教材P75)8.我們特別珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的時(shí)光。Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.(見(jiàn)教材P75)9.在我到這里之前,我有點(diǎn)緊張,但是沒(méi)有任何理由這樣。IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.(見(jiàn)教材P78),,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,1.定語(yǔ)從句(見(jiàn)教材P68)2.besupposedto,beexpectedto,beimportantto的用法(見(jiàn)教材P76),單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,Unit9音樂(lè)和電影Unit8風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意、首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.OurEnglishteacherpraised(贊揚(yáng))Janeyesterdaybecauseofhergreatprogress.2.Thedirector(導(dǎo)演)ofthemovieisveryfamous.Andwelikehimverymuch.3.Itisaregret(遺憾)thatyoudidn’tpasstheEnglishexam.4.Iliketolistentosmooth(悅耳的)musicwhenIamtired.5.—Whichdoyouprefer(更喜歡),milkorcoffee?—Ilikecoffeebetter.6.Joan’schildhoodwasfilledwithpainandsadness(悲傷).7.Myteetharestillinpain(疼痛).IthinkIneedtogotoadentist.8.Theiractionscanreflect(反映)theirthoughtsclearly.9.Russianisadifficultlanguagetomaster(掌握).,,,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,10.Thesingerwhowillperform(表演)atthepartytomorrowcomesfromanAsiancountry.11.Mymotherwasmad(很生氣)becauseIfailedtopassthehistorytest.12.Peopleindifferentpartsbehave(表現(xiàn))differentlyatthedinnertable.13.Couldyoupleasegivemesomesuggestions(建議)aboutlearningEnglish?14.Therearefourseasons(季節(jié))inayear—spring,summer,autumnandwinter.15.Weshouldmakeaneffort(努力)tobeontimewhenwearegoingtomeetourfriends.16.Allmyclassmateswenttotheoldpeople’shomeexcept(除了)Ericbecausehewasill.,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,17.Lianyungang,oneoftheeastern(東方的)seasidecities,playedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoadInitiatives(一帶一路倡議).18.Theboystoppeddrawingonthewall(墻)whentheteachercamein.19.It’simpolitetopoint(指)atpeoplewithyourfingers.20.Don’tstick(插)yourchopsticksuprightinthericebowl.,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,Ⅱ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,在空白處填入正確的單詞。AnArab(阿拉伯人)waswalkingthroughtheSaharaDesert.Hewas21.dying(死)forwater.Thenhesawsomethingfar.TheArabhopedtofindwater,sohewalked22.towards(朝向)theimage.Tohisdisappointment(失望),heonlyfoundalittleoldJewishmansitting23.behind(在……后面)acardtable.Onthetablethereweresometies.TheArabasked,“Please,I’mreally24.thirsty(渴的).CanIhavesomewater?”Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveanywater,butwhydon’tyoubuyatie?”TheArab25.shouted(喊)angrily,“Idon’twantanything26.except(除了)water!”“OK,don’tbuyatie.ButI’lltellyouthatoverthathillthereisanicerestaurant4milesawayfromhere.27.Walk(步行)thatway,andthey’llgiveyouallthewateryouwant.”TheArabthankedhimandwalkedawaytowardsthehill.,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,Threehours28.later(以后)theArabcameback.Hecrawled(爬行)tothemanwhowasstillsittingathiscardtable.Hesaid,“Itoldyouthenicerestaurantwasoverthathill.Didn’tyou29.find(找到)it?”TheArabansweredinadyingvoice,“Ifounditalright,buttheywouldn’tletmein.TheysaidIwas30.supposed(應(yīng)該)towearatie.”,,,,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)1preferv.更喜歡(P65),,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),,,,,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納prefer的用法,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)2supposev.推斷;料想(P66),,,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子,每空一詞。3.我認(rèn)為她已經(jīng)動(dòng)身回家了。Isupposedhertohavealreadyleftforhome.4.你應(yīng)該在9點(diǎn)鐘到達(dá)這里。