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2019-2020年高三1月調(diào)研考試 英語 高三英語 本試題卷共8頁，81題。全卷滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。 注意事項： 1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用統(tǒng)一提供的2B鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類型A后的方框涂黑。 2．選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用統(tǒng)一提供的2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。答在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。 3．完成句子和短文寫作題的作答：用統(tǒng)一提供的簽字筆將答案直接答在答題卡上對 應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。 4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。 第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案：B 1. Why does the woman want the man to ask Mary? A. Mary has read the book. B. Mary may have the book. C. Mary knows where to borrow the book. 2. What can we know about the man when he was a child? A. He didn’t like the piano. B. He enjoyed playing the piano. C. He took piano lessons. 3. What are the speakers going to do? A. To get on a plane. B. To get their plane tickets. C. To see their friends off. 4. Why does the woman look forward to Nina’s parties? A. The food is good. B. There are many friends. C. The music is great. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and clerk. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Teacher and student. 第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。 6. What is the color of the coat the man shows to the woman? A. Gray. B. Blue. C. Dark blue. 7. Which one is the cheapest? A. The shoes. B. The coat. C. The jacket. 8. Why doesn’t the woman buy the jacket? A. It’s too dark. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s too small. 聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題。 9. What did the doctor suggest the man doing? A. Getting more rest. B. Join a club. C. Taking more exercise. 10. What does the woman find about going to the health club? A. Tired. B. Helpful. C. Useless. 11. What is the woman’s suggestion? A. Enrolling in the club on Tuesday. B. Taking a swim before exercising. C. Experiencing before making a decision. 聽下面一段對話，回答第12至第14三個小題。 12. Why is the man late? A. He forgot to look at his watch. B. His maths teacher gave lessons overtime. C. His maths teacher kept him in her office. 13. What do we know about the students? A. They don’t want to hurt the teacher. B. They prefer to learn more maths. C. They don’t mind the teacher’s being late. 14. What is the man most likely to do? A. Let it be. B. Remain silent about it. C. Talk to the maths teacher. 聽下面一段對話，回答第15至第17三個小題。 15. How does the woman help the man? A. Buy a new puter for the man. B. Let the man borrow her book. C. Lend him her puter. 16. Why does the man want to go to the cinema? A. Because he can buy two tickets with the price of one. B. Because there is an interesting film on C. Because his puter is broken. 17. How does the man get to know about the film? A. He learned it from the newspaper. B. He called the service line of cinema. C. He knew it from his friend. 聽下面一段對話，回答第18至第20三個小題。 18. How old are most airline pilots at least? A. 40. B. 35. C. 30. 19. Why are many successful sportsmen young people? A. They can move fast. B. They can learn fast. C. They are interesting. 20. What kind of people work till they die? A. Artists, musicians and teachers. B. Writers, artists and actors. C. Writers, musicians and engineers. 第二部分：詞匯知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)：多項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 例: To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ______ and weaknesses. A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values 答案：A 21. There’s some evidence that the health of some Americans has ______ as a result of acquiring unhealthy, stress-leading habits. A. denied B. ignored C. decreased D. declined 22. The reporter said that the survivors greatly ______ the firefighters’ rescue after the big fire. A. charged B. appreciated C. harmed D. solved 23. His way of speaking shows that he didn’t ______ the plan. Anyhow, he didn’t want to have his real voice heard. A. stick to B. get over C. agree with D. settle down 24. Military helicopters dropped food and medicine to the earthquake survivors that remained ______ in remote mountain villages. A. cut off B. paid off C. put off D. laid off 25. In America it’s a mistake to think of Florida only the place for vacation ______ its tourist attractions. A. in honour of B. in the eyes of C. in the name of D. in terms of 26. The long absence of rain ______ leads to a serious drought in the southwest of China, which draws the concerns of the whole country. A. immediately B. gradually C. accidentally D. undoubtedly 27. When you are physically ______ to weather changes, maybe it’s a sign that you’re getting aged. A. flexible B. attractive C. sensitive D. active 28. The visitor would be most ______ if you could confirm these arrangements