高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit4 Pygmalion課件 新人教版選修8 (2).ppt
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,選修8 Unit 1—Unit 5,Unit 4 Pygmalion,,1.________ (adj.) 經(jīng)典的;第一流的 (n.) 經(jīng)典著作 2.________ (n.) 結(jié)果;效果 3.________ (n.) 談?wù)?;言論;評(píng)述 (vt.&vi.) 談?wù)?;評(píng)論;說起 4.________ (vt.) 顯露出(本來面目);背叛 5.________ (vt.) 譴責(zé);使……注定 6.___________ (n.) 相識(shí);了解;熟人 7.___________ (n.&vi.) 妥協(xié);折衷 8.________ (vt.) 俯視;忽視;不理會(huì),重點(diǎn)單詞,classic outcome remark betray condemn acquaintance compromise overlook,9.________ (vi.&vt.) (使)褪色;減弱;逐漸消失 10.________ (adj.) 光輝燦爛的;杰出的;才華橫溢的 11.________ (adj.) 優(yōu)秀的;較高的;上級(jí)的 (n.) 上級(jí);長官 12.________ (vi.) 猶豫;躊躇→__________ (n.) 猶豫;躊躇 13.________ (n.) 機(jī)會(huì);運(yùn)氣;大筆的錢→________ (adj.) 幸運(yùn)的 →____________(adv.) 幸運(yùn)地;幸好,fade,brilliant,superior,hesitate,hesitation,fortune,fortunate,fortunately,14.____________ (adj.)(見解或判斷上)錯(cuò)誤的;不正確的→________ (n.&v.) 錯(cuò)誤;誤會(huì) 15.________(adj.)可怕的;恐怖的→________(n.)恐怖 16.________(vt.)搶劫;盜竊;剝奪→________(n.)搶劫(行為) 17.___________(n.)適應(yīng)(性);改編本→________(v.)改編,(使)適應(yīng) 18.________(vt.)把……分類;把……歸類→______________ (n.)分類;歸類,mistaken,mistake,horrible,horror,rob,robbery,adaptation,adapt,classify,classification,1.________________ 偽裝(的);假扮的 2.________________ (把某人)改變或冒充成…… 3._______________________ 結(jié)識(shí);與……相見 4.__________________ 一般來說 5.________________ 就……來說;從……角度 6.________________ 搶劫某人某物 7.________________ 帶或領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來 8.________________ 再一次 9.________________ (聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊;漸淡 10.________________ 需要,重點(diǎn)短語,in disguise pass.off as. make one's acquaintance generally speaking in terms of rob sb.of sth. show.in once more fade out in need of,1.What if I was? 如果我是,又怎么樣呢? [解讀] What if.?意為“如果……將會(huì)怎么樣?”。 [仿寫] 明天要是下雨怎么辦?我們還練足球嗎? ____________________tomorrow?Will we still have soccer practice?,經(jīng)典句型,答案:What if it rains,2.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation. 亨利·希金斯與皮克林上校正坐著進(jìn)行深入的交談。 [解讀] 形容詞短語deep in sth.意為“專心;全神貫注;深陷”,在句中作狀語。 [仿寫] 全神貫注地讀書,他沒注意到老師走進(jìn)教室。 ____________________,he didn't notice the teacher come into the classroom.,答案: Deep in the book,3.But,sir,(proudly) once educated to speak properly,that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador's garden party. 不過,先生(高傲地)一旦有人教她把英語說好了,這個(gè)女孩就可以在三個(gè)月以內(nèi)冒充公爵夫人出席大使主辦的花園晚會(huì)了。 [解讀] once educated是省略結(jié)構(gòu),完整形式為once the girl is educated。 [仿寫] 當(dāng)問到對(duì)煤礦事故的評(píng)論時(shí),老板說有許多事情有待于查清楚。 ____________________about his comments on the mine accident,the boss said much remained to be done to make it clear.,答案: When asked,1.hesitate vi. 猶豫;躊躇 [教材原句] A gentleman (G)passes and hesitates for a moment. 這時(shí)一位先生從這兒路過,他遲疑了片刻。,板塊一:核心單詞,(1)hesitate to do sth.遲疑做某事;不愿做某事 hesitate about/over (doing) sth.(做)某事猶豫不決 (2)hesitation n. 躊躇;猶豫 without hesitation毫不猶豫地,①Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions. 如果有疑問請(qǐng)盡管和我聯(lián)系。 ②I didn't hesitate for a moment________taking the job. 我毫不猶豫地接受了那份工作。 ③He ran into the burning house to save the employee without__________. 他毫不猶豫沖進(jìn)燃燒的房子救出那個(gè)職員。 ④He never hesitated________(help) those in trouble because he was a kind-hearted man. 幫助那些有困難的人他從來都不猶豫,因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)善良的人。,答案:②about/over/at ③hesitation ④to help,2.remark n. 談?wù)?;評(píng)述 vt.&vi.談?wù)?,評(píng)論 [教材原句] You can place a man by just a few remarks. 