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111 滄州市頤和中學(xué)導(dǎo)學(xué)案2013——2014第二學(xué)期第_39_號(hào) Class _____________ Name________________ Date___________________ 學(xué)科 高中英語 年級(jí) 高一 作者 楊衛(wèi)芬 孫悅 課題 課型 新授 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：正確使用所列詞匯（在一定語境下會(huì)翻譯） 1．pull n．& vt.__________________ pull away　(汽車等)開走 pull down 拆毀；摧毀 pull in (車輛)進(jìn)站停靠；靠邊?？? pull out 駛出；拉出，拔出 ① They are pulling down those houses to make room for a new hotel. ② ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ②We waved as the train pulled_out_of_the_station. ________________________________________________ ③The police car signed to us to pull in. __________________________________________________________ 2．cheer up _________________________________ ①Give Mary a call; Cheer her up. _________________________________________ ② Cheer up! Everything will turn out to be fine. ___________________________________ [拓展] cheer vt./vi. 歡呼； （為…）喝彩 The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Li Minhao. ______________________________________________________ The cheerleaders do this in order to encourage crowds to cheer their sports team. ________________________________ [拓展]： break down 出故障，拋錨；(身體、精神等)垮掉；(計(jì)劃等)失?。?(化合物等)分解 break in 破門而入；闖入；打斷(話語等) break off 折斷；突然中止，斷絕，結(jié)束 break through 突破 break up 打碎，拆散；散開，解散； break into pieces 成為碎片 5．watch out _________________ [應(yīng)用] watch out (for)＝ look out (for) 密切注意；留神… take care 留神，注意 be careful 仔細(xì)，留神 watch over 照看；看守 keep a close watch/eye on 密切注視 (1)______ ______！ There is a car coming! 當(dāng)心！有車來了！ (2)______ ______ ______ cars while crossing the road. 過馬路時(shí)要當(dāng)心車輛。 (3)______ ______ not to catch a cold.＝______ ______ not to catch a cold. 當(dāng)心別著涼。 6．英語里常見的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有： (1)“A＋倍數(shù)＋形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)＋than＋B”，表示“A比B大(長、高、寬等)多少倍”。 (2)“A＋倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)＋as＋B”，表示“A是B的多少倍”。 (3)“A＋倍數(shù)＋the size/height/length/width, etc.＋of＋B”，表示“A是B的多少倍”。 (4)“A＋倍數(shù)＋what從句”，表示“A是……的多少倍”。 例句： ①亞洲是歐洲的四倍大(比歐洲大三倍)。 Asia is four times as large as Europe. ＝Asia is four times the size of Europe. ＝Asia is three times larger than Europe. ②The new stadium for the next Asian Games will be three times as big as the present one. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ③The production now is three times what it was ten years ago. _____________________________________________ 111