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專題二 完型填空 第1課時 記敘文類完形填空 題組一　體驗真題 Cloze 1 體裁：記敘文　話題：成長的故事　詞數(shù)：274　時間：15′ (2016全國卷Ⅲ)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant__1__Miller King，who was the best __2__at our school. Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for __3__． Just before September，Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from__4__．He looked very__5__，but he didn’t cry. That season，I__6__all of Miller’s records while he__7__the home games from the bench.We went 10－1 and I was named most valuable player，__8__I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s __9__． One afternoon，I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller __10__going over a fence—which wasn’t__11__to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept __12__ from.But even that challenge he accepted.I__13__ him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally __14__ on the other side，he said to me，“You know，I didn’t tell you this during the season，but you did__15__．Thank you for filling in for__16__．” His words freed me from my bad __17__．I thought to myself，how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated，he was__18__ahead of me.I was right to have __19__ him.From that day on，I grew __20__ and a little more real. 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者想成為校足球隊的明星，經(jīng)過幫助受傷的Miller King，使自己真正得到了成長。 1．A.cheering for B．beating out C．relying on D．staying with 答案　B　[考查動詞短語辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)下一句，因為他是足球隊中最好的球員，所以要想成為明星就要打敗他。故選B。] 2．A.coach B．student C．teacher D．player 答案　D　[考查名詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)語境此處應(yīng)是足球隊員。故選D。] 3．A.practice B．show C．comfort D．pleasure 答案　A　[考查名詞辨析及語境理解。因為賽季開始了，所以作者為了實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)到處練習(xí)。故選A。] 4．A.school B．vacation C．hospital D．training 答案　C　[考查名詞辨析及語境理解。因為Miller被車撞了，所以當(dāng)他從醫(yī)院回來的時候，作者去看他，故選C。] 5．A.pale B．calm C．relaxed D．a(chǎn)shamed 答案　A　[考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。因為從醫(yī)院剛回來，身體還未康復(fù)，所以臉色蒼白。故選A。] 6．A.held B．broke C．set D．tried 答案　B　[考查動詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容判斷作者打破了記錄，故用break。故選B。] 7．A.reported B．judged C．organized D．watched 答案　D　[考查動詞辨析及語境理解。此時Miller只能在家里觀看比賽。故選D。] 8．A.and B．then C．but D．thus 答案　C　[考查連詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)前句作者獲得了最有價值球員，和后一句作者常做夢受譴責(zé)，這兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。] 9．A.decision B．mistake C．a(chǎn)ccident D．sacrifice 答案　C　[根據(jù)上文可知，此處應(yīng)是Miller受傷的事故。故選C。] 10．A.stuck B．hurt C．tried D．lost 答案　A　[考查動詞辨析及語境理解。此處應(yīng)是Miller 堅持過柵欄。故選A。] 11．A.steady B．hard C．fun D．fit 答案　B　[考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。對正常人來，越過柵欄應(yīng)該不是一件困難的事。故選B。] 12．A.praise B．a(chǎn)dvice C．a(chǎn)ssistance D．a(chǎn)pology 答案　C　[考查名詞辨析及語境理解。因為Miller和作者兩個人之間的競爭，所以他并不想得到作者的幫助。故選C。] 13．A.let B．helped C．had D．