你可以根據(jù)幾句話判定(對(duì)方)是哪個(gè)地方的人。,(1)make a remark on/upon. =remark on/upon對(duì)……作出評(píng)論/發(fā)表看法 remark that.評(píng)論說…… (2) remarkable adj.非凡的;顯著的,①I can't deny that her remarks hurt me. 不可否認(rèn)她的話傷害了我。 ②It's rude to make a remark_________the appearance of others. 對(duì)別人的相貌品頭論足是沒有禮貌的。 ③Why are we releasing(發(fā)行) this silver dollar for such a ________price? 我們?yōu)槭裁匆l(fā)行這個(gè)有非凡價(jià)值的銀元? ④Some experts_________ the educational cause should face reality. 有些專家評(píng)論說教育應(yīng)該面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)。,答案:②on/upon ③remarkable ④remarked that,3.betray vt.顯露出(本來面目);背叛;出賣;泄露(秘密) [教材原句] But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths. 但是他們一張嘴就會(huì)露出馬腳。,①betray a secret to sb.向某人泄露秘密 ②betray one's trust辜負(fù)某人的信任 ③betray oneself暴露本來面目;原形畢露,①In failing to return the money he betrayed our trust. 他未能歸還那筆錢而辜負(fù)了我們的信任。 ②That man is capable of________________. 這個(gè)人會(huì)出賣朋友。 ③The group were informers,and they__________________the Germans. 這幫人就是告密者,他們把計(jì)劃泄露給了德國人。 ④Quite a lot of people will ____________when tempted by money. 相當(dāng)多的人面對(duì)金錢的誘惑便原形畢露。,答案:②betraying his friends ③betrayed the plan to ④betray themselves,4.condemn vt. 譴責(zé);使……注定 [教材原句] Look at this girl with her terrible English:the English that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days. 你瞧那個(gè)姑娘,英語說得那樣糟糕:那一口英語使她注定要在貧民窟里待一輩子了。,,①She knew that society would condemn her for abandoning her children. 她知道社會(huì)會(huì)譴責(zé)她遺棄孩子。 ②If you don't learn from the past,you____________to repeat its mistakes. 如果你不從過去吸取教訓(xùn)的話,就注定要重復(fù)以前的錯(cuò)誤。 ③Lack of skills condemned him______________(live) a poor life. 缺乏技能注定了他要過著艱難的生活。,④As was expected,Li Tianyi was condemned________ten years in prison. 正如所預(yù)料的一樣,李天一被判十年監(jiān)禁。 ⑤The attack by terrorists____________by the entire world. 恐怖分子的襲擊受到了全世界的譴責(zé)。,答案: ②are condemned ③to live ④to ⑤has been condemned,5.a(chǎn)cquaintance n. 相識(shí);了解,熟人 [教材原句] And I came to England to make your acquaintance! 我也正是到英國來找你的!,①make one's acquaintance =make the acquaintance of sb.結(jié)識(shí);與……相識(shí) ②have some acquaintance with.熟悉/了解某人/某事 ③have a little acquaintance with sb./sth.稍微了解…… ④have no acquaintance with.不熟悉/了解……,①I've been looking forward to making her acquaintance for a long time. 我很久以來一直盼望著與她相識(shí)。 ②He________________________the language. 他稍微會(huì)一點(diǎn)兒這種語言。 ③He is ____________of mine. 他是我的一個(gè)熟人。,答案:②has a little acquaintance with ③an acquaintance,6.fortune n. 財(cái)產(chǎn);大筆的錢;機(jī)會(huì);運(yùn)氣 [教材原句] A fortune!That'll help me,indeed it will. 一筆財(cái)富呀!這的確給我?guī)痛竺α?,真的?(1)seek/try one's fortune找出路;碰運(yùn)氣 make a fortune發(fā)財(cái) (2)fortunate adj.幸運(yùn)的;僥幸的(=lucky) be fortunate to do sth.幸運(yùn)的做某事 fortunately adv.幸運(yùn)地(=luckily) unfortunately不幸地,①Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making________fortune without hard work. 現(xiàn)在在我們社會(huì)里,有很多年輕人夢(mèng)想不通過努力工作就可發(fā)大財(cái)。 ②She was____________to find a job as soon as she graduated from the university. 她大學(xué)一畢業(yè)就找到了工作,真是幸運(yùn)。,③I was late in getting to the station,but________for me the train was late,too. 我到火車站晚點(diǎn)了,幸運(yùn)地是,火車恰好也晚點(diǎn)了。 ④These two brothers decided to go to America to_____________ __________. 這兄弟倆決定去美國碰碰運(yùn)氣。,答案:①a ②fortunate enough ③fortunately ④try/seek their fortune,7.superior adj.優(yōu)秀的;較高的;上級(jí)的 n.上級(jí);長官 [教材原句] superior優(yōu)秀的,①be superior to.