2015-2016年北師大版高中英語選修六Unit 18作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar,2015-2016年北師大版高中英語選修六Unit,18作業(yè)題及答案解析6套,2015,2016,北師大,高中英語,選修,Unit,18,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Unit 18　Beauty Period One　Warm-up & Lesson 1　What Is Beauty? Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空 1．Beauty is ________ the eye of the beholder. 2．Traditions and fashions，________ society itself，change and adapt ________ time，so it is reasonable that our ideas of beauty change as ________. 3．________ 19th-century Europe，men would wear woollen shawls ________ their shoulders. 4．Nowadays，in the Western world，one ________ every ten people has a tattoo or a form of body art. 5．In some countries，young women follow slimming diets to lose extra kilos ________ preparation ________ their wedding day. 6．The human race would soon die ________ if we could only see beauty ________ a set of limited criteria. Ⅱ.佳句翻譯與仿寫 1．In the past，some cultures used tattoos as an addition to costumes，to show family associations or to mark criminals so that they could easily be recognised. 翻譯　 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿寫　他壓低嗓音，這樣就沒人能聽得見。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2．In other cultures，looking thin for a husband-to-be is not what a woman desires at all—rather，looking a little overweight is considered more attractive. 翻譯　 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿寫　(1)楊華的父母對(duì)他的考試成績(jī)一點(diǎn)也不滿意。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ (2)我們都認(rèn)為Tom很誠實(shí)。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3．It takes more than a casual glance to appreciate and it is much more important than physical beauty. 翻譯 　________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿寫　他花了3個(gè)小時(shí)才做完作業(yè)。 ________________________________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．In the opinion of Margaret Wolfe Hungerford，there was no ________ view on beauty. A．connected B．consistent C．related D．relevant 2．Lifelong ________ and，indeed，the survival of society itself rely on people seeing beauty in difference and depth. A．a(chǎn)ccess B．reward C．commitment D．opportunity 3．The human race would soon ________ if we could only see beauty within a set of limited criteria. A．die of B．die away C．die down D．die out 4．This particular kind of attraction is found in a wide ________ of personal qualities. A．division B．a(chǎn)rea C．range D．circle 5．It is inner beauty ________ requires us to truly see. A．which B．that C．/ D．what 6．It takes ________ a casual glance to appreciate and it is much more important than physical beauty. A．other than B．more than C．rather than D．less than 7．________ he to come by bus? A．Does B．Do C．Used D．Did 8．This western restaurant is superior ________ the one we went to last week. A．in B．to C．with D．over 9．In the past，some cultures used tattoos ________ an addition to costumes，to show family associations or to mark criminals so that they could easily be recognised. A．to B．for C．a(chǎn)s D．by 10．I clean my room once a week，and it ________ me two hours to do the job. A．costs B．takes C．pays D．spends Ⅳ.閱讀理解 Lying in the sun on a rock，the cougar(美洲獅)saw Jeb and his son，Tom，before they saw it.Jeb put his bag down quickly and pulled his jacket open with both hands，making himself look big to the cougar.It worked.The cougar hesitated，ready to attack Jeb，but ready to forget the whole thing，too. Jeb let go of his jacket，grasped Tom and held him across his body，making a cross.Now the cougar’s enemy looked even bigger，and it rose up，ready to move away，but unfortunately Tom got scared and struggled free of Jeb. “Tom，no！”