immediately. A. grateful B. disappointed C. encouraged D. reluctant 29. Plenty of ______ has been paid by the government to safety issues of the children on school buses. A. concentration B. attention C. influence D. attraction 30.To the great ______ of the citizens, no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases. A. relaxation B. disappointment C. surprise D. relief 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 It was January 25th, xx: Nisha and Akshaye’s 31 anniversary. But things had changed since their marriage. The couple 32 about small things. Yet they still loved each other. Nisha thought her husband might have 33 about their anniversary. When door bell rang, Nisha was 34 happy that Akshaye had finally remembered. She ran to open the door. Indeed, Akshaye was standing outside and 35 a bunch of flowers. They started to have a(n) 36 night. But then the phone started ringing. Nisha went to 37 it up. There was a man on the other 38 of the phone. “Hello, madam. I am calling from the 39 station. Is this Mr. Akshaye Malhotra’s number?” “Yes, it is.” “There was an 40 , and a man died. We got your number from the man’s 41 . We need you to e here and 42 the body.” Nisha’s heart 43 . “Whhhaat? B...but my husband is here with me.” “Sorry, madam, the accident took place at 3:00 pm.” She had heard that the soul of the dead person would e to meet you before it 44 . She ran to the sitting room. Akshaye was not there. Had something bad really happened? If she had been given __45 chance, she would have mended all her 46 . She was about to lose her senses. 47__ Akshaye came out of the bathroom, saying, “Dear, my wallet was 48 while I was 49 my way home this afternoon.” Life might not give you a 50 chance. So never waste a moment when you have the chance to make up for your deeds. 31. A. marriage B. engagement C. divorce D. birth 32. A. talked B. argued C. quarreled D. agreed 33. A. remembered B. memorized C. reminded D. forgotten 34. A. friendly B. luckily C. surprisingly D. fortunately 35. A. giving B. holding C. carrying D. delivering 36. A. gentle B. romantic C. extraordinary D. normal 37. A. pick B. put C. get D. give 38. A. beginning B. end C. line D. call 39. A. post B. bus C. police D. railway 40. A. incident B. affair C. event D. accident 41. A. ID card B. passport C. license D. wallet 42. A. realize B. know C. achieve D. identify 43. A. sank B. drowned C. shocked D. beat 44. A. departed B. arrived C. appeared D. recovered 45. A. the other B. other C. another D. one 46. A. mistakes B. failure C. faults D. disadvantages 47. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Sadly 48. A. thrown B. stolen C. dropped D. attached 49. A. in B. on C. above D. over 50. A. nice B. third C. satisfied D. second 第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從沒篇短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A Every day my husband parked his car in the same open-air car park in Zimbabwe. On this particular day, he had been running to his car with a huge bundle of office papers under his arm. As he opened the car door, he suddenly lost control of his body. He felt a stabbing pain in his arm, became totally breathless and lost consciousness. As he collapsed, half in, half out of the car, his last thought was “what a way to die”. A young woman getting into her own car in the otherwise deserted car park noticed what was going on and at once ran to my husband’s aid, trying to resuscitate him. Realizing time was critical, she tried to move my husband to her car, calling the guard at the gate. Fearing an ambulance would take too long to arrive, she felt it better to get to the hospital as quickly as she could. She raced through traffic lights sounding her car’s horn and screeched into the hospital car park, calling out, “I have an unknown man here who I think is having a heart attack.” Once this Good Samaritan realized he was in capable hands she returned to the car park, found his keys on the ground, collected his scattered papers and stacked them in the car. Having seen my husband e out of a certain building each day, the security guard thought he knew where he worked. The young woman managed to locate his colleagues who in turn contacted my niece. She then waited for me to return home so she could break the news to me. After extensive tests it turned out that my husband had had a grand mal epileptic seizure. We were naturally eager to find the kind stranger who had e to his aid. After some weeks we discovered where the young woman worked. She was overjoyed when my husband walked into her office with a huge bouquet(束) of flowers. She said she required no thanks, and preferred to remain anonymous(匿名的). We now live in a different country, but each Christmas my husband remembers her act of kindness and sends a gift. We regard every day of his life as a bonus, all thanks to this kind stranger. 