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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)8 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài) 一、動(dòng)詞的分類(lèi)和形式： 動(dòng)詞是表示動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)的詞。動(dòng)詞有時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和語(yǔ)氣3種形式的變化。 1、動(dòng)詞按其能否獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ)而分為：“謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”和“非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”兩種 2、動(dòng)詞的4種基本形式：動(dòng)詞原形、過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞。 3、動(dòng)詞按其構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞詞組作用分為：實(shí)義動(dòng)詞、連系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞。1）實(shí)義動(dòng)詞分為及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞。還可分為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和瞬間動(dòng)詞；2）連系動(dòng)詞有兩種：一種表特征或狀態(tài)，另一種表狀態(tài)變化過(guò)程。 4、五種不同的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：1）“動(dòng)詞+介詞”；2）“動(dòng)詞+副詞”；3）“動(dòng)詞+副詞+介詞”；4）“動(dòng)詞+名詞（或代詞）+介詞”；5）“be+形容詞（包括相當(dāng)于形容詞的過(guò)去分詞+介詞”。 二、動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)： 1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法：1）表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣，經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2）表示主語(yǔ)的特征、性格和能力。3）表示客觀事實(shí)或真理。4）表示按照計(jì)劃安排好的將來(lái)行為。（只限于是go,e, leave, start, stop, be等開(kāi)始或移動(dòng)意義的詞。） 2、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法：1）表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。2）敘述過(guò)去連續(xù)發(fā)生的事情。3）表示過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 3、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法：1）表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。2）表示將來(lái)的經(jīng)常動(dòng)作。 4、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法：1）表示說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2）表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。（說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)動(dòng)作不一定進(jìn)行。） 5、過(guò)去進(jìn)行進(jìn)的用法：1）過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2）表示移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞：e, start, stay, leave, go等詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示過(guò)去的將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3）was going to do可以表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間之后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 6、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法：1）表示剛剛完成的動(dòng)作，常與just連用。2）表示過(guò)去發(fā)生而持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，甚至延續(xù)到將來(lái)。常與since, for連用，但for, since不能與終止性的動(dòng)詞連用。3）表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。 7、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別：1）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系，它表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果、影響。一般過(guò)去時(shí)通常表示在過(guò)去某一具體時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，與現(xiàn)在沒(méi)什么聯(lián)系。2）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的行為；一般過(guò)去時(shí)著重過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻的某一具體動(dòng)作。 8、過(guò)去完成的用法：1）表示在過(guò)去某一或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。常與by, before等介詞短語(yǔ)或一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句或上下文暗示。2）表示由過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始，一直延續(xù)到過(guò)去另一時(shí)間的動(dòng)作，常和for（有時(shí)可省去）或since 構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)或since引導(dǎo)的從句連用。 9、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的用法：表示對(duì)于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻而言將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。 1. When I saw Mary, she ______ on the piano. A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played 2. She ______ the door before she goes away. A. had locked B. is locking C. has locked. D. was locking. 3. A hunter is a man who ______ animals. A. catch B. catches C. will catch D. was catching 4. What _____ if I drink this? A. happens B. is happening C. will happen D. is happened 5. I will visit you if Father ______ me. A. let B. lets C. is letting D. will let 6. Look out! That tree _____ fall down. A. is going to B. will be C. shall D. would 7. My uncle _____ to see me. Hell be here soon. A. es B. is ing C. had e D. came 8. They cant leave until they _____ their work. A. did B. are doing C. have done D. has done 9. "Has he seen this film?" " Yes. He ______ it several days ago. " A. saw B. has seen C. had seen D. was seeing 10. Now Mike isnt here. He ______ Mr Greens. Perhaps he ______ back in a few minutes. A. went to; is ing B. has gone to; will e C. has been to; will be D. is going to; has e 11. That day he ._______ his clothes before he came to see me. A. has washed B. washed C. had been washing D. was washed 12. I havent finished my position. I ______ for two hours and a half. A. have written it B. have been writing it C. wrote it D. am writting it 13. I will take my daughter with me when I _____ ShangHai, A. go to B. will go to C. have been to D. have gone to 14. This bright girl ______ the truth in front of the enemy. A. didnt say B. couldnt speak to C. said D. didnt tell 15. The bridge which ______ last year looks really beautiful. A. was built B. built C. was set up D. had been built 16. " When ______ school begin?" " Next Monday. " A. has B. does C. did D. is going to 17. I will ______ here till you give me some money. A. leave B. not leave C. e D. return 18. I _____ here since I moved here. A. will work B. worked C. work D. have been working 19. Every time I _____ there, I will buy him something nice. A. went B. will go C. go D. have gone 20. It was said that his father ______. A. has died B. died. C. has been dead D. had died 21. We wont go unless you ______ soon. A. had e B. came C. will e D. e 22._____six years since I began studying English. A. They have been B. it is C. It was D. There are 23. They ______ the Summer Palace three times. A. have gone to B. have been to C. have been in D. have gone into 24. "How long havent we seen each other? ""Well, it _____ nearly two years since we ______ last. " A. is/have met B. was/had met C. is/met D. has been/had met 25. "Have you seen the art exhibition?" "No, _____ there. " A. it was not being held B. they didnt hold C. it had not held D. they were holding it 26. Dont get off the bus until it ______. A. stop B. will stop C. stopped D. has stopped 27. "Where ______ the recorder? I cant see it anywhere." "I _____ it right here. But now its gone. " A. did you put/have put B. have you put/put C. had you put/was putting D. were you putting/have put 28. They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was 10 years since I ______ a good drink. A. had enjoyed B. was enjoying C. enjoyed D. had been enjoying 29. Dont e tonight. I would rather you _____ tomorrow. A. e B. came C. will e D. ing 30. ______ you ______? A. Do/marry B. Have/married C. Have/been married D. Are/married 31. When he ______ all the newspapers, hell go home. A. sells B. has sold C. will have sold D. will be sold 32. "This cloth _____well and _____ long. ""Ok. Ill take it. " A. washes/lasts B. is washed/lasted C. washes/is lasted D. is washing/lasting 33. "Hurry up, you ______ on the phone. " "Oh, Im ing. Thank you. " A. are wanted B. are being wanted C. want D. are wanting 34. I ______ see you, but I didnt, for I had no time. A. had wanted to B. has wanted to C. wanted D. was wanted 35. I ______ in Guang Zhou for six years by this October. A. have lived B. was living C. will be living D. shall have lived 36. By this time next year he ______ from the college. A. will be graduating B. should be graduating C. will have graduated D. is graduating 37. Our teacher told us that the earth _____ from west to east. A. turns B. turn C. has turned D. had turned 38. My brother _____ while he _____ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell/was riding B. fell/were riding C. had fallen/rode D. had fallen/was riding 39. Bill said he ____ twenty-one the next year. A. was going to be B. was about to be C. could be D. was to be 40. It is high time you _____ in bed now. A. are B. were C. will be D. would be 41. After a while an agreement _____. A. was arrived at B. was arrived in C. was arrived D. has been arrived 42. The air liner from Beijing _____ at 3:00 p.m. A. is about to arrive B. has arrived C. arrives D. is going to arrive 43.______,that step is not safe! A. Look around B. Look up C. Look out D. Look down 44. "Have you _____ him to give up smoking?" "No. I _____, but he wouldnt listen." A. persuaded/tried B. tried/persuaded C. tried/tried D. persuaded/persuaded 45. The research laboratory is going to ______ the new type of puter to use. A. take B. make C. put D. send 46. I dont know when he ______, but when he ______, Ill let you know. A. will e/es B. es/will e C. es/es D. will e/will e 47. How much do you think that vase _____? A. is cost B. used C. was paid for D. cost 48. I _____ that he would be able to leave tomorrow, but its beginning to look diffcult. A. hope B. had hoped C. hoped D. am hoping 49. “e on, Peter, I want to show you something.” “Oh, how nice of you, I _____ you _____ to bring me a gift.” A. never think/are going B. never thought/ were going C. didn’t think/ are going D. hadn’t thought/ were going 50. It’s a nice flat, but it _____ a proper bathroom. A. haven’t got B. hasn’t got C. wouldn’t get D. doesn’t have got 51. She had a shock when she heard the news, _____? A. hadn’t she B. didn’t she C. wouldn’t she D. won’t she 52. This liquid _____ the salt at room temperature. A. became mixed with B. was mixed by C. mixes with D. has been mixing by 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)（2） 一、時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)：在復(fù)合句，從句（主要是賓語(yǔ)從句）中的時(shí)態(tài)，常受主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的影響，這就叫做時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)，時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)一般有如下的情況。 1、如果主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，其從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài)，如：She knows you have been in Beijing for five rears. 2、如果主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，但要注意到下列情況：（1）如果從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作與主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，從句中須用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，如：She said she was busy then. (2)如果從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前，從句中須用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，如：I didn’t know that she had been to London twice. (3)如果從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之后，從句須用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，如：They didn’t know when they would have a rest. (4)如果從句中說(shuō)明的是一種普遍真理現(xiàn)象，雖然主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)從句中仍要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，如：When I was a little child, my father told me that the earth is round. (5)如果從句中有表示具體過(guò)去時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)，雖然其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前，從句仍用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，但如果該狀語(yǔ)表示的時(shí)間不具體，則從句仍要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，如：Tome said he was born in 1975. 