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銀川一中2017/2018學(xué)年度(下)高二期末考試 英 語 試 卷 命題人： 第Ⅰ卷 選擇題 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)：（共5小題；第小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. How long will the concert last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Two and a half hours. 2. For whom does the man want to buy a new sweater? A. Jim. B. Sue. C. Mary. 3 What is Tom now? A. A secretary. B. A novelist. C. A reporter. 4 Where is Bob’s jacket? A. On the school bus. B. On the wall. C In his schoolbag. 5. What is the woman doing? A. Encouraging the man. B. Asking for help. C. Making an excuse. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 請聽下面5段對話或獨白，選出最佳選項。 請聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What to eat every day. B. How to lose weight. C. When to go on a diet. 7. What happened to the man’s friend? A. He was getting sick of potatoes. B. He gained too much weight. C. He was ill in hospital. 請聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8. How does the woman have meals every day? A. She eats in her pany. B. She cooks at home. C. She eats out. 9. Which of the following is next to the woman’s house? A. A supermarket. B. A drugstore. C. A school. 請聽第8段材料，回答10至12題。 10 What does the woman advise the man to do first? A. Focus on his main question. B. Choose key arguments. C. Do a lot of reading. 11. What is the man’s main problem? A. He doesn’t analyze the material. B. He doesn’t narrow the topic down. C. He doesn’t take notes while reading. 12. How does the man feel at last? A. Grateful. B. Surprised. C. Confused. 請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13. Why doesn’t the man want to go swimming? A. He’s afraid that it will be hot. B. He has got sunburnt recently. C. He thinks that it may be dangerous. 14. When did the man break his arm? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 15. Who probably caught the most fish last time? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s colleague. 16. What does the man prefer to do this weekend? A. Play games at home. B. Go mountain biking C. Repair his boot. 請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題 17. What was the man asked to do? A. Make a boat. B. Repair a boat. C. Paint a boat. 18. What did the man think of his behavior at first? A. Unimportant. B. mon. C. Rewarding. 19. How did the boat owner probably feel when his kids were out fishing? A. Calm. B. Excited. C. Anxious. 20 Why did the boat owner give the man a check? A. The man helped the kids fish. B. The man examined the boat. C. The man saved his kids. 第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A Roald Dahl is one of the greatest storytellers the world has ever known. He was born in Llandaff in Wales on 13 September 1916. Roald’s dream was to go to exciting foreign places, and he got the chance when he got a job with the Shell pany supplying oil in East Africa. When the Second World War broke out, he became a fighter pilot and he almost died when he crashed his plane in the desert. Afterwards he was sent home and given a new job in the British Embassy in Washington, D.C. There, he started writing speeches and war stories, and his first pieces of writing were published. Have you heard of any of these stories? Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Charlie is a young boy from a poor family and, like most children, he loves chocolate. Charlie buys Wonka chocolate bars hoping to find a golden ticket inside because whoever finds a golden ticket is invited to visit the Wonka chocolate factory. However, there are some wonderfully strange things inside the factory! The BFG The BFG is the Big Friendly Giant and he brings sweet dreams to children while they are sleeping. One night he is seen by a girl called Sophie, and he kidnaps(綁架) her and carries her away to his homeland because he is scared she’ll tell the world about his existence. He is actually friendly, but the other giants are not. They want to eat people. Sophie decides to get someone to help: the Queen! Matilda Matilda is a genius(天才) and she loves books, but her parents don’t understand her intelligence and are cruel to her. Matilda’s brainpower is discovered by her teacher, Miss Honey, who helps her to develop her intellect. But Miss Honey is also being mistreated by the cruel head teacher, so Matilda tries to find a way to help her… Boy: Tales of Childhood This book is told like a story, but it’s not a novel. It’s an autobiography (自傳) of Roald Dahl’s childhood and school experiences. In it he describes his experiences with the dead mouse, horrible teachers, summer holidays to Norway and getting the job with Shell. 