Youaresupposedtobehereatnine.歸納suppose的用法,,,,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)3worthadj.值得;有……價(jià)值(的)(P76),,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),,,,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納worth的用法(1)worth作形容詞,意思是“值得……的,價(jià)值是……”,與be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),在句中常作表語(yǔ),一般不作定語(yǔ)。常用結(jié)構(gòu)有beworthdoing或beworth+名詞或代詞。如:Thecarisworthtwohundredthousanddollars.這輛車(chē)值20萬(wàn)美元。(2)beworthdoing意義上表示被動(dòng),但形式上要用主動(dòng)形式,動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞必須是及物動(dòng)詞或相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞的短語(yǔ)。如:Themusicisworthlisteningto.這音樂(lè)是值得聽(tīng)的。(3)too,very,quite等副詞不能修飾worth,但well,really可以。如:Thebookiswellworthreading.這本書(shū)很值得一讀。(4)worth作名詞,意思是“價(jià)值,品質(zhì)”。,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)4exceptprep.除……之外;conj.除了;只是(P78),,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),,,,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納except表示“除了……之外”,指從整體中除去的部分。如:WeareallhereexceptXiaoHong.除了小紅外,我們都在這兒了。Exceptyou,weallwenttothepartylastnight.昨天晚上除了你,我們都去參加聚會(huì)了。,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),拓展except,besides,beside,but與exceptfor用法辨析:,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),如:Allthebuildingsareexcellentexceptthisone.除了這一棟,所有的大樓都很好。Besidesthesehonorshereceivedalotofmoney.除了這些榮譽(yù)他還收到很多錢(qián)。Shesawawalletlyingbesidetheriver.她看見(jiàn)河邊有一個(gè)錢(qián)包。Hecoulddonothingbutcry.他除了哭什么都不能做。Exceptforoneoldlady,thebuswasempty.除了一個(gè)老年婦女,公共汽車(chē)上空無(wú)一人。,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)5Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.卡門(mén)喜歡能演奏不同種類(lèi)音樂(lè)的音樂(lè)家。(P66),,,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),,,,,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納當(dāng)先行詞是表示“人”的名詞時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞一般用that,who,whom,whose等四種形式。如果引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),一般用who/that;如果引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),一般用whom,口語(yǔ)中可用who,但如果在介詞之后,只能用whom;如果引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作定語(yǔ),一般用whose。如:Ilikesingerswhocanwritetheirownmusic.我喜歡能自己寫(xiě)歌的歌手。Doyouknowthemanwho/whomyourmotheristalkingwith?=Doyouknowthemanwithwhomyourmotheristalking?你認(rèn)識(shí)正在和你媽媽談話的那個(gè)男人嗎?DoyouknowthegirlwhosenameisGina?你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)名叫吉娜的女孩嗎?,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)6They’resupposedtobow.他們應(yīng)該鞠躬。(P73),,,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),,,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),(1)besupposedtodosth.表示按習(xí)慣、規(guī)定或安排做某事。本課時(shí)中多表示“(習(xí)慣上)應(yīng)該(或被期望)做某事”。其所在句型的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和句式的變化體現(xiàn)在助動(dòng)詞be上。其中to是動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào),不是介詞,其后要跟動(dòng)詞原形。如:—Whatareyousupposedtowearatschool?你們?cè)趯W(xué)校應(yīng)該穿什么衣服?—We’resupposedtowearschooluniforms.我們應(yīng)該穿校服。(2)在很多情況下,besupposedto用來(lái)表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等,相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should。如:You’resupposedtogetalongwellwithyournewfriend.你應(yīng)當(dāng)和你的新朋友好好相處。We’resupposedtokeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持教室干凈、整齊。,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)7We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!畢竟我們是鐘表之鄉(xiāng)。