51. From the passage, we can infer that ______. A. a heart attack hit the writer’s husband suddenly B. there was few cars in her park that day C. the young woman was at a loss at first D. the woman was fined for breaking the traffic lights 52. The underlined word “resuscitate” in Paragraph 2 may mean ______. A. get…out of B. help…stand up C. bring back to life D. wake…up 53. Who told the writer the news of her husband’s illness? A. The young woman. B. The security guard. C. The colleague of her husband. D. The writer’s niece. 54. What might be the most suitable title for the passage? A. The Gift of Life B. An Act of Gratitude C. The Attack of a Disease D. The Love of a Young Woman B Her opponent was the defending champion whose childhood dream was to win the French Open. She was the underdog who never saw the tournament on TV as a girl in China and never thought she’d get far on the red clay of the French Open, one of the four tennis Grand Slams (大滿貫). But it was Li Na who fell on her back in triumph(勝利) on June 4. Nearly two hours’ hitting gave Li a 2-0 victory over Francesca Schiavone of Italy and made her the only tennis player, man or woman, from Asia to take home a Grand Slam title. Chinese media have been swept along by the praise. An editorial carried by Xinhua News Agency said “Li Na is the best PR (Public Relations) for China,” and called her an “outstanding name card for the country” and a “brilliant diplomat”. It pared Li to Chinese NBA star Yao Ming, noting that both “can speak very fluent English, and both of them have a kind of sense of humor that is appreciated by foreigners”. Success has e late for Li. She once gave up tennis for two years and studied journalism at Wuhan’s Huazhong University of Science and Technology. But in xx, she returned and continues to play the best tennis she could. “Dream es true,” Li said after the match. “I am so happy that my efforts have paid off.” Li has often been seen as a rebel(叛逆者), or at least a representative of a new generation. She has a tattoo(紋身), has dyed her hair many different colors and has even been known to yell at her husband in public. “The plain-speaking, tattooed, individualist has the ability to transcend the sport and bee a global star”, the BBC news reported. No matter how important the French Open championship is, Li is not resting on her laurels(桂冠) — she’s already thinking about winning a second major title. “When you have the first one, naturally you will think about the second one. Now I have more confidence playing on other surfaces,” Li told China Daily, as she prepares for the Wimbledon Championship, which will start on June 20. 55. Which year did Li Na begin to study journalism? A. In xx. B. In xx. C. In xx. D. In xx. 56. It can be inferred from the passage that ______. A. Li Na’s childhood dream was to win the French Open B. pared to Yao Ming, Li Na speak more fluent English C. the BBC reported that she has a tattoo, has dyed her hair and yelled at her husband in public D. Francesca Schiavone was given a 2-0 failure in the Open championship after nearly two hours’ hitting 57. According to the passage, we can know that ______. A. after the Open championship, Li Na would bee normal but not a rebel B. Li Na can stand for China and bee a brilliant diplomat C. Li Na is full of confidence to get a second major title D. Li Na would pay more attention to her own personality and wouldn’t yell at her husband C He Qiangcheng, 22, a senior and geology major from Sichuan Normal University, has almost given up trying to act like his childhood hero, Lei Feng. “I once tried to help a woman with heavy luggage, and she gave me a suspicious look,” he plains. “Then another time, when I returned a lost dining card to the canteen, the staff asked me to use up the cash on it rather than bothering to find the owner.” But, despite having met with rejections, He still wants to be like his idol. His hero, Lei Feng, was a People’s Liberation Army soldier who came to represent altruism(無私), modesty and devotion. March 5 marks the 50th year of Lei’s death. In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong designated the day as “Learn From Lei Feng Day” and started a national campaign for people to copy his deeds. Several decades after the campaign was initiated, there has been a debate about whether the spirit of Lei lives on, and whether an altruistic role model is relevant anymore in a materialist society. Some think it no longer rings a bell. “In a world when everyone emphasizes the importance of ‘me’, many of my peers think there’s little ground for giving up one’s interests purely for the sake of others,” says Lin Zi’en, 19, a sophomore English major from South China Normal University in Guangdong. mentators, however, point out those who regarded Lei’s spirit as being outdated have misinterpreted its meaning. Yang Haibin, deputy secretary of China munist Youth League Beijing mittee said, “Learning from Lei Feng