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第一部分　選修 7　Unit 5 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A (2016山東臨沂高三10月檢測，C) Here three teenagers are telling us their spring break stories. In my April holidays, I was lucky enough to take part in a school trip to Vietnam.On the first part of our adventure we went on a challenging fourday trek(長途旅行) across many mountains.Luckily, there were many of my classmates and teachers around.We relied on each other for support and encouragement when things got really tough.Even though the trek was hard, Ill never forget how beautiful the landscape was. During our trek, we got to visit a local tribe.The best part was when we played with the young kids.We showed them how to use toys like a soccer ball.They loved being with us and always had such big smiles on their faces.We left them many gifts like coloring books and sporting goods.They were so thankful and happy.I think we really made their day. By Annalee Del Vecchio, 18, University of Sydney, Australia During spring break, I went to Florida with my host family.“I want to get a tan (曬成古銅色) there！”my host sister said excitedly. It was really warm down there.My host sisters and my host brothers spent most of the daytime lying on the beach, enjoying the sun and reading a book.I didnt want a tan at all, so I wore a long sleeved shirt to hang out with them on the beach.That was kind of weird (怪異的)．My host sister Kelly has sensitive (敏感的) skin.Her skin got burned after just a few hours in the sun.She felt sad! We went to a dance club one night.I didnt really dance a lot, but my sisters were so energetic that they danced until midnight. By Li Tongtong, 16, Lexington Christian Academy in Massachusetts, US American high school goers call it Spring Break, and judging by American films, these holidays are filled with constant partying.However in the UK we sometimes call it Study Week. Sadly, that is exactly what I will be filling my two weeks off doing.I am currently in my sixth year at school with only a couple of months to go till I sit my Advanced Higher Art, Higher Psychology and Higher Business exams.I will be heading to the school library as much as possible, as well as locking myself in my room for a good few hours of the day. But I will of course find time to enjoy my holidays as well.In fact, many of my friends are turning eighteen during the break and will be having parties to celebrate.They tend to be held in either church halls or nightclubs.In the UK, the legal age for drinking alcohol is eighteen years old, so I am sure there will be plenty of beer, wine or even vodka (a firm favorite of mine) being drunk at the party. By Miriam Clark, 17, Turnbull High School, Glasgow, the UK (　　)1.What did Annalee Del Vecchio feel most interesting during his trip? A．The journey to Vietnam. B．Climbing mountains. C．Playing with the kids of a local tribe. D．The beautiful landscape. (　　)2.According to the text, those who like to enjoy the sunbath in spring break can go to ________. A．Australia　　　　 B．Florida C．Vietnam D．the UK (　　)3.Miriam Clark will spend most of her spring break in ________. A．taking exams　 B．studying C．dancing　 D．having parties (　　)4.From the text, we can learn that vodka is the name of a(n) ________. A．a(chǎn)lcohol　 B．soft drink C．food D．party 【主旨大意】本文為記敘文。題材為生活經(jīng)歷。三個青少年談論他們的春假的經(jīng)歷。 1．【答案】C 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個故事中的第三段第二句話“The best part was when we…”可知答案。 2．【答案】B 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個故事中第一段中的“I want to get a tan there，”第二段中第二句“My host sister and my host brothers spent…， enjoying the sun…”可知答案。 3．【答案】B 【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個故事中第一段最后一句和第二段可知答案。 4．【答案】A 【解析】細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)全篇最后一段，最后一句可知答案。beer, wine, vodka是遞進關系。 B (2016安徽屯溪一中高三10月月考，A) Along a long path we came to a deep valley, on the far side of which the path led into some very thick bushes.Rather than go through these, I decided that if we walked along the bottom of this valley we could climb up again and rejoin the path on the far side of the bushes. As I climbed down into the valley a bird flew off the rock on which I had put my hand.On looking at the spot from which the bird had risen, I saw two eggs.They were the kind that I did not have in my collection, so I placed them carefully in my bag, wrapped in a little dry grass. As we went further down the valley the sides became steeper and not far from where I had entered.I came to a drop of about twelve to fourteen feet.The water that rushed down all these small valleys in the rainy season had worn the rock as glass.As it was too deep to climb down, I handed my gun to one of the men and slid down it.My feet had hardly touched the sandy bottom when the two men jumped down, one on each side of me.They quickly gave me the gun and asked me if I had heard the tiger.In fact, I had heard nothing; possibly because of the noise I made sliding down the rock.The men said they had heard a tiger growling somewhere nearby, but they did not know from which direction the noise had come. (　　)5.According to the text we know that ________. A．