21. What did Roald do right before working in the British Embassy? A. He wrote stories and speeches. B. He traveled in foreign countries. C. He worked for a famous oil pany. D. He served as a member of the air force. 22. To know about Roald’s personal experiences, which story should you read? A. Matilda. B. Boy: Tales of Childhood. C. The BFG. D. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. 23. What do the four stories have in mon? A. They are amusing. B. They are about kids. C. They are works of fiction. D. They are based on true stories. B During lunch all my friends were talking about their families’ plans for winter break, and I was alittlejealous since myparents couldn’ttake a vacationduring Christmas week. Icame home fromschoolthat day to findanewsletter from the Jewishmunity Center, which containedan ad for an“alternative vacation” munity-service trip to New Orleans during Christmasweek. I wondered whether cleaning neighborhoodsdestroyedby HurricaneKatrina and sleeping on the floorinasleeping bag were really thewayI wanted tospendChristmas vacation. I sent inan applicationanyway, went for an interview, and was actuallyvery excited whenIwas accepted into theprogram. Wearrivedin New Orleans on December 23. First, wehad dinner ata pizzaplace that hadbeen destroyed by thehurricane. The owners toldus about what they had gone through to rebuild theirhomes. OnChristmasEve, we spent the dayremoving garbage as partofa beautification project in the Lower Ninth Ward, which wasmostheavily damaged by Hurricane Katrina. OnChristmasDay, weworkedata centerforhomelesspeople.Thepeoplereally appreciated our work, andwe feltlike we hadmadeChristmasalittlemore specialfor them. My favorite project was helping at an animal rescue center. We walked the animals, cleaned their places, and fed them. Six thousanddogs and cats, separated from their owners, were rescued by that shelter after the hurricane. WhenI returned to New York and told myfriends about my trip, I realized how ridiculous lhad beento be jealous of their Christmas plans. Ilooked around at my house, my dog, my familyand everything I owned andfeltreallyspoiled.All the things I saw in New Orleans,allthe amazing peopleImet andthe small wayslwas able to contribute to the rebuildingofthecitymadethatweekthemostmemorablevacationIcan imagine. 24. Whatwas the author’sfirst reactiontothe munity-service trip? A. He felt upset. B. He was excited. C. Hefelt hopeful. D.He was doubtful. 25. Which did the author like most? A. Removing garbage. B.Helping the homeless. C.Working with animals. D.Dining with survivors. 26. What can be the besttitle for thetext? A.The Most Memorable Day B.My Special Christmas Vacation C.Post-Disaster Reconstruction D.ABig Contribution to Society C Summers around the world are already warmer than they used to be, and they are going to get dramatically hotter by the century’s end if carbon pollution continues to rise. That problem will be felt most acutely in cities. The world’s rapidly growing population coupled with the urban “heat island” effect, which can make cities up to 7.8℃ warmer than the countryside, adds up to a recipe for dangerous and potentially deadly heat. Currently, about 54 percent of the world’s population lives in cities, and by 2050 the urban population is expected to have grown by 2.5 billion people. As those cities get hotter, weather patterns may shift and make extreme heat even more mon. That will, in turn, threaten public health and the economy. Under the high-pollution situation, currently mild Ottawa, Canada could have the tropical climate of Belize City by 2100. Mountainous Kabul, Afghanistan could feel like coastal Colombo, India. Already hot Cairo, Egypt could feel like its sweltering (悶熱的) neighbor, Abu Dhabi. The average land temperature is projected to rise 4.8℃, but due to the differences in geography, some cities will warm much more. Sofia, Bulgaria is predicted to have the biggest overall temperature shift, with temperatures rising nearly 8.4℃ by 2100. That would make its summers more like in Egypt. The average summer temperature in Khartoum, Sudan is projected to skyrocket to 44.1℃ if carbon pollution continues to be unchecked. That shift emphasizes that unless carbon pollution is limited, the planet could be headed toward a state that humans have never experienced. Dealing with less extreme heat makes adaptation easier and less expensive, and given that choice, perhaps it’s no surprise cities are leading the charge on climate change. They face the worst impacts of extreme heat and are home to billions. That’s why thousands of mayors from around the world have banded together and promised to reduce their emissions. That includes lots of U.S. cities mitting to meet the Paris Agreement goals after President Trump announced he was pulling the U.S. out of the agreement. 