noticed 答案　B　[考查動詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)上一句But even that challenge he accepted.可知，Miller接受了幫助。故選B。] 14．A.dropped B．ready C．trapped D．safe 答案　D　[考查形容詞、動詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)語境，此處指當(dāng)他們安全越過柵欄的時候。故選D。] 15．A.fine B．wrong C．quickly D．normally 答案　A　[考查副詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)語境，此處指作者在比賽中做得很好。故選A。] 16．A.us B．yourself C．me D．them 答案　C　[考查代詞辨析及語境理解。此處的意思是，謝謝你為我加油。故選C。] 17．A.memories B．ideas C．a(chǎn)ttitudes D．dreams 答案　D　[考查名詞辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)上文可知，Miller把作者從最初的那個不好的夢想中解脫了出來。故選D。] 18．A.still B．a(chǎn)lso C．yet D．just 答案　A　[考查副詞辨析及語境理解。作者雖然打破了Miller創(chuàng)造的紀(jì)錄，但在作者心中，他仍領(lǐng)先于作者。故選A。] 19．A.challenged B．cured C．invited D．a(chǎn)dmired 答案　D　[考查動詞辨析及語境理解。此處指作者一直欽佩Miller。故選D。] 20．A.healthier B．bigger C．cleverer D．cooler 答案　B　[考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。經(jīng)過幫助受傷的Miller King，使自己真正得到了成長。故選B。] Cloze 2 體裁：記敘文　話題：人生經(jīng)歷　詞數(shù)：296　時間：17′ (2015全國卷Ⅰ)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way，we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said，“__1__ my job.Family to Feed.” At this store，a __2__ like this is not normal.My 10－year－old noticed him and made a __3__ on how bad it must be to have to stand __4__ in the cold wind. In the store，I asked each of my kids to __5__ something they thought our “friend” there would __6__．They got apples，a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17－year－old suggested giving him a __7__．I thought about it.We were __8__ on cash ourselves，but...well，sometimes __9__ from our need instead of our abundance is __10__ what we need to do！All the kids __11__ something they could do away with for the week. When we handed him the bag of __12__，he lit up and thanked us with __13__ eyes.When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for __14__ his family might need，he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful __15__ for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can __16__！Things would have played out so __17__ if I had simply said，“No，we really don’t have __18__ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __19__，it also gave my kids the __20__ taste of helping others.It’ll go a long way with them. 【語篇解讀】　這是一篇記敘文，作者講述了發(fā)生在自己身邊的一件事。周末的時候作者和孩子們?nèi)コ械穆飞嫌龅搅艘粋€站在寒風(fēng)中尋求幫助的人，他引導(dǎo)孩子們奉獻愛心，快樂自己。通過這次經(jīng)歷，作者詮釋了“贈人玫瑰，手留余香”的真諦。 1．A.Lost B.Changed C.Quit D.Finished 答案　A　[考查語境中動詞的辨析。聯(lián)系下文內(nèi)容及“Family to feed.”可知這個人失業(yè)了，還要養(yǎng)活家人。故答案為A。] 2．A.condition B.place C.sight D.show 答案　C　[考查語境中名詞的辨析。那人手里拿著一張寫有“失去工作，供養(yǎng)家人”的紙，站在冷風(fēng)中。這種情景在超市外面并不常見。condition條件；place地方；sight情景，景象；show展示。顯然唯有C項符合題意。] 3．A.suggestion B．comment C．decision D．call 答案　B　[考查語境中名詞的辨析。十歲的兒子看到這個站在冷風(fēng)中的求助者十分感慨，發(fā)表評論(comment)。suggestion建議；decision決定；call電話；均不合句意。] 4．A.outside B.proudly C.by D．a(chǎn)ngrily 答案　A　[考查語境中副詞的辨析。由“in the cold wind”所提供的信息可以判斷此人是站在超市外面的。] 5．A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick 答案　D　[考查語境中動詞的辨析。