比……優(yōu)越(更好、強(qiáng)) ②be senior to.比……年長/資歷深 ③be junior to.比……年輕、資歷淺,①This model is technically superior to its competitors. 這一款式在技術(shù)上超過了與之競(jìng)爭的產(chǎn)品。 ②The government troops were______________. 政府軍隊(duì)在數(shù)量上占優(yōu)勢(shì)。 ③Of the two books,I think this one is superior________that. 這兩本書中我認(rèn)為這本比那本好。,答案:②superior in numbers ③to,8.rob v.搶劫;掠奪;盜取 [教材原句] someone who steals sth.or robs sb. 偷東西或搶劫別人的人。,①accuse sb.of sth.指控某人…… ②warn sb.of sth.警告某人…… ③rid sb.of sth.除掉某人的…… ④inform sb.of sth.通知某人…… ⑤remind sb.of sth.提醒某人…… ⑥cure sb.of sth.治愈某人……,①It's said that the tomb has been robbed of its treasures. 據(jù)說這座墳?zāi)沟馁F重物品早已被盜。 ②The story reminds me________my past. 這個(gè)故事使我想起了我的過去。 ③You should rid yourself________that bad habit. 你必須改掉那個(gè)壞習(xí)慣。,答案:②of ③of,[比較辨析],[填一填] ①The last-minute goal________the team________victory. ②The thieves________jewellery worth over £ 100,000________ the jewellery shop.,答案:①robbed;of ②stole;from,9.compromise n.&vi.妥協(xié);折衷 [教材原句] (compromises)OK,I'll teach you. (提出折中辦法)好吧,我教你。,(1)reach/come to a compromise和解;達(dá)成妥協(xié) make a compromise with與……妥協(xié) by compromise折衷 (2)compromise with sb.與某人和解 compromise on sth.就某事折衷,①It's wise of you to compromise with her. 你和她妥協(xié)是明智之舉。 ②We cannot compromise________such terms. 我們不能因?yàn)檫@樣的條件妥協(xié)。 ③After a long talk,the two sides______________a compromise. 長期談判之后,雙方達(dá)成了妥協(xié)。 ④In order to live harmoniously,sometimes you need to_______ _________. 為了和諧地生活,有時(shí)你需要做出讓步。,答案:②on ③reached/came to ④make compromises,10.generally speaking一般來說 [教材原句] Generally speaking,people are more polite to those who they think are of a higher social class(H) and less polite to those they consider are members of a lower class(L). 一般而言,人們對(duì)他們認(rèn)為是高層社會(huì)的人更有禮貌,對(duì)于他們認(rèn)為是低層社會(huì)的成員不太禮貌。,板塊二:短語和句型,[見證2014]Everyone looks forward to progress,whether in one's personal life or in the general society. 每一個(gè)人都期待進(jìn)步,無論是在個(gè)人生活方面還是在總的社會(huì)方面。(2014·江西卷閱讀理解D),(1)honestly speaking 誠實(shí)地說 frankly speaking 坦率地說 strictly speaking 嚴(yán)格地說 broadly speaking 廣義地說 personally speaking 就我個(gè)人而言 (2)in general 總的來說;大體上 as a general rule 一般而言;在通常情況下,①In general,New England writers relied upon the Bible. 總的來說,新英格蘭作家以圣經(jīng)為依據(jù)。 ②______________,I don't agree with you. 坦率地說,我不贊成你。 ③________________,I have no objection to your leaving at once. 就我個(gè)人而言,我不反對(duì)你馬上就走。 ④______________,there are two factors contributing to my decision. 大體上,有兩個(gè)因素促成了我的決定。,答案:②Frankly speaking ③Personally speaking ④Generally speaking,11.in terms of.就……來說;從……角度 [教材原句] Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar,spelling,etc.,so that she can use them properly. 從語法、拼寫等方面改正這些句子,好讓她恰當(dāng)使用。,①come to terms with 達(dá)成協(xié)議;和好;接受;適應(yīng) ②be on good/bad terms 關(guān)系良好/不好 ③in the long/short term 就長遠(yuǎn)/短期而言,①It's hard to____________________being unemployed. 很難甘心忍受失業(yè)。 ②Learning is not always easy,but it is always beneficial________ __________. 學(xué)習(xí)并不總是那么簡單,但從長遠(yuǎn)看它總是有益的。 ③The job is great____________salary,but it has its disadvantage. 就薪水而言,這個(gè)工作是不錯(cuò)的,但也有一些不利之處。,答案:①come to terms with ②in the long term ③in terms of,12.show.in 帶或領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來 [教材原句] Show her in,Mrs.Pearce. 皮爾斯夫人,領(lǐng)她進(jìn)來。,①show sb.out領(lǐng)某人出去 ②show sb.around領(lǐng)某人參觀某地 ③show off炫耀;展示 ④show up出現(xiàn);來到某處,①You'd better show the old man in. 你最好把那位老人領(lǐng)進(jìn)來。 ②He______________the school for three hours. 他領(lǐng)我在學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)了3個(gè)小時(shí)。 ③She____________her necklace before the public. 她在公眾面前炫耀她的項(xiàng)鏈。 ④The meeting is to start,but the chairman________________yet. 會(huì)議就要開始了,但是主席還沒露面。 ⑤There is some person calling himself Mr.Wang at the door asking to see you.Shall I________________? 有個(gè)自稱是王先生的人在門口要求見你,我領(lǐng)他進(jìn)來嗎?,答案:②showed me around ③showed off ④hasn't showed up ⑤show him in,13.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation. 亨利·希金斯與皮克林上校正坐著進(jìn)行深入的交談。,deep in conversation為形容詞短語作狀語。形容詞(短語)作狀語表示主語的狀態(tài)。表示原因、伴隨等的狀語,可放在句前或句后。,①Deep in thought,he didn't notice the car running towards him. 由于陷入深思中,他沒有注意到車正朝他駛來。 ②______(absorb) in the game,he didn't notice me enter the room. 沉迷于游戲之中,他沒注意到我進(jìn)入房間。 ③After a long walk,they went home,____________. 他們走了很長的路,回家之后又累又餓。 ④________(convince) that the government will take measures against the problem,I am optimistic about the future. 相信政府將會(huì)針對(duì)這個(gè)問題采取措施,我對(duì)未來很樂觀。,答案:②Absorbed ③tired and hungry ④Convinced,14.Will that be of any use to you? 那對(duì)你有用嗎?,本句使用了“be+of+n.”結(jié)構(gòu)。 (1)“be+of+抽象名詞”相當(dāng)于“be+該抽象名詞的形容詞”,主要用來表示主語的性質(zhì)。這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的抽象名詞前可用great,little,no,some,any,not much等修飾,以表示不同的程度,抽象名詞常用importance,value,use等。 (2)“be+of+名詞”還可表示主語的類屬。,①Australia and New Zealand are of the same continent. 澳大利亞和新西蘭屬同一個(gè)洲。 ②The book will be very valuable to students of history. =The book will be__________________________to students of history. 這本書對(duì)學(xué)歷史的學(xué)生將很有用。 ③What you learned from the report is________ great importance. 你從報(bào)告中所學(xué)的非常重要。,答案:②of great value ③of,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子 1.If you don't have this experience yourself,___________consult experienced colleagues.(hesitate) 如果你本人沒有這個(gè)經(jīng)驗(yàn),就不要猶豫去向有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的同事請(qǐng)教。 2.____________by the men in the post office,mail will be sent according to places it is to go.(classify) 郵局里的人員將郵件分類后,郵件就要按地點(diǎn)寄送。,單元語法專練:,答案:1.don't hesitate to 2.Classified/Having been classified,3.Should you wish to____________a German officer,it will not be necessary to speak the language.A German accent will do.(pass) 如果你想冒充為一名德國軍官,不必非講德語不可。帶點(diǎn)德國口音就行。 4.The people in the remote mountain village____________a life of hardship still held a positive attitude towards life.(condemn) 在這個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)的小山莊,被迫過著艱難生活的人們?nèi)员3种e極的人生態(tài)度。,答案:3.psss yourself off as 4.(who were) condemned to,5.____________,blue and purple are the safest colors to use when you design.(speak) 一般來說,藍(lán)色和紫色是設(shè)計(jì)中用起來最放心的顏色。 6.They are found that the mental health of those who were unemployed was comparable or________those in jobs of the poorest quality.(superior) 他們發(fā)現(xiàn),失業(yè)人員的心理健康與從事最糟糕工作的員工相當(dāng),或者還要優(yōu)于后者。,答案:5.Generally speaking 6.superior to,7.____________movement and speech by a strange disease left the writer lying in bed all day,depressed.(rob) 這位作家被一種奇怪的病奪去了行動(dòng)和語言能力,整天躺在床上,沮喪郁悶著。 8.It was almost midnight____________.(show) 在將近午夜時(shí)他被帶進(jìn)來了。 9.There is no doubt that____________,water will turn into vapor.(heat) 毫無疑問,當(dāng)加熱時(shí),水會(huì)變成蒸汽。,答案: 7.Being robbed of 8.when he was shown in 9.when (it is) heated,- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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