unit2 《the Olympic games》同步練習(xí)(新人教必修2)
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111 高一人新必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games單元測(cè)試題 一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1. What does the man want to do? A. Visit the woman.??? B. Go home soon.???????????? C. Read the woman’s paper. 2. How will the girl go to school? A. By car.?????????? B. By bike.?????????????? C. By motorbike. 3. What does the man mean? A. He is talking aloud. B. He doesn’t want to speak. C. He was only talking to himself. 4. How many eggs did the man buy? A. 20.??????????? B. 24.???????????????????? C. 2. 5. Which of the following is TRUE?? A. The plane doesn’t take off at four o’clock.?? B. The man has to take another plane. C. The man will take a train instead. 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) ?????? 聽下面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的時(shí)間作答。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。 6. Who has been traveling a lot? A. Pete. B. Mac. C. Sue. 7. How does Mac like traveling? A. He enjoys traveling. B. He doesn’t like traveling very much. C. He enjoys working in the lab. 8. Who do you think Pete probably is? A. Sue’s friend. B. Sue’s classmate. C. Sue’s husband. 聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。 9. Where did Alice spend the nights in the country? A. In a hotel. B. In a farmer’s house. C. In the open air. 10. What was the weather like in the country? A. Fine. B. Terrible. C. It was OK but rained once. 11. How long did it take Alice to come back from the country? A. Half an hour. B. Four hours. C. Nine hours. 聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。 12. What’s is the woman going to do? A. Attend a math class. B. Go cycling. C. Go swimming. 13. Why can’t Joe go with the woman? A. Because he must speak with Professor Black. B. Because he has to finish a paper. C. Because he has to take a math test. 14. What does the woman offer to do for Joe? A. Teach him how to write a poem. B. Help him with course work. C. Review the last exam with him. 聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。 15. Why does Steve keep empty cans? ??? A. Because he wants to use them again. ? ??B. Because his mother collects them as a hobby. ??? C. Because he wants to sell them to the dustman. 16. What is NOT mentioned as reusable material in this dialogue? ??? A. Glass.???????? ?B. Paper.??????????? ?C. Metal. 17. What does the government do to avoid waste? ??? A. The government limits the use of plastic. B. The government produces a lot of bamboo chopsticks. C. The government encourages the use of paper for fast food boxes. 聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。 18. When does the speaker’s new term begin? A. In July.????????? B. In August.???????? C. In June. 19. Why does the speaker want to attend the English lectures? A.?????? Because the lectures are very important. B. Because he wants to improve his English. C. Because he can get more information on British and American culture. 20. What is the text mainly about? A. The English summer camp.???????? ??? B. The 2008 Olympic games. C. American culture. 聽力填空題(選做)根據(jù)你所聽到的信息完成下列表格中第18至20題;每小題不超過三個(gè)單詞。 ? The time of the English summer camp: In 18. _____________. The activities that the speaker would like to attend: The English lectures. The speaker’s hope: To teach foreigners Chinese and? spread 19. ___________________. The speaker’s suggestion: To arrange a 20. ________________. 第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié)? 語法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 21. — How was the party? ?? — I don’t know. I _____ in without a ticket. A. was allowed??? ?????????????????????????????? B. was not allowed C. am allowed?????????????????????? ? D. am not allowed 22. — How often do you go to see your grandfather? — _____ three days. A. Each??? ???????????? B. All????????????????????? C. Every ?????????D. Another 23. Whether the Spring Festival _____ by Christmas arouses increasing attention in China. A. will be represented????????????????????? B. will be called off?? C. will be taken away ??????????????????????????????? ???D. will be replaced 24. — Who is ______ the TV show? She seems to be talented. ? ??? — Mary Green, who used to be a great actress. A. opening ?????????? B. hosting????????? C. playing ????????????????????? D. seeing 25. Do you know a concert _____ in our hometown next month? A. will be held???? B. is going to be held????? C. is to be held??? D. all A, B, C 26. — What’s Tom like? ?? — He is _____ honest student; _______, all of us like him very much. A. a; honest???????????? B. an; to be honest??? C. a; honestly ??????????????? D. an; honest 27. — No smoking here, sir! ?? — Oh, sorry. _____ ? ?A. Thank you for your reminding. ????????????? B. It’s none of your business. C. What a great idea! D. Do you want one? 28. I’m going to ______ a charity party. Will you ______ too? A. take part; take part???????????????????????????????? B. take part in; take part in ??? ???? C. take part; take part in????????????????????????????? D. take part in; take part 29. — Mom, look! I got full marks this time. ?? — Oh, great! ______ ???A. I’m so proud of you. ????????????????????????? B. That’s too bad. ????? C. I’m so sorry to hear that. ??????????????????? D. Things can’t be worse. 