could be a mutually caring and benefiting act, which is the basis of civilized society. And, Lei’s spirit can be modern and relevant, says Yang. He believes that lending a helping hand for no reward is an early form of volunteering. “It’s also about being content with a simple and humble way of life,” Yang says. Hu Danhua, 21, an international business major from China University of Political Science and Law, agrees. “I’ve gained peace of mind and spiritual fulfillment through small acts of kindness, such as teaching village pupils. I could obtain it from nowhere else,” Hu says. 58. He Qiangcheng is talked about in Paragraph 1 in order to______. A. tell an interesting story about Lei’s spirit B. lead in the topic about Lei’s spirit C. praised him as a good example of Lei’s spirit D. show he chases Lei’s spirit 59. The passage is mainly developed by ______. A. analyzing causes B. making parisons C. examining differences D. listing quotations 60. What does the underlined part “it no longer rings a bell” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Lei’s spirit is out of date. B. Lei’s spirit is like a ring. C. Lei’s spirit is as good as a bell. D. Lei’s spirit is the same as a bell ring. 61. Who has a negative attitude towards Lei’s spirit according to the passage? A. He Qiangcheng. B. Lin Zi’en. C. Yang Haibin. D. Hu Danhua. D TV is an excellent resource for hearing and listening to English. The pictures help you understand what is being said and TV news is an ideal way to help improve your listening ability because within a short period of time the same news is often repeated. This means that you can watch basically the same news program several times within a day and that every succeeding program will help you to understand what is being said. These preparatory steps are very important before your listening: ● Find out which news report you want to listen to, when and on what channel. CCTV 9 is a good choice because this is China’s English channel and has regular news reports. ● Just watch the news reports for a few days first, before requiring yourself to understand the stories. Give yourself time to get familiar with the newsreaders and their accents. You should also get an idea of the structure of the entire report as well as the structure of a typical news story. ● Watch the news in Chinese first. This will tell you what the main news items are and help prepare you for understanding news reports in English. While listening, you should pay attention to a few things that you may try to do: ● You can aim at just getting what a story is about. Give a one-to -tow-sentence description after each story. ● Put forward a few questions to yourself about a story, and then seek to answer them from your listening. You can do this by stopping the tape as soon as the headline is read to you. ● Your may write a full transcript(抄本) of a story to practice intensive listening. This may bring to notice listening problems that have skipped your attention when you only concentrate on the content. Even though the listening part is over, some follow-up activities will help you reinforce(加強) your learning. You may talk about the news with one or more friends. This provides an opportunity to produce a summary or express your thoughts in a brief article. 62. The underlined word “succeeding” most probably means ______. A. funny B. next C. good D. famous 63. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Getting ready for news listening. B. Making suggestions while listening. C. Doing follow-up activities after listening. D. Listening practice after the proposal. 64. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. The pictures on TV are helpful to your written English and spoken English. B. CCTV 9 is a good choice because there are all excellent foreign newsreaders. C. You may get a general idea about a story by using one or two sentence. D. You may use the whole transcript of a story to practice your writing ability. 65. The best title for this passage may probably be ______. A. How to Listen Step by Step B. How to Improve Your Listening C. How to Learn from Listening D. How to Listen to TV News E Findings from a new study ere presented at a recent meeting of the American Psychosomatic(身心的) Society. Researchers in the United States studied 100,000 women during an eight-year period, beginning in 1994. All of the women were fifty or older. The study was part of the Women’s Health Initiative organized by the National Institutes of Health. The women were asked questions measuring their beliefs or ideas about the future. The researchers attempted to identify each woman’s personality eight years after gathering the information. The study found that hopeful individuals were 14% less likely than other women to have died from any cause. The hopeful women were also 30 less likely to have died from heart disease after the eight years, Hilary Tindle from t