二、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)有兩種：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子中，動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，一般由介詞by引起的短語(yǔ)來(lái)表示，如:We often help them. (主動(dòng))我們常幫助他們。They are often helped by us.(被動(dòng))他們常被我們幫助。 1、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)各時(shí)態(tài)的形式是由助動(dòng)詞be的各時(shí)態(tài)的形式加及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成。 2、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)八種時(shí)態(tài)的用法例句:被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)常用的八種時(shí)態(tài)的基本用法和主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)各時(shí)態(tài)的 基本用法相同，只是句中的主語(yǔ)不是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，而是動(dòng)作的承受者，如:(1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：Now English is taught in all middle schools in our country. (2)一般過(guò)去時(shí)：The Great hall of the People was built in 1959. (3)一般將來(lái)時(shí): When will the work be finished? (4)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)：He told us that the work would be finished the next day. (5)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)： Your tractor is being repaired now.(6)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：The child was being examined by the doctor when they came in. (7)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：The work hasn’t been finished yet. (8)過(guò)去完成:The new plan had been carried out before the second experiment began. 3、在下列情況下，一般使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：（1）當(dāng)不知道動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者是誰(shuí)或沒(méi)有必要提到動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者時(shí)，如：Paper was first made in China. （2）當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)或突出動(dòng)作承受者的作用時(shí)，如：The new machine was invented by a 20-year-old young worker. 4、由主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的幾種句型：（1）將一個(gè)句子由主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，可按下列步驟進(jìn)行：①先將主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的賓語(yǔ)改為被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的主語(yǔ)；②再將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞；③最后在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)之后加介詞by，并將主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的主語(yǔ)放在by之后（經(jīng)常被省略），構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)；④由主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要注意被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞中助動(dòng)詞be的各種形式變化，因?yàn)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞的不同人稱(chēng)和數(shù)是由助動(dòng)詞be不同的形式來(lái)表示的，如：Trees are planted every spring.（２）如果主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞后又有直接賓語(yǔ)，又有間接賓語(yǔ)，一般是將間接賓語(yǔ)改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句中的主語(yǔ)，將直接賓語(yǔ)保留在原處。如將直接賓語(yǔ)改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句中的主語(yǔ)，將間接賓語(yǔ)保留在原處時(shí)，一般要在間接賓語(yǔ)前加介詞to或 for，如：Grandma told me an interesting story last night.→Ｉwas told an interesting story last night./ An interesting story was told to me last night. （３）主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的賓語(yǔ)加帶有賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，就將賓語(yǔ)改為主語(yǔ)，將賓補(bǔ)保留在原處，而成為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句中主語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)了。賓補(bǔ)可以有下列幾種情況：①賓補(bǔ)為動(dòng)詞不定式，如：They asked her to sing a song. →She was asked to sing a song. 在動(dòng)詞make, see, hear, watch, notice等之后，不定式的to在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)里可要省略，而被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)里不能省，如：Tom was seen to e out of the lab.②賓補(bǔ)為分詞，如：They heard them singing at the time.→They were heard singing at that time.③賓補(bǔ)為形容詞、副詞、名詞或介詞短語(yǔ)，如：She kept me busy all the morning. →I was kept busy all the morning.（４）如果主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，要注意不要遺漏短語(yǔ)中的介詞或副詞，以保持短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的完整性，如：She always takes good care of the children. →The children are always taken good care of. （５）含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)是將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面的動(dòng)詞原形改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，因其前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，所以構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的助動(dòng)詞be就要使用原形，如：They must finish the work before Friday. →The work must be finished before Friday.（６）be going to, be to, used to, have to和had better等結(jié)構(gòu)，其作用相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞，在改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，只需將后面的動(dòng)詞原形改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)即可，如：The are not going to put off the football match. →The football match is not going to be put off. 