30. — Is a new modern gym being built in our city now? ? — Yes, and it _____ next year. ???? A. has been finished ???????? B. finishes???? C. will be finished ????? D. will finish 31. Mother is strict with me. She won’t ______ me to stay outside late at night. A. let ?????????????????? B. allow?????????????????????? C. make?????? D. refuse 32. Industry of _____ has a _____ opportunity to expand into new markets. A. golden; gold??????? B. gold; gold??????????????? C. golden; golden ????????? D. gold; golden 33. This book is _____ that one. ? A. as three times long as? ?????? B. three times the length of ? ?????? C. three time as long as ?????? D. three times as longer as 34. My sister _____ Tony for ten years next year. A. has been married to ??B. has married to ??C. will be married to? ?D. will marry to 35. He has a ______ belief to support the candidate he likes. ? ??A. rooted ???????????????? B. rootless?????????????????? C. root???????????????????? D. rooting 第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分30分) In 1982 Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sank. Yet when three fishermen found him seventy-six days later, he was alive. He was much ??36? ?than he was when he started, but still alive. The thing that caught my eye was how he ??37? ?to keep himself going when all ??38 ??seemed lost, when there seemed to be no point in ??39? ?the struggle, when he was suffering greatly. His life raft was punctured (刺破) and after struggling with his weak body to ??40? ?it for more than a week, it was still leaking ??41? ?and wore him out to keep ??42? ?it up. It seemed that ??43? ??was the only smart option. “I tell myself I can ??44? ?it,” wrote Callahan in his narrative. “Compared with what others have been ??45? ,I’m fortunate. I tell myself these things over and over to ??46? ?fortitude (勇氣).” I ??47 ??that down after I read it. It struck me as something important. And I’ve told myself the ???48? ?thing when my own goals seemed far off or when my ??49? ?seemed too overwhelming. And every time I’ve ??50? ?it, I have always come back to my senses. The truth is that our situations are ??51? ??only compared with something better. But others have been through ??52? ?worse situations. I’ve read enough history to know you and I are lucky to be where we are. So ??53? ?you’re going through, tell yourself you can handle it. Compared with what others have been through, you’re ???54???? . Tell this to yourself over and over, and it will help you get through the ??55? ?spots with a little more fortitude. 36. A. thinner? ???????? B. fatter? ?????????? C. healthier? ????? D. stronger 37. A. managed? ?? ????? B. decided ??????????? C. tried????????????????? D. continued 38. A. success ????? ????? B. future ????????????? C. direction ????????? D. hope 39. A. continuing ???????? B. stopping ????????? C. finishing ????????? D. insisting 40. A. fix??? ?????????????? B. hit?? ?????????????? C. abandon ????????? D. buy 41. A. air??? ?????????????? B. water? ???????????? C. strength ?????????? D. food 42. A. studying ??????????? B. blowing ?????????? C. pumping ????????? D. giving 43. A. giving in ??????????? B. giving out ??????? C. going on ????????? D. giving up 44. A. handle ?????????????? B. defeat ????????????? C. win ???????????????? D. get 45. A. through ???????????? B. in ??????????????????? C. on? ???????????????? D. at 46. A. build up ???????????? B. save up ??????????? C. develop up ?????? D. give up 47. A. wrote?? ??????????? B. let? ???????????????? C. put? ??????????????? D. look 48. A. similar ?????????????? B. same ?????????????? C. right ??????????????? D. good 49. A. questions ?????????? B. determination???? C. fate?????????????????? D. problems 50. A. told? ???????????????? B. said? ?????????????? C. reminded ???????? D. forgot 51. A. good ???????????????? B. bad ???????????????? C. lucky ???????????????????? D. well 52. A. much? ???????????????????? B. more ?????????????? C. little ??????????????? D. most 53. A. whatever ?????????? B. whichever ??????? C. whoever ????????? D. however 54. A. unhappy??????? B. happy?????? ?? C. unfortunate??? D. fortunate 55. A. rough? ????????????? B. flat? ??????????????? C. beautiful ????????? D. dangerous 第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分) ?? A Once upon a time, there was a beautiful bird, which was very curious about Hell. When she was little, her mother always