27. What may happen by the end of the century according to the passage? A. Carbon pollution will be worse and worse. B. The world’s population living in cities will decline. C. The temperature in cities will be too high to bear in summer. D. The economy and population will be impacted severely by pollution. 28. Which city mentioned in the passage will have the greatest climate change? A. Ottawa, Canada. B. Sofia, Bulgaria. C. Khartoum, Sudan. D. Kabul, Afghanistan 29. The underlined word “skyrocket” in the sixth paragraph probably means “ ”. A. rise rapidly. B. change gradually C. reverse pletely D. drop naturally 30. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Dealing with the climate problems right now is hard and expensive. B. Officials are unwilling to deal with climate change. C. Extreme heat will have no impact on the climate in the countryside. D. Many U.S. cities are dealing with climate problems actively. 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多余選項。 How to Pick a Good Book It’s not news that we spend more time texting and surfing online than ever. But a recent study shows that more teenagers are reading good old-fashioned and ink-on-paper books. Reading is a good way to widen your knowledge and learn about yourself. You probably know how to find the best application programs for your phone. 31 _ 1.Start with your interests Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school. 32 It could be ancient martial arts, puters, or fashion design. If you can name the subject, you can find books about it. 2. Find your “type” 33 Books of fiction, like novels or short-story collections, can transport you to another world or help you to imagine something beyond your own experience. Not all fiction is the same. Try some different types of fiction and see which one you prefer. Non-fiction books give you the “who”, “what”, “when” and “why” of something. They tell stories using facts, but that doesn’t mean they are dull. 3.Read the “blurb(簡介)” The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books are known as “blurbs”. These ments not only give you an idea of what the book is about, but also help you to pick out future books. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the blurb and see which authors praised the book. 34 4. 35 Your local library can provide you with a lot of great books. Explain your interests and mention any writer you like, and the librarian can point you towards books that you will like. Then you can enjoy what you’re reading in a quiet place. A. Often,theywillhavesimilarstyles, andyou might find you like books by those authors, too. B. Youcanpicksomethingthatsuitsyour interests. C. Read in aquietplace. D. Doyoupreferfictionornon-fiction? E. Askanexpert. F. It isnecessarytoworkoutwhat thebook ismainlyaboutbeforereading. G. Butdoyouknowhowtopickabookthat youwillreallylike? 第三部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分55分） 第1節(jié) ：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） After many years, I can still remember that day. My parents, at the height of the Great Depression, were 36 to go on home relief (救濟(jì)) in 1935. I was ten years old at that time, and we lived on the first floor of an apartment 37 an elevator in Brooklyn, New York. A few days before Christmas, I 38 of a kitchen window to see my father sitting on the front steps, 39 , with tears in his eyes. The mailman was 40 our building and asked my father what was wrong. I heard my father say that he had 41 all his vouchers(代金券) to buy food and pay the rent. He had 42 to work as a laborer, but he wasn’t a very strong man, and the work had been too 43 for him. I was scared, and I could almost 44 us being thrown out and ending up on the street with all our 45 . “ How much do you need?” the mailman asked. My dad said he needed $33 for the rent. Without 46 , the mailman took $50 from his wallet and 47 it to my father. My dad said, “ I don’t know when I’ll be 48_ to pay you back.” The mailman put an arm around my father and said it would be okay 49 he paid him back or not. The mailman 50 me looking through the window and said, “Things will not be this way forever. If you 51 this day, there will be times in the future when someone needs your help. Help them within your 52 and tell them what happened this day. This will be what I want 53_ . Merry Christmas.” As long as he lived, my father 54 others whenever he could, and I’ve done my best to do my part in