the writer decided to push through the thick bushes B．the writer tried to find two eggs C．the writer wanted to stop climbing D．the writer decided to walk along the valley (　　)6.When the writer found the eggs, he ________. A．wrapped them in dry grass and took them with him B．wrapped them in dry grass and put them aside C．tried to find the bird D．made the bird fly off (　　)7.At the end of the story, the writer knew that ________. A．a(chǎn) tiger had run away B．a(chǎn) tiger had seen them C．the men had seen a tiger D．a(chǎn) tiger was close to them 【主旨大意】本篇為記敘文。題材為旅游探險。作者講述一次在山谷中探險的經(jīng)歷。 5．【答案】D 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知：D項正確，A、C項錯誤，B項歪曲了作者的目的。 6．【答案】A 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“I placed them carefully in my bag, wrapped in a little dry grass.”可知：作者帶走了兩個鳥蛋。 7．【答案】D 【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句可知：另外兩個人聽見了老虎的咆哮，但不知道聲音來自何處。說明老虎距離他們很近了。 Ⅱ.語法填空 (2016長春外國語學校高三一質(zhì)檢) When I was young, our family lived in what is now a forest reserve.One day I saw a 1.__________(home) dog at the end of our long driveway.It drove my mother crazy.We werent rich and we already had a dog. 2．__________(stare) out of the window, my mother complained about the 3.__________(responsible) and cruel person who left his dog with us.We children were told to stay away from 4.__________dog as we couldnt afford to keep it.I was very upset and couldnt believe that my mother was refusing to help it.She said, we were not alone here and let 5.__________people take care of the creature. The poor dog 6.__________ (lie)at the end of the driveway and hardly moved for two days.My heart was breaking, 7.__________ I didnt dare to say anything to my mother. Later that day, I couldnt find my mother in the house.I 8.__________ (check) every room but she was gone.Then I saw my mother coming back to our house 9.__________ the dog.We ran outside to greet our new dog.My mother didnt say 10.__________ she had changed her mind.That doesnt matter.Sometimes its not what you say but what you do that matters. 1．【答案】homeless 【解析】考查形容詞。homeless dog意為“無家可歸的小狗”。 2．【答案】Staring 【解析】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。主語my mother和stare之間是主動關系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。 3．【答案】irresponsible 【解析】考查形容詞。句意：媽媽抱怨那些不負責任又殘忍的人把小狗扔給他們。 4．【答案】the 【解析】考查冠詞。用the特指上文提到的那只小狗。 5．【答案】other 【解析】考查代詞。句意：讓別人來照顧這只小動物吧。 6．【答案】lay 【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。lie(躺)的過去式的是lay, 過去分詞是lain。 7．【答案】but 【解析】考查連詞。句意：我很傷心，可又不敢跟媽媽說什么。此處需要轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。 8．【答案】checked 【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。本文講述的是發(fā)生在過去的事。 9．【答案】with 【解析】考查介詞。句意：我看見媽媽正帶著那只小狗回來。 10．【答案】why 【解析】考查鏈接詞。句意：媽媽沒有說她為什么改變了主意。 Ⅲ.短文改錯 Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor.I didnt have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get.Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldnt be seen everywhere.I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building.He was right there in the front of me! I couldnt believe my luck—not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt! 【答案】 Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew a new film with one of my favourite .I didnt have my camera with me at that time, I rushed back home to get .Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they finished the scene and the actor couldnt be seen .I was really and about to leave when he walked out a building.He was right there in the front of me! I couldnt believe my luck—not only did I my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt! 第一處：make →making　此處making為非謂語動詞作定語，修飾前面的名詞crew。 第二處：actor→actors　one of ＋ 可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式，表示“其中之一的……”。 第三處：but→so/and　句意：當時我身上沒有帶著照相機，所以跑回家拿了一個。兩個分句之間為因果關系，故改為so/and。 第四處：在get后加it　根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“回家拿了一個相機”，get此處為及物動詞，后面缺少賓語。 第五處：have→had　本文描述的動作發(fā)生在過去，故此處應該用過去完成時態(tài)。 第六處：everywhere→anywhere　句意：不幸的是，當我回來之后，他們已經(jīng)拍攝完場景，在任何地方都找不著那個演員了。根據(jù)句意可知anywhere更合適。 第七處：disappointing→disappointed　此處應用ed形式修飾人。 第八處：在out后加of　walk out of a building意為“從一棟樓里走出來”。 第九處：把the去掉　in the front of往往指“在事物內(nèi)部的前面”，顯然在這里不合適。 第十處：had→have　本句為not only位于句首，采用部分倒裝形式，助動詞did已經(jīng)提前，所以后面的謂語動詞應該用動詞原形才對。