shouted his father. But Tom broke and ran and that’s the last thing you do with a cougar.The second Tom broke free，Jeb threw himself on the cougar，just as it jumped from the rock.They hit each other in mid-air and both fell.The cougar was on Jeb in a flash，forgetting about Tom，which was what Jeb wanted. Cougars are not as big as most people think and a determined man stands a chance, even with just his fists. As the cougar’s claws (爪子) got into his left shoulder. Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard. The animal howled (吼叫) and put its head back，Jeb followed up with his other fist. Then out of the corner of his eye, Jeb saw Tom. The boy was running back to help his father. “Knife, Tom.” shouted Jeb. The boy ran to his father’s bag, while Jeb started shouting as well as hitting, to keep the cougar’s attention away from Tom. Tom got the knife and ran over to Jeb. The cougar was moving its head in and out, trying to find a way through the wall Jeb was making out of his arms. Tom swung with the knife, into the cougar’s back. It howled horribly and ran off into the mountains. The whole fight had taken about thirty seconds. 1．Why did Jeb pull his jacket open when he saw the cougar? A．To get ready to fight. B．To frighten it away. C．To protect the boy. D．To cool down. 2．What do we know about cougars? A．They are afraid of noises. B．They hesitate before they hit. C．They are bigger than we think. D．They like to attack running people. 3．How did Jeb try to hold the cougar’s attention? A．By keeping shouting and hitting. B．By making a wall out of his arms. C．By throwing himself on the cougar. D．By swinging his fists at the cougar’s eyes. 4．Which of the following happened first? A．The cougar jumped from the rock. B．Tom struggled free of his father. C．Jeb asked Tom to get the knife. D．Jeb held Tom across his body. across prep.橫越，穿過；在……那邊；與……相交叉 生義： adv.橫過；寬；在對(duì)面，向?qū)γ? Do you think this shirt is too tight across the shoulders? 你覺得這襯衫的肩部是不是太緊了？ At its widest point the river is 2 km across. 這條河的最寬處為2公里。 That is the woman sitting across from me on the train. 那正是在火車上坐在我對(duì)面的女士。 答案 Ⅰ.1.in　2.like　with　well　3.In　across　4.in　5.in　for　6.out　within Ⅱ.1.而在過去，一些文化用文身作服裝的點(diǎn)綴，以此表現(xiàn)家庭聯(lián)系，或者給罪犯打印記以易于分辨。 He lowered his voice so that no one should hear. 2．而在其他文化中，女人根本不想在未來丈夫眼中顯得苗條，而身材略微豐滿才更加迷人。 (1)Yang Hua’s parents were not pleased with his exam results at all. (2)We all consider Tom(to be) honest. 3．(內(nèi)在美)不是隨意一瞥就能欣賞得到的，也遠(yuǎn)比外在美重要得多。 It took him three hours to finish his homework. Ⅲ.1.B　[句意為：依照瑪格麗特·沃爾夫·亨格福特的觀點(diǎn)，人們對(duì)美沒有一致的觀點(diǎn)。connected有聯(lián)系的；consistent一致的，始終如一的；related有聯(lián)系的，有關(guān)系的；relevant有關(guān)的，切題的；由句意知B符合句意。] 2．C　[句意為：人們畢生的責(zé)任，甚至社會(huì)自身的存亡都取決于人們對(duì)美的不同層面和深度的認(rèn)識(shí)。commitment“承諾，責(zé)任，義務(wù)”符合句意。] 3．D　[句意為：假如我們只能夠用一套有限的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來衡量美，人類不久將滅絕。die of死于；die away聲音，風(fēng)等漸息；die down慢慢熄滅；die out滅絕。所以D項(xiàng)符合題意。] 4．C　[句意為：這種特殊的魅力存在于不同的人格個(gè)性中。division劃分，分開；area區(qū)域；range種類，范圍，a range of...一系列……；circle圓圈。只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。] 5．B　[句意為：內(nèi)在美才真正需要我們注意?？疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句“It is...that...”。] 6．B　[句意為：(內(nèi)在美)不只是隨意一瞥就能欣賞得到的，也遠(yuǎn)比外在美重要得多。more than＋n.“不僅僅，不只”符合句意。] 7．C　[由語境可知，本題是考查used to的一般疑問句。used to為半情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其一般疑問句可以用“Did sb.use to...？”或“Used sb.to...？”由此可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。若選D項(xiàng)，則應(yīng)該在he后加use，因此只能選C項(xiàng)。] 8．B　[本題考查be superior to “比……優(yōu)越”的用法。句意為：這家西餐廳比我們上星期去的那家好。] 9．C　[句意為：過去，在一些文化中，人們把文身用作服裝的點(diǎn)綴，以此表現(xiàn)家族聯(lián)系，或者給罪犯打上印記以易于分辨。use...as...把……當(dāng)作……使用。] 10．B　[It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間，故選B項(xiàng)。] Ⅳ.1.B　[由第一段第二句可知Jeb拉開上衣讓自己看上去更高大一些，這樣做是為了嚇跑美洲獅。] 2．D　[由第四段第一句話“But Tom broke and ran and that’s the last thing you do with a cougar.”可知，湯姆掙脫了爸爸的手開始跑，這是你在對(duì)付一只美洲獅時(shí)最不適合做的事。由此我們知：美洲獅喜歡襲擊正在跑的人。the last thing“最不適合(應(yīng)該)的事”。] 3．A　[由倒數(shù)第二段第一句話可知。] 4．D　[四個(gè)選項(xiàng)發(fā)生的時(shí)間順序?yàn)镈—B—A—C。]