《2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit2 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新人教版必修4）.doc》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit2 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新人教版必修4）.doc（2頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit2 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新人教版必修4） Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫(xiě) 1. He has made a ________(總結(jié))of the main points in the Secretary General’s speech. 答案：summary 2. He made some ________(評(píng)論)about my dress，and then carried on reading his book. 答案：ments 3. His work can’t be appreciated by all the audience，whose attention may focus on only some ________(超級(jí)的)stars. 答案：super 4. In all，Columbus made three more voyages during the next ________(十年). 答案：decade 5. He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone else’s ________(占領(lǐng)). 答案：occupation Ⅱ. 易錯(cuò)模塊 1. (xx年高考江蘇卷)—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. —I think so. He ________ for it for months. A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing 解析：選D。句意：——我相信Andrew會(huì)贏得最后的決賽。——我也這樣想，他已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了好幾個(gè)月了。從對(duì)話語(yǔ)境可知prepare這一動(dòng)作從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到說(shuō)話的現(xiàn)在，故用have been doing結(jié)構(gòu)。 2. —I have got a headache. —No wonder. You ________ in front of that puter too long. A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked 解析：選C。句意：——我頭疼?！蛔銥槠妗Ｄ阕陔娔X前工作了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。由語(yǔ)境可以看出，work開(kāi)始于過(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而進(jìn)行體表示感情色彩，即說(shuō)話者在本句中表示“抱怨”的語(yǔ)氣，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。 3. They ________ on the program for almost one week before I joined them，and now we ________ on it as no good results have e out so far. A. had been working；are still working B. had worked；were still working C. have been working；have worked D. have worked；are still working 解析：選A。此題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。從before引導(dǎo)的從句中的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)可知主句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故排除C、D。從意思上可以看出他們一直工作了一周，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)，同時(shí)now也提示出后面應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。 Ⅲ. 情景交際 1. (xx年成都市摸底測(cè)試)—Don’t forget to return the book in two weeks. — ________. Don’t worry about it. A. Yes，I won’t B. No，I won’t C. Sorry，I wouldn’t D. I don’t think so 解析：選B?？疾樘厥饩涫?。上一句是否定祈使句，再結(jié)合答語(yǔ)的后一句可知說(shuō)話人不會(huì)忘記，所以選擇B項(xiàng)，意思是“是的，我不會(huì)忘記”。 2. (xx年江西撫州地區(qū)聯(lián)考)—I’m afraid that I can’t finish the task as soon as planned. — ________. A. Don’t be afraid B. Don’t mention it C. I suppose so D. Take your time 解析：選D。考查交際用語(yǔ)。從語(yǔ)意看，I’m afraid委婉地提出了自己的擔(dān)心，因此本題選D，表示勸對(duì)方別著急，慢慢來(lái)。B用來(lái)回答別人的感謝，C表示“我想是這樣的”，不符合語(yǔ)意。 3. (xx年河北辛集中學(xué)期中測(cè)試)—Excuse me，can you spare me a few minutes? — ________？ A. What’s on B. What is it C. What’s up D. What’s more 解析：選C。考查交際用語(yǔ)。對(duì)方詢問(wèn)是否能抽時(shí)間和他談幾句，因此選C項(xiàng)回答，“有什么事？” Ⅳ. 語(yǔ)法專練 本單元語(yǔ)法——v. ing形式作主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ) 1. ________the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The president will attend B. The president to attend C. The president attended D. The president’s attending 解析：選D。本題考查動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)的用法。選項(xiàng)A時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)；不定式作定語(yǔ)一般也用來(lái)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；主語(yǔ)從句中的that不能省略。 2. While shopping，people sometimes can’t help ________into buying something they don’t really need. A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded 解析：選C。can’t help表“禁不住”時(shí)，后跟動(dòng)名詞形式，句意：逛商店時(shí)，人們有時(shí)忍不住被勸說(shuō)著買(mǎi)一些他們并不需要的東西。 3. ________these suggestions will help you bee more cooperative and achieve more. A. Followed B. Following C. To follow D. Being followed 解析：選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：遵循這些建議將有助于你更富有合作精神并取得更大的成就。following these suggestions是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)。follow與you之間是主謂關(guān)系，排除A、D；不定式作主語(yǔ)通常用來(lái)表示偶然性或具體的動(dòng)作，因此C項(xiàng)不恰當(dāng)。 4. ________to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin. A. exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed 解析：選C?？疾閯?dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。因?yàn)閑xpose的邏輯主語(yǔ)是skin，兩者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)形式。 5. It’s fun ________in a river or a lake with some friends in summer. A. to be swimming B. swimming C. swam D. swim 解析：選B?？疾閕t’s fun doing. . . 的固定句型。此處it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)。不定式也能作主語(yǔ)，但它往往表示將來(lái)某個(gè)具體的動(dòng)作，而動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)往往表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。