根據(jù)下文所述可知，我讓孩子們挑選(pick)某種他們認為這位朋友喜歡(appreciate)的東西。draw繪畫；say說出；arrange安排。均與語境不符。] 6．A.order B.supply C.appreciate D.discover 答案　C　[考查語境中動詞的辨析。見上一小題解析。order命令，訂購；supply供應(yīng)；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。均不符合語境。] 7．A.dollar B.job C．hot meal D.gift card 答案　D　[考查語境中名詞的辨析。下一段“When I handed him the gift card...”一句已有暗示。] 8．A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose 答案　B　[考查語境中形容詞的辨析。根據(jù)前面“I thought about it.”以及接下來的“but...well...”可知，我們的現(xiàn)金也不多了。easy容易；low (數(shù)量等)不足的；soft 柔軟的；loose 松散的。B項顯然符合句意。] 9．A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging 答案　A　[考查語境中動詞的辨析。由全文內(nèi)容不難看出，作者和孩子們的舉動是將財物贈與需要幫助的人。故答案為A。] 10．A.yet B.even C.still D.just 答案　D　[考查語境中副詞的辨析。有時，從生活需用品中節(jié)省出來贈與別人恰恰是(just)我們需要做的。其余選項不符合語意邏輯。] 11．A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected 答案　A　[考查語境中動詞的辨析。為了省出錢來去幫助別人，孩子們紛紛宣布自己這周可以舍棄不用的東西。declare 公布，宣布；share 分享，分擔(dān)；ignore 忽視，不理睬；expect 期待。由句意可知答案為A。] 12．A.toys B.medicine C.food D.clothes 答案　C　[考查語境中名詞的辨析。聯(lián)系上文“They got apples，a sandwich，and a bottle of juice.”一句可知，我們將這些食品遞給這個人。故答案為C。] 13．A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp 答案　B　[考查語境中形容詞的辨析。根據(jù)本段結(jié)尾一句中的“...he burst into tears.”可知，這個人眼含淚水向我們表示感謝。sleepy困倦的；watery含水的；curious好奇的；sharp銳利的。由語境可知B項為正確答案。] 14．A.whoever B．whatever C.whichever D.whenever 答案　B　[考查語境中代詞的辨析。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個賓語從句。從句謂語動詞need之后缺少賓語，故可將D項排除。再結(jié)合句意“我告訴他可以用這張卡為家人購買生活必需品”可知答案非B莫屬。] 15．A.experience B.example C.message D.adventure 答案　A　[考查語境中名詞的辨析。由前文所述可知，這是一次非常棒的經(jīng)歷，給了孩子們莫大的鼓舞。experience經(jīng)歷；example例子；message口信；adventure冒險。顯然答案為A。] 16．A.rely on B.respect C.learn from D.help 答案　D　[考查語境中短語動詞的辨析。幫助別人，快樂自己。接連幾天，孩子們都在尋找需要幫助的人。顯然，D項意思與語境相吻合。] 17．A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly 答案　C　[考查語境中副詞的辨析。句意：如果我當(dāng)時告訴孩子們沒有錢去幫助更多的人，事情可能會完全不同，他們可能就不會有這樣的舉動。suddenly突然；vividly生動地；differently不同地；perfectly完美地。由句意可知C項為正確答案。] 18．A.time B.power C.patience D.money 答案　D　[考查語境中名詞的辨析。見上一小題解析。] 19．A.fear B.love C.need D.memory 答案　C　[考查語境中名詞的辨析。綜合前文所敘述的經(jīng)歷可知，我和孩子們幫助了一位處于困境中的人。in need的意思是“患難；急需；處于困境中”。] 20．A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple 答案　B　[考查語境中形容詞的辨析?？v觀全文，作者與孩子們的這一善舉讓他們品嘗到了幫助別人的甜蜜，正所謂“贈人玫瑰，手留余香”。故答案為B。] Cloze 3 體裁：記敘文　話題：父愛　詞數(shù)：296　時間：17′ (2015陜西卷)Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night，he would hand me his__1__and say，“Good girl，help Daddy clean it，OK？” I was __2__to do it.At age five，this dull task brought me such __3__．I would excitedly turn the tap__4__and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that I’d done a good job，I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would __5__affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet. Two years later，Dad started his own__6__，which wasn’t doing so well.That was when things started to __7__．Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to.Mum and I became __8__with him for placing our family in trouble.With __9__，an uncomfortable silence grew between us. After my graduation，Dad’s business was getting back on track.On my 28th birthday，Dad came home __10__．As usual，I helped him carry his bags into his study.When I turned to leave，he said，“Hey，would you help me __11__my comb？”I looked at him a while，then __12__the comb and headed to the sink. It hit me then：why，as a child，__13__Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.That routine(習(xí)慣) meant Dad was home early to __14__the evening with Mum and me.It __15__a happy and loving family. I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and __16__placed his comb on his wallet.But this time，I noticed something __17__．Dad had aged.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled，__18__his smile was still as __19__as before，the smile of a father who just wanted a good__20__for his family. 【語篇解讀】　父親的綠色梳子曾給我的孩提時代帶來了許多的快樂，然而，父親開始做生意之后，這一切都悄悄地發(fā)生著變化，父親不再早歸，我也不再幫助他清洗梳子。直到我28歲生日的那一天，我才知道，無論如何變化，不變的是父親的微笑，父親希望帶給我們幸福生活的心。 1．A.bag B．wallet C．comb D．brush 答案　C　[考查名詞辨析。本文首句說父親有一把綠色的梳子，所以每天晚上，父親會把他的梳子遞給我讓我去清洗。] 2．A.annoyed B．relieved C．a(chǎn)shamed D．pleased 答案　D　[考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后文的excitedly可以看出，作者很樂意幫父親洗梳子。] 3．A.joy B．sadness C．courage D．pain 答案　A　[考查名詞辨析。父親讓我洗梳子這件事給五歲的我?guī)砹撕芏嗫鞓?。雖然單調(diào)，但是我很樂意這樣做，從后文的excitedly可以看出。] 4．A.out B．over C．in D．on 答案　D　[考查固定搭配。我打開水龍頭。turn on打開。] 5．A.stare B．smile C．shout D．laugh 答案　B　[考查名詞辨析。我洗完梳子，會很開心地交還給父親，而父親會親切地朝我微笑，并把梳子放在他的錢包上。] 6．A.family B．business C．task D．journey 答案　B　[考查名詞辨析。兩年后，父親決定開始自己創(chuàng)業(yè)，但是進展的并不是很好。start his own business開始創(chuàng)業(yè)。] 7．A.progress B．change C．improve D．form 答案　B　[考查名詞辨析。就在父親開始創(chuàng)業(yè)的時候，事情開始發(fā)生了變化。父親不再像往常一樣回家早了。] 8．A.satisfied B．delighted C．mad D．strict 答案　C　[考查形容詞辨析。因為父親創(chuàng)業(yè)的形勢不是很好，我和母親因為他把我們的家庭陷入了困境中，所以變得快發(fā)瘋了，此處表示我和母親很生氣。不可能是滿意的，高興的或者是嚴(yán)格的。] 9．A.time B．patience C．speed D．ease 答案　A　[考查名詞辨析。隨著時間的流逝，我們之間有了一種令人不舒適的寂靜，這兒指我和父親不大交流了。] 10．A.occasionally B．early C．frequently D．rarely 答案　B　[考查副詞辨析。我畢業(yè)后，父親的生意開始回到了正軌，在我28歲生日那天，父親早早地回到了家。] 11．A.sharpen B．repair C．clean D．keep 答案　C　[考查形容詞辨析。我?guī)透赣H把包拿到了書房，正要離開，父親問我：“你愿意幫我清洗我的梳子嗎？”這是數(shù)年前的問法，當(dāng)然是clean。] 12．A.dropped B．took C．handed D．threw 答案　B　[考查動詞辨析?？戳烁赣H一會兒，我然后把梳子拿過來，去了洗滌槽。take拿；取。] 13．A.watching B．letting C．helping D．hearing 答案　C　[考查動詞辨析。我突然想起：為什么在我是個小孩子的時候，幫父親洗梳子是一件快樂的事情呢？] 14．A.find B．lose C．waste D．spend 答案　D　[考查動詞辨析。那個習(xí)慣意味著父親回家很早，與我和母親一起度過晚上。spend度過。] 15．A.affected B．broke C．meant D．supported 答案　C　[考查動詞辨析。照應(yīng)上一句的meant，那意味著我們是一個快樂有愛的家庭。] 16．A.firmly B．hurriedly C．casually D．carefully 答案　D　[考查副詞辨析。我洗完梳子，還給父親，父親朝我微笑著，并小心翼翼地把它放在錢包上。firmly堅定地；hurriedly匆忙地；casually隨意地。] 17．A.different B．exciting C．interesting D．urgent 答案　A　[考查形容詞辨析。但是這一次，我注意到一些不同的事情：父親變老了，當(dāng)他微笑時，他的眼角出現(xiàn)了皺紋。] 18．A.for B．or C．so D．yet 答案　D　[考查連詞辨析。然而，他的微笑卻和以前一樣溫暖人心。] 19．A.convincing B．heartwarming C．cautious D．innocent 答案　B　[考查形容詞辨析。解析如上。