paying the mailman’s 55 back. I will never forget the mailman for that wonderful thing he did for us. 36. A .forced B. ordered C. banned D. opposed 37. A. beneath B. between C. behind D. without 38. A. went through B. ran out C. looked out D. glanced through 39. A. disappointed B. grateful C. amused D. casual 40. A. renting B. approaching C. advocating D. recycling 41. A. used up B. e up C. ended up D. put up 42. A. succeeded B. exchanged C. tried D. quitted 43. A. flexible B. busy C. tough D. plex 44. A. imagine B. admit C. predict D. guarantee 45. A. debts B. belongings C. checks D. loads 46. A. difficulty B. judgement C. attention D. hesitation 47. A. tended B. borrowed C. handed D. transformed 48. A. lucky B. able C. ashamed D. satisfied 49. A. whether B. unless C. since D. while 50. A. requested B. noticed C. appointed D. glanced 51. A. refresh B. range C. remember D. review 52. A. means B. duties C. skills D. talents 53. A. at risk B. in place C. on average D. in return 54. A. abused B. allowed C. helped D. changed 55. A. reputation B. generosity C. appreciation D. contribution 第Ⅱ卷 非選擇題 注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。 第三部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分55分） 第二節(jié):（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分） 單詞拼寫：請用所學(xué)單詞填空，每空一詞。 56. She took a deep breath to reduce her a_________ before the interview. 57. This _____________ (現(xiàn)象) has caused wide public concern in many countries. 58. He c________ his thoughts and feelings by writing poems, some of which are very famous. 59. These are signs that show you are __________ (精神上) ill, and you can’t neglect them. 60. He still can’t get _________（習(xí)慣于）to his retirement life after a long period of time. 請用下列短語的正確形式填空，有一個是多余的。 in spite of pare with due to take it easy e about make one’s way 61. ___________ the heavy rain, the woman insisted on going out to look for her dog. 62. The accident __________ when they were on the way to Kunming. 63. Three years is only a short period when____________ our whole lifetime. 64. “____________. Your sleeplessness resulting from pressure can be cured,” the doctor said. 65. Regardless of the storm, she _________ to the railway station to pick her son up last night. 第三節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Shannon Norris has spent most of her summer weekends for the past 13 years at a house on Irish Lake in northern Indiana. A few years ago, despite not wanting to head out on the water, she 66.__________(take) her little nephew for a ride on the Jet Ski (摩托艇). It was a 67. __________ (wind) day and few people were on the lake. As she rode by a father with his family on a pontoon(浮碼頭)she heard them 68. __________ (scream). “I thought they were trying to alert me of someone in the water ahead of me,” Norris says.“I kept going, but decided to look back one more time and realized a man was in the water and in danger.” Norris got close to the man and instructed him 69. ___________ (grab) the back of the Jet Ski, telling him that she would return him to his boat. 70. __________took several tries because he was exhausted from fighting to stay above the water. She was 71. __________ (eventual) able to save the man and get him back to his sobbing, but thankful family. A mother of two, Norris knows the importance of water safety and this incident showed 72. __________quickly things can go wrong in the water. “Never jump off your boat 73. __________a life jacket, even for one second. The wind had taken this man’s boat so fast 74. ___________he was unable to get back.” Had Norris not e by on the Jet Ski, the man 75. __________ (lose) his life. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。 Wolf Warrior Ⅱ, which opens across the country on July 27, 2017, was the biggest hit of the summer. My family went to see the film on last week. We arrived at the cinema ahead of time, finding it was crowded and people were talking about the film excited. I couldn’t wait see my favorite star Wu Jing, whom plays a Chinese soldier in the film. It’s a fun film bined lots of action and some humor with “feelings” for friend and families. We were all moved by the words at an end of the film. I will keep them in mind that my great motherland are always behind me. 第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分） 假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國朋友James由于不愛運(yùn)動、吃垃圾食品上癮等原因陷入了肥胖的困擾中，非?？鄲?，請你通過電子郵件給他提一些建議和意見，幫助他減肥。 注意: 1.詞數(shù):100左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出但不計入總詞數(shù)） 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。 Dear James, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________