told her that if she didn’t master the flying skills, she would go to Hell. She was so curious about Hell that she always asked others what Hell looked like, but no one was sure, because none of them had ever been there. Some said Hell was a place full of water, and others told her that Hell was full of burning fire. However, the bird knew they were lying. She wanted to find out what Hell was. ? When other birds were learning flying skills, she always hid herself and watched them. She thought in this way she could go to Hell and see what Hell looked like. However, she spent so little time learning flying skills that one day she was caught by a little boy. The little boy gave her to his grandpa in the countryside as a gift. The old man liked her very much. He made a delicate cage and put her in it. The bird was very worried because she thought she couldn’t find out what Hell was like staying in this small cage. However, she couldn’t escape. Day after day, she just stayed in the cage, watching other birds flying. She lost her freedom and she became sadder and sadder. At last, she became ill. The old man finally opened the cage, but she was too weak to fly. Lying on the ground, she thought of the question that she ever asked all the time. ? “What does Hell look like?” ? “Hell is a small well-decorated cage.” Before she closed her eyes forever, she finally answered that question herself.? 56. What does the underlined word “master” in the first paragraph mean? ? A. Miss.? ??????B. Finish.????? C. Follow.???????? D. Learn well. 57. Why did the bird hide herself when other birds were learning flying skills? ? A. Because she was lazy. ? B. Because she didn’t like learning flying skills. ? C. Because she thought she could go to Hell by doing this. ? D. Because she thought it was of no use to learn flying skills. 58. According to the passage, the bird at last found out that ??????. ? A. Hell was a place full of water ? B. Hell was full of burning fire ? C. there was no Hell ? D. Hell was a small well-decorated cage B If the Olympic Games are a history of mankind, wrestling (摔跤) is the prologue (序幕). When the ancient Games of the Olympiad were born, wrestling was already an ancient game. Widely recognized as the world’s oldest competitive sport, wrestling appeared in a series of Egyptian wall paintings as early as 5,000 years ago. When the ancient Olympic Games began in 776 BC, more than two thousand years later, it included wrestling and in the years that followed, wrestling featured as the main event. ? The sport would return in a similar role when the Olympic Games returned after a 1,500-year absence in 1896. Organizers, seeking direct links to ancient times, found wrestling was very popular across much of the ancient world, from Greece, Assyria and Babylon to India, China and Japan. Greco-Roman wrestling, a style which was believed to be passed down from the Greek and Roman wrestlers of old was brought back into use. ? In Greco-Roman wrestling, the wrestlers used only their arms and upper bodies to attack. They could hold only those same parts of their opponents (對(duì)手). It worked nicely from a historical attitude, but another cheerful and relaxing style was sweeping across Great Britain and the United States by then. Known as “catch as catch can”, it had become popular at fairs and festivals in both countries. ? In 1904, the Olympic Games added the second wrestling event and called it “freestyle”. Now, wrestlers could use their legs for pushing, lifting and tripping, and they could hold opponents above or below the waist. 59. The first ancient Games of the Olympiad were held almost ________ years ago. A. 776 ?????B. 1,500 ????C. 3,000? ????D. 5,000 60. What does the writer want to tell us by saying wrestling is the prologue? A. The ancient Olympic Games have a long history. B. Wrestling was an important game in the ancient Olympic Games. C. Wrestling is popular all the time.?????????? D. Wrestling has a really long history. 61. Why was Greco-Roman wrestling brought back into use in 1896 when the Olympic Games returned? A. Organizers wanted to find direct links to ancient times. ?? B. Wrestling was very popular across much of the ancient world. C. People believed it was passed down from the Greek and Roman wrestlers of old. D. All the above. 