heartwarming暖人心的；convincing令人信服的；cautious小心的；innocent無辜的；清白的。] 20．A.origin B．life C．reputation D．education 答案　B　[考查名詞辨析。父親的微笑仍然是一個想讓自己的家人過上快樂生活的父親的微笑。] Cloze 4 體裁：記敘文　話題：人物故事　詞數(shù)：375　時間：19′ (2014北京卷) The Fitting－in of Suzy Khan The first time I saw Suzy Khan，I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12.The boys in my class often __1__ about her and laughed their heads off.She would open a book，pretending to read，with tears dropping on the open page. All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤兒) from Africa.She had just been adopted by a family in town who __2__ that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this __3__ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her. But how could I help her __4__ in with us？There had to be a __5__． One day，when I went into the classroom，I saw that Suzy had __6__ her geography book to a picture of a train，and in her notebook，she had made a(n) __7_ copy. I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming __8__ show.So，I took her to see the art teacher，Miss Parker，and showed her what Suzy had __9__．“Why，it’s wonderful，”said Miss Parker，who then showed us a poster she had painted __10__ the talent show.“I need more of these，but I just don’t have enough __11__．Could you help me，Suzy？” On the day of the talent show，Suzy’s __12__ were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school，each one different. “And finally，”said Mr.Brown，the schoolmaster，at the end of the show，“we have a(n) __13__ award.I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.”Everyone nodded.“One of our own students __14__ them.” I could hear everyone whispering.“Who in our school could draw __15__ well？” Mr.Brown waited a while before saying，“__16__ this student worked so hard on the posters，she deserves a __17__，too.Our mystery(神秘的) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan！” Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set.“Thank you，”she cried. I __18__，at that time when I was looking at her excited face，she’d probably never __19__ anything in her whole life. Everyone started to __20__ their hands.Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right. 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一位新生Suzy Khan剛開始入學(xué)時不適應(yīng)，被班里的同學(xué)嘲笑，后來在老師的幫助下，通過自己獨立給學(xué)校的達人秀畫海報而受到校長、老師和同學(xué)們稱贊的故事。 1．A.joked B．cared C．forgot D．worried 答案　A　[考查動詞辨析。大家都嘲笑她laughed their heads off，可知其他同學(xué)對她并不友好，班里的男孩子應(yīng)該是常開她的玩笑，因此選A，開……的玩笑。care意為“關(guān)心”；forget意為“忘記”；worry意為“擔(dān)心”。] 2．A.reported B．decided C．complained D．questioned 答案　B　[考查動詞辨析。Suzy 被鎮(zhèn)上的一個家庭收養(yǎng)，她的養(yǎng)父母應(yīng)是“決定”：對于Suzy來說，學(xué)會美國生活方式的最好的方法就是和美國孩子待在一起。report意為“報告”；complain意為“抱怨”；question意為“質(zhì)問，疑問”。] 3．A.rich B．proud C．tiny D．popular 答案　C　[考查形容詞辨析及上下文信息題目。由第一段“She was really small for her age of 12”中的small可以看出Suzy的相貌不符合她12歲的年齡，太顯小了。small一詞給此處提供了答案信息，因此選擇C.tiny小的。rich意為“富有的”；proud意為“驕傲的，自豪的”；popular意為“受歡迎的”。] 4．A.come B．fall C．fit D．tie 答案　C　[考查動詞辨析。