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2019-2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit1 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新人教版必修1） Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．We can’t do it best if we don’t ________(完全地)put our hearts into the thing we are doing. 答案：entirely 2．All children like to play ________(在戶外)instead of staying indoors when the weather is fine. 答案：outdoors 3．Within a few days Mary had bee seriously ill， ________(遭受)great pain. 答案：suffering 4．I am ________(感激的)to you for your timely help. 答案：grateful 5．Our parents are always ________(關(guān)心)about our study and health all the time. 答案：concerned Ⅱ.選詞填空 go through; get along with; set down; be concerned about; suffer from; join in 1．He always works late and we ________ his health. 答案：are concerned about 2．Most of those present ________the dance，but a few preferred to sit out and chat to each other. 答案：joined in 3．Many people ________the loss of relatives in the Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan. 答案：suffered from 4．The boys find it hard to ________Tom，because he always argues with them over little things. 答案：get along with 5．I wouldn’t gladly ________that unpleasant experience again. 答案：go through 6．I ________everything that happened then. 答案：set down Ⅲ.易錯模塊 1．(xx屆甘肅天水一中段考)We had to be patient because it ________some time ________ we got the full results. A．has been；since B．had been；until C．was；after D．would be；before 解析：選D。在“it＋be＋一段時間＋before/after/since＋從句”句型中，before從句中的動作經(jīng)過一段時間后才會實現(xiàn)；after從句中的動作發(fā)生后已經(jīng)過去了一段時間；since從句中的動作完成后到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有一段時間了。結(jié)合題意可知，答案為D。 2．He was told that it would be at least three more months ________he could recover and return to work. A．when B．before C．since D．that 解析：選B?！癐t will/would be＋時間段＋before＋句子……”表示“要過多久才……”。句意：他被告知至少要過3個月他才能康復(fù)回去上班。 3．—Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting? —He rushed out of the room ________I could say a word. A．before B．until C．when D．a(chǎn)fter 解析：選A。句意：我還未來得及說一句話，他就沖出了房間。before原意“在……之前”，在此意為“還沒來得及……”。 4．The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months；it will be a long time ________we meet them again. A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．since D．when 解析：選B。句意：這個項目的研究要花掉瓊和保爾大約五個月的時間。我們要過很長時間才能再見面。before常與一段時間連用，意為“才，就”。故選B。 Ⅳ.語法專練 本單元語法——直接引語和間接引語(Ⅰ) 1．He said he ________his old friends for a long time. A．didn’t see B．wouldn’t see C．hasn’t seen D．hadn’t seen 解析：選D。本題考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)主句的he said和間接引語中的時間狀語for a long time可知謂語動詞要用過去完成時態(tài)。 2．He called me this morning and asked where ________last night. A．did I go B．was I C．I was D．I had been 解析：選C。本題考查賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序。asked之后的句子要用陳述語序，再根據(jù)時間狀語last night可知要用一般過去時。 3．He was told ________he could recover and return to work in a week. A．when B．whether C．that D．why 解析：選C。本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞?？蘸笫峭暾木渥?，有了時間狀語就不能用when，既然是告知事實狀況，所以用that引導(dǎo)。 4．When asked ________they needed most，the kids said they wanted to be loved. A．what B．why C．whom D．which 解析：選A。本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。分析前半句句子成分以及后半句孩子的回答可知，此處用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中作needed的賓語。 5．The moment I got home，my wife asked me ________ I had been to the hospital. A．when B．why C．whether D．that 解析：選C。本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。若選A項或B項，賓語從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時，that用來陳述事實，而前面是動詞asked，用來表示疑問，所以選whether。