62.Concerning wrestling, which of the following is WRONG? A. Wrestling has a longer history than the ancient Olympic Games. ?? B. In Greco-Roman wrestling, wrestlers can only use their arms and upper bodies to attack. ?? C. In 1904, another kind of wrestling took the place of Greco-Roman wrestling. ?? D. In Olympic Games, wrestlers can hold opponents above or below the waist now.? C Ms Keller often said, “Without Anne Sullivan, the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.” ? As a little girl, Sullivan was no stranger to hardship (困苦). She almost couldn’t see anything and was, at one time, locked in a dark underground room of a mental institution (精神病院) because of mental problems. Little Annie Sullivan would attack anyone who came near sometimes. However, an elderly nurse believed there was hope and she offered to help the child. Every day she made all her efforts to give little Annie words of love and encouragement. At last, doctors noticed a change in the girl. They ever saw anger and hostility (敵意) in her eyes, while now they noted a little gentleness and love. They moved her upstairs where she continued to become better. Then the day finally came when this seemingly “hopeless” child was released. ? Anne Sullivan grew into a young woman with a desire to help others as she, herself, was helped by the kind nurse. It was she who saw hope in Helen Keller. She loved her, played with her until the flickering candle became a bright light to the world. Anne Sullivan brought wonders into Helen’s life. But without that kind and warm-hearted nurse, how could little Annie become such a kind-hearted teacher?? And so it goes. Just how far back does the chain of love extend? And how far forward will it lead? ? You can never ignore the power of your love. It is a fire that, once lit, may burn forever. 63.What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph mean? A. When young, Sullivan was not afraid of hardship. B. Hardship knew Sullivan when she was young. C. When young, Sullivan experienced much hardship. D. When young, Sullivan knew much about hardship. 64. The passage mainly wants to tell us ?????. A. the secret life of Sullivan ????????????????????????? B. how Keller succeeded C. the hardship of Sullivan???????????????????????????? D. the power of love 65. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Keller’s teacher was completely blind and deaf. B. Sullivan was once mentally ill. C. Sullivan recovered with the help of an old nurse. D. Sullivan tried to be as helpful as the old nurse. 66. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “flickering”? A. Burning brightly. ????????????????????????????????????????? B. Burning unsteadily. ? C. Shining violently. ????????????????????????????????????????? D. Shining strongly. 67. According to the development of the passage, the right order may be ???????. ?? ①People noted a little gentleness and love in Sullivan. ②Sullivan was locked in a dark underground basement of a mental institution. ?? ③They moved her upstairs to improve. ?? ④An elderly nurse comforted and encouraged her. ?? ⑤She found hope in Helen Keller. ?? A. ②—③—⑤—④—①?? ?????????????????????? B. ②—④—①—③—⑤ C. ③—②—④—⑤—① ?????????????????????????? D. ③—④—②—⑤—① D (LONDON) — If it really is what’s on the inside that counts, then a lot of thin people might be in trouble. Some doctors now think that the internal fat surrounding important organs like the heart or liver (肝臟) could be as dangerous as the external fat which can be noticed more easily. “Being thin doesn’t surely mean you’re not fat,” said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College. Since 1994, Bell and his team have scanned nearly 800 people with MRI machines to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat. According to the result, people who keep their weight through diet rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits (儲(chǔ)存) of internal fat, even if they are slim. Even people with normal Body Mass Index scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of internal fat. Among men, the percentage was nearly 60 percent. According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the belly first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere. Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of internal fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes. They want to prove that internal fat damages the body’s communication systems. The good news is that internal fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your diet. “If you want to be healthy, there is no short cut. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,” Bell said. 68. What is this piece of news mainly about? A. Thin people may be fat inside. B. Internal fat is of no importance. C. Internal fat leads to many diseases. D. Thin people also have troubles. 69. Doctors have found _______. A. the exact dangers of internal fat B. internal fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes C. being slim is not dangerous at all D. being slim doesn’t mean you are not fat inside 70. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG? A. Exercise can help to reduce the internal fat. B. People can get rid of internal fat by improving diet. C. Men are more likely to have too much internal fat. D. People with heart disease all have internal fat. 71. From the last paragraph, we can find that ???????. 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