結(jié)合句意以及標(biāo)題可以看出現(xiàn)在作者在思考如何幫助Suzy適應(yīng)新生活，fit in with sb和某人相處融洽；適應(yīng)。因此選C項。come意為“來到”；fall意為“掉落”；tie意為“系”。] 5．A.manner B．pattern C．choice D．way 答案　D　[考查名詞辨析。結(jié)合句意：我怎么樣才能幫助她適應(yīng)呢？總會有一個方法的。因此D項way正確。manner意為“禮儀；方式”；pattern意為“圖案”；choice意為“選擇”。] 6．A.read B．taken C．opened D．put 答案　C　[考查動詞辨析。由空后to a picture of a train可以看出此處應(yīng)該是打開課本，翻到書上的一幅火車圖片并在練習(xí)本上臨摹這幅畫，因此選擇C項。read意為“閱讀”；take意為“帶走”；put意為“放”。] 7．A.free B．perfect C．final D．extra 答案　B　[考查形容詞辨析。由空后作者驚訝的態(tài)度I was surprised...來看，Suzy所畫的東西應(yīng)該是很逼真，結(jié)合句意，因此選B項。free意為“自由的，免費的”；final意為“最后的”；extra意為“額外的”。] 8．A.art B．talk C．quiz D．talent 答案　D　[考查上下文信息。由10空后面的the talent show，看出D項正確。art意為“藝術(shù)”；talk意為“談話”；quiz意為“測驗”。] 9．A.colored B．written C．carved D．drawn 答案　D　[考查動詞辨析。作者給Miss Parker看的應(yīng)該是Suzy所畫的東西，因此選D。color意為“上色，涂色”；write意為“寫”；carve意為“雕刻”。] 10．A.at B．a(chǎn)fter C．for D．a(chǎn)round 答案　C　[考查介詞辨析。結(jié)合句意，Miss Parker此時展示的是她為這次達人秀所畫的海報，for the talent show。at意為“在……”；after意為“在……之后”；around意為“在……周圍”。] 11．A.room B．time C．paper D．interest 答案　B　[考查名詞辨析。從空后來看，Miss Parker此時向Suzy求助幫忙畫海報，此空應(yīng)是沒有足夠“時間”畫才向Suzy求助，因此選B項。room意為“房間，空間”；paper意為“紙”；interest意為“興趣”。] 12．A.gifts B．books C．photos D．posters 答案　D　[考查上下文信息。根據(jù)下文信息，13空后面的I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters，應(yīng)是Suzy所畫的海報能夠在各處看到，因此選D項。gift意為“禮物”；book意為“書”；photo意為“照片”。] 13．A.special B．a(chǎn)cademic C．national D．royal 答案　A　[考查形容詞辨析。結(jié)合句意，此時校長Mr.Brown應(yīng)是想要給Suzy嘉獎，而這個獎應(yīng)是一個“特殊的”榮譽，因此選A項。academic意為“學(xué)院的，學(xué)術(shù)的”；national意為“國家的”；royal意為“皇家的”。] 14．A.painted B．found C．printed D．collected 答案　A　[考查動詞辨析。結(jié)合句意，them指代海報，我們自己的一位學(xué)生畫了海報。因此選A。find意為“找到”；print意為“打印”；collect意為“收集”。] 15．A.very B．that C．quite D．too 答案　B　[考查副詞辨析。結(jié)合句意，此處學(xué)生們好奇誰能夠畫的那么好，that＝so意為“那么”，因此選 B，very意為“非常”；quite意為“十分”；too意為“太”。] 16．A.If B．Though C．Unless D．Since 答案　D　[考查連詞。結(jié)合句意，既然Suzy在海報上花了很大功夫，她應(yīng)該受到嘉獎。因此選D。if意為“如果”；though意為“盡管，雖然”；unless意為“除非，如果不”。] 17．A.prize B．rank C．rest D．place 答案　A　[考查名詞辨析。結(jié)合句意，deserve a prize應(yīng)受嘉獎，因此選A。rank意為“排名”；rest意為“休息”；place意為“地方”。] 18．A.replied B．realized C．remembered D．regretted 答案　B　[考查動詞辨析。結(jié)合句意，當(dāng)我看到她興奮的臉時，我意識到，Suzy也許一生中從未擁有過這樣的時刻。因此選 B。reply意為“回復(fù)”；remember意為“記得”；regret意為“后悔，遺憾”。] 19．A.offered B．valued C．owned D．controlled 答案　C　[考查動詞辨析。結(jié)合句意，對于Suzy來說，她應(yīng)是從未擁有過這些，因此選C。offer意為“主動提供”；value意為“珍惜”；control意為“控制”。] 20．A.clap B．wave C．raise D．shake 答案　A　[考查動詞辨析。結(jié)合句意，此處其他學(xué)生開始為Suzy鼓掌，從空后applause能夠看出此處應(yīng)為clap，因此選A。wave意為“揮舞”；raise意為“舉起”；shake意為“搖晃；顫抖”。] 題組二　嘗試模擬 Cloze 1 (2016石家莊高三年級調(diào)研)There once was a poor and frustrated salesman complaining every day that there was no platform for him to display his ability and the fate was often pulling his legs. On Christmas Eve，every family __1__ their house with lanterns and it was very __2__ everywhere.But he was __3__ in a park，drinking his Christmas day away，without new clothes，new shoes，__4__ a new car and a new house. “Damn！