練習(xí)二、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)（2） 53. An exhibition of paintings ____ at the museum next week. A. are to be held B. is to be held C. are holding D. will hold 54. Im sorry, sir. Your recorder isnt ready yet. It _____ in the factory. A. is being repaired B. is repaired C. has been repaired D. hasnt repaired 55. Every possible means , but none prove successful. A. has tried B. has been tried C. is being tried D. tried 56. _______ that they can pass the written exam this time. A. That is hoped B. It is hoped C. That hopes D. It hopes 57. My little sister has broken my watch. ---- My watch _____ by my little sister. A. is broken B. has broken C. have been broken D. has been broken 58. He was cleaning his room when I entered the house. ---- His room _____ by him when I entered the room. A. was being cleaned B. was cleaned C. was being cleaning D. has been cleaned 59. I shall have Finished reading the novel by dinner time. ---- This novel _____ reading (by me) by dinner time. A. will have finished . B. will has been finished C. will have being finished D. will have been finished 60. You ought to keep these three rooms clean. ----These three rooms ______ (by you). A. are oughted to keep clean B. ought to kept clean C. ought to be kept clean D. ought to have been kept clean 61. You are about to write a poem, arent you? ---- A poem _____ (by you), _____ ? A. is about to be written, arent you B. is about to be writing, isn’t it C. is about to be writing, arent you D. is about to be written, isn’t it 62. She had better leave a note to him. ---- A note _____ to him (by her). A. had better left B. had be better left C. had better be left D. had better been left 63. He doesnt do his homework every day. ---- His homework ______ by him every day. A. doesnt be done B. arent done C. dont be done D. isn’t done 64. We must take care of our parents when they are old. ---- Our parents ______ when they are old. A. must be taken care B. must be took cars C. must take care of D. must be taken care of 65. People look down upon him because he is a liar. ---- He _____ because he is a liar. A. is looked down B. is looked down upon C. looks down upon D. looks down 66. Father will give me a dictionary on my birthday. ---- A dictionary ______ me by Father on my birthday. A. shall be given to B. will give C. shall give to D. will be giving to 67. We elected her leader. ---- She by us. A. is elected leader B. was leader elected C. was elected leader D. leader was elected 68. ---- People who live along this road receive their mail in these boxes. ---- Why are all of the______? A. grey painted mailboxes B. mailboxes grey painted C. mailboxes painted grey D. painted grey mailboxes 69. I saw him enter the room. ---- He ______ the room. A. is seen enter B. is seen to enter C. was seen to enter D. was seen enter 70. The question asked by him is hard _____ . A. to answer B. to be answered C. to be answering D. for answer 71. How sweet the music ______! A. sounds to be B. is sounded C. is sounded to be D. sounds 72. In warm weather fruit and meat ______ long. A. dont keep B. cannot be kept C. are not kept D. are not keeping 73. He received a telegram ___ "Mother Sick." A. written B. said C. reading D. writing 74. The classroom ______ 30 feet long. A. measures B. is measured C. has D. has length 75. Do you remember ______ ? A. how it is done B. it how to be done C. How is it done by D. how to do 76. to have been rich. A. They say B. It is said C. He is said D. That was said 77. Mathematics is difficult ______. A. to learn B. for learning C. to be learned D. of learning 78. My hair is so long that I must go to a barbers shop and______. A. have to cut it B. have it cut C. get it to be cut D. to cut it 79. The pencil ______ well. A. writes B. is written C. was written D. writing 80. ---- I cant see the blackboard very well. ---- Perhaps you need ______. A. to examine your eyes B. to have your eyes examined C. to have examined your eyes D. to be examined your eyes 81. ---- Where is the coffee table? ---- Tom just had it ____ away. A. move B. moving C. moved D. moves 82. Good medicine ______ to the mouth. A. tastes bitter B. tastes bitterly C. is tasted bitter D. is tasted bitterly 83. Which girl won the prize? _____ A. By which girl is the prize won? B. Which girl was the prize won? C. By which girl did she win the prize? D. By which girl was the prize won? 84. --- Where did you get that handsome picture? ---- It was _____ by my father. A. given for us B. a gift to us C. given to us D. a gift for us 85. A young hen is ______ a chicken. A. named B. known C. spelled D. called 86. ---- How does Alma like her new work? ---- She ______ with the hour. A. cant satisfy B. isnt satisfied C. doesnt satisfy D. hasnt satisfied 87. ---- Why do you call your son Mouse? ---- He wants ______ by the name. A. to call B. to be called C. to be calling D. being called 88. His idea, though good, needs ______ out. A. being tried B. to try C. tried D. to be tried 89. The man living in the next door is known _____the police. A. with B. to C. by D. of 90. Cotton is first made ______ thread and then it was woven ______ cloth. A. up of, up of B. into, into C. of, of D. from, from 91. ______ here last night. A. Something strange was happened B. Strange something was happened C. Something strange happened D. Strange something happened 92. ---- Id like to buy that coat. ---- Im sorry, _____. A. it was sold B. its selling C. its been sold D. it had been sold 93. Gunpowder was discovered in the twelfth century, but_____. A. man did not put it to use in war two hundred years liter B. until two centuries more it was used in war C. not used in war until two hundred years later D. in war did not use it two hundred years afterwards 94. The five-year-old girl by her parents. A. is looked B. has looked for C. is being looked for D. has been looked