(P75),,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),,,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納afterall的用法表示“盡管怎樣,但還是……”,可譯為“終究,畢竟”(通常放在句末)。如:Don’tblamehimforbreakingthatcup;afterallheisachild.別怪他打碎了那個(gè)茶杯,他畢竟是個(gè)小孩。表示“別忘了”(通常放在句首)。如:Iknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,butafterall,he’sverybusy.我知道他還沒(méi)做完工作,但別忘了他很忙。,中考話題作文微講堂系列——風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣話題分析各地最近幾年英語(yǔ)中考題涉及了與“風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣”相關(guān)的話題,內(nèi)容主要表現(xiàn)在以下幾個(gè)方面:①介紹某一國(guó)家的禮儀;②介紹對(duì)比兩個(gè)國(guó)家不同的文化禮儀等。預(yù)測(cè)2019年安徽中考書(shū)面表達(dá)也可能涉及與“風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣”相關(guān)的話題。,典題研析假如你是李斌,你的美國(guó)筆友Ben將來(lái)中國(guó)度假,他發(fā)電子郵件詢問(wèn)你中國(guó)的禮儀習(xí)慣。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,給Ben回一封電子郵件,告訴他有關(guān)內(nèi)容。提示:1.初次見(jiàn)面要握手;2.進(jìn)別人家時(shí)一定要敲門(mén);3.在公共場(chǎng)所不要大聲喧嘩;4.被邀請(qǐng)做客時(shí)一定要準(zhǔn)時(shí),最好帶一份禮物,但不要太貴重。要求:80~100詞。郵件的格式已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearBen,Yours,LiBin,審題指導(dǎo)1.寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容是敘述中國(guó)的禮儀習(xí)慣方面的內(nèi)容。2.寫(xiě)作時(shí)主要以第二人稱為主。3.寫(xiě)作時(shí)可用句型“besupposedto+動(dòng)詞原形”。4.需要將所給提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行整合,使文章更有條理。寫(xiě)作技法“三步法”寫(xiě)“信件類(lèi)”作文第一步:開(kāi)頭(問(wèn)候)并引出話題;第二步:正文(寫(xiě)信的目的和具體內(nèi)容);第三步:結(jié)尾(以祝?；蚱诖瘴?。,寫(xiě)作提綱,遣詞造句,滿分作文DearBen,I’mgladyou’llcometoChinaforyourholiday.Letmetellyousomecustomshere.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimehere,youaresupposedtoshakehands.Andyou’resupposedtoknockatthedoorwhenyougointoothers’house.Youarenotsupposedtotalkloudlyinpublicplaces.Ifyouareinvitedasaguest,youshouldarriveontime.Andyou’dbettertakeapresent,butit’snotnecessarytobeexpensive.Yours,LiBin,名師點(diǎn)評(píng)本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)是一封書(shū)信,結(jié)合本題所給的寫(xiě)作信息,介紹中國(guó)的禮儀習(xí)慣。根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示可知本文應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),注意一些常見(jiàn)句式的應(yīng)用。寫(xiě)作中注意連詞、固定短語(yǔ)的交替使用,使文意連接緊密,還要注意使用豐富的語(yǔ)句,注意敘述順序,符合邏輯關(guān)系。出彩點(diǎn):本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練。文中besupposedto,shakehands,knockat,talkloudlyinpublicplaces,ontime,hadbetter,and等詞(組)恰當(dāng)使用,使上下文意連接緊密;文中還多處使用了時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、條件狀語(yǔ)從句等復(fù)合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少,值得學(xué)習(xí)。,對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練假如你是王雪,你的美國(guó)筆友Cindy將要來(lái)中國(guó),她發(fā)來(lái)電子郵件說(shuō)想了解中國(guó)的一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示給她回復(fù)一封電子郵件。要點(diǎn)提示:1.與人見(jiàn)面時(shí)應(yīng)該握手;2.與人一起吃飯時(shí)不要用筷子指人;3.應(yīng)該按時(shí)參加聚會(huì);不應(yīng)該送朋友鐘或手表。要求:1.詞數(shù)80~100詞,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫,可適當(dāng)使用besupposedto結(jié)構(gòu)。,DearCindy,I’mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChina.Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory,sotherearemanycustomshere.Letmetellyousomeofthem.Firstly,youaresupposedtoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Secondly,whenyoueatdinnerwithotherpeople,it’srudetopointatotherswithyourchopsticks.Anddon’tmakeanynoisewhenyouhaveyoursoup.Besides,ifyouaregoingtoaparty,youaresupposedtoarriveatthepartyontime,orafewminutesearly.Youarenotsupposedtogiveaclockorawatchtoafriendasapresent,becausethatmeansdeathinChinese.,Ihopethatthesetipsareuseful.HaveagoodtimeinChina!Bestwishes!Yours,WangXue,