I have to spend this Christmas day with these __5__ shoes again，” he __6__ and began to take off the old shoes.Suddenly，he glanced at a young man in a __7__ passing by him with his hands arduously __8__ the wheels forward.It dawned on him that he was so __9__ to have shoes to wear __10__ that man did not even have the chance.Afterwards，the salesman did anything __11__ and cherished every opportunity to __12__ himself.He worked hard and tried his best to make progress every day.Several years later，he eventually succeeded in __13__ and became a millionaire. If you look all around，you’ll find there are so many people who were born disabled but they are __14__ in life and never complain about the __15__ destiny (命運)．They are also not to __16__ others’ sympathy.Instead，they constantly __17__ to make themselves stronger and better to serve the society.By contrast，we should feel __18__．We are born healthy，but we are fed up with life.We always dissatisfy with our jobs and place the blame on our __19__．Maybe all of us would feel afraid when we realize we have fallen into such frustrating state of life，__20__ worse is that you even do not realize you have fallen into such an adventurous situation. 【語篇解讀】　本文講述了一個失意的銷售員從一個殘疾人身上得到啟迪，從而在事業(yè)上獲得成功的故事。 1．A.painted B．decorated C．shared D．loaded 答案　B　[根據(jù)“On Christmas Eve”和“their house with lanterns”可知，家家戶戶都用燈籠來裝飾房子，準(zhǔn)備過節(jié)，decorate...with...意為“用……裝飾……”。] 2．A.festive B．crowded C．messy D．noisy 答案　A　[由“On Christmas Eve”和“l(fā)anterns”可知，此處表示到處都洋溢著節(jié)日的氣氛。festive“節(jié)日的，喜慶的”。] 3．A.awake B．a(chǎn)fraid C．a(chǎn)lone D．a(chǎn)sleep 答案　C　[根據(jù)“But”的轉(zhuǎn)折可推知，在家家團聚的情況下，主人公卻是獨自一人。alone“單獨，孤身一人”。] 4．A.leave off B．leave behind C．let out D．let alone 答案　D　[根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示他沒有新衣服和新鞋子，更不用說新車和新房了，故選D。leave off“停止”；leave behind“留下”；let out“泄露”；let alone“更不用說”。] 5．A.cheap B．shabby C．heavy D．big 答案　B　[由下文的“began to take off the old shoes”可知，主人公的鞋子很破舊。shabby“骯臟破舊的”，符合語境。] 6．A.smiled B．a(chǎn)dded C．sighed D．a(chǎn)rgued 答案　C　[根據(jù)第一段中的complaining和第二段的內(nèi)容可知，主人公在圣誕前夜獨自一人，自然是很失落，故此處表示他感嘆時運不濟。sigh“嘆氣”。] 7．A.wheelchair B．bike C．bus D．car 答案　A　[由下文的“the wheels forward”可知，那個年輕人坐在輪椅上。] 8．A.holding B．pulling C．pushing D．putting 答案　C　[根據(jù)“forward”可推知，此處表示將輪椅向前推。] 9．A.lucky B．stout C．pitiful D．miserable 答案　A　[與“that man did not even have the chance”形成對比可推知，主人公是幸運的，有鞋可穿，故選A。lucky“幸運的”；stout“結(jié)實的”；pitiful“可憐的，令人同情的”；miserable“悲慘的”。] 10．A.unless B．since C．though D．while 答案　D　[根據(jù)語境可知，前后句表示對比。while“但是，而”，符合語境。] 11．A.excitedly B．calmly C．hurriedly D．curiously 答案　B　[根據(jù)“and cherished every opportunity”可推知，主人公不再抱怨而是鎮(zhèn)靜下來，開始好好生活。calmly“鎮(zhèn)靜地”。] 12．A.control B．enjoy C．improve D．protect 答案　C　[由下文的“He worked hard and tried his best to make progress every day”可知，主人公很努力地提高自己。] 13．A.business B．education C．medicine D．charity 答案　A　[根據(jù)上文可知，主人公是一個銷售員，并結(jié)合本句可知，主人公工作勤奮、努力，最終在事業(yè)上成功了，成了一個百萬富翁。] 14．A.interested B．confident C．a(chǎn)bsorbed D．strict 答案　B　[根據(jù)“and never com