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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空訓(xùn)練（3）(VII) 完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __1__ home from work in the evenings. A man will be __2__ the newspaper, and seconds later it __3__ as if he is trying to __4__ it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger __5__ next to him. __6__ place where unplanned short sleep __7__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring (打鼾)so __8__that the professor has to ask another student to __9__ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing (尷尬的) situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the __10__ of the head pushes the arm off the __11__， and the movement carries the __12__ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no __13__ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __14__. Police reports are full of __15__ that occur when people fall into sleep and go __16__ the road. If the drivers are __17__， they are not seriously hurt. One womans car, __18__ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __19__ and thought it was raining. When people are really __20__， nothing will stop them from falling asleep—no matter where they are. 很多時(shí)候人們疲憊了就會(huì)打瞌睡，當(dāng)睡意來(lái)襲時(shí)不論身在何處都會(huì)很快入眠。例如乘車時(shí)、聽講座時(shí)，甚至開車時(shí)，人們都會(huì)因疲憊而睡著。 1．A.way B．track C．path D．road 答案：A。由下文的in the evenings可知是“在下班回家的路上”，用on the way home from work表示。 2．A.buying B．folding C．delivering D．reading 答案：D。由上文的on the bus or train可知是在車上“讀”報(bào)。buy買；fold折疊；deliver遞送。 3．A.acts B．shows C．a(chǎn)ppears D．sounds 答案：C。由下文的he is trying to________ it 可知此處是“看起來(lái)”好像。由此可知C項(xiàng)正確。 4．A.open B．eat C．find D．finish 答案：B。坐車打瞌睡時(shí)會(huì)不停地點(diǎn)頭，看起來(lái)像“吃”報(bào)紙。 5．A.lying B．waiting C．talking D．sitting 答案：D。句意：或者他會(huì)靠在坐在他旁邊的陌生人的肩上睡覺。lie躺；wait等待；talk談話；sit坐。 6．A.Next B．Every C．Another D．One 答案：C。上文介紹的是在車上，此處再介紹“另一個(gè)”地方，故用another。 7．A.goes on B．ends up C．lasts D．returns 答案：A。go on發(fā)生，進(jìn)行；end up結(jié)束；last持續(xù)，維持；return歸還。 8．A.bravely B．happily C．loudly D．carelessly 答案：C。學(xué)生打鼾聲音太“大”，以致教授不得不讓另一個(gè)同學(xué)把他“晃”醒。bravely勇敢地；happily高興地；loudly大聲地；carelessly粗心地。 9．A.leave B．shake C．keep D．watch 答案：B。見8題解析。 10．A.size B．shape C．weight D．strength 答案：C。學(xué)生開始入睡，頭的重量將胳膊推離桌面，同時(shí)帶動(dòng)身體的其余部分滑到地板上。size大小；shape形狀；weight重量；strength體力。 11．A.cushion B．desk C．shoulder D．book 答案：B。學(xué)生在教室內(nèi)上課，故選desk。 12．A.action B．position C．rest D．side 答案：C。由上文中提到的頭及胳膊的活動(dòng)，以及下句The student wakes up on the floor...可知答案為C項(xiàng)。 13．A.memory B．reason C．question D．purpose 答案：A。因?qū)W生睡著了，所以不記得發(fā)生的事情，故選memory。 14．A.thinking B．working C．walking D．driving 答案：D。由下文的the drivers可知D項(xiàng)正確。 15．A.changes B．events C．ideas D．a(chǎn)ccidents 答案：D。由下文知此處指發(fā)生在路上的“交通事故”。 16．A.up B．off C． along D．down 答案：B。由上文的people fall into sleep可知車會(huì)“駛離”公路。 17．A.lucky B．a(chǎn)wake C．calm D．strong 答案：A。由下文的they are not seriously hurt可知此處應(yīng)為“如果司機(jī)幸運(yùn)”。 18．A.in time B．a(chǎn)t first C．a(chǎn)s usual D．for example 答案：D。此處要舉例說(shuō)明。in time及時(shí)；at first首先；as usual像往常一樣；for example 例如。 19．A.dust B．water C．grass D．bush 答案：B。由上句的went into the river可知。 20．A.tired B．drunk C．lonely D．lazy 答案：A。前后呼應(yīng)，由文章第一句話可知A項(xiàng)正確。 Uncle Bruce has been my most influential role model. I admire him because he has 41 me into the person I am today by teaching me about respect and responsibility and that anything 42 having takes a lot of hard work.The most important thing he has 43 me is how to think. He always says, “You can learn something from everyone, 44 it’s what not to do.” He always does what he 45 . If he says, “I’ll pick you up at seven on Thursday,” it will 46 . Also, Bruce is the kind of person who actually 47 you. Uncle Bruce was in the army for 20 years and went through some terrible 48 , but he hasn’t let them affect him 49 . After hearing his stories about alcohol- and drug-related 50 , I have no interest in doing anything that could 51 me or my friends. He is also the only person who truly believes I can 52 it to West Point. He has done everything within his 53 to help me achieve that goal.Uncle Bruce is my hero he is 54 that I want to be when I’m his age. He is smart, financially 55 , and gives back to his munity. There is no way I can 56 him for all he’s done. He is the one whose 57 can change the way I look at something. I’ve never told him that I love him, 58 has he told me, but we love each other and I wouldn’t have it any other way. I’m not 59 he’s perfect, but I can’t imagine 60 without him how that he is here. 41. A. shaped B. promoted C. trained D. blessed 42. A. like B. about C. from D. worth 43. A. directed B. taught C. encouraged D. improved 44. A. so that B. even if C. as if D. now that 45. A. wants B. supports C. promises D. advises 46. A. matter B. insist C. succeed D. happen 47. A. sticks to B. points at C. listens to D. es at 48. A. experiencesB. diseases C. drills D. adaptations 49. A. materiallyB. negatively C. barely D. positively 50. A. tendencies B. statistics C. references D. misfortunes 51. A. sink B. test C. harm D. exploit 52. A. make B. take C. bring D. seize 53. A. managementB. access C. patent D. power 54. A. everybodyB. everything C. nobody D. nothing 55. A. secure B. shaky C. proper D. messy 56. A. praise B. repay C. present D. recharge 57. A. strength B. honesty C. opinion D. standard 58. A. or B. either C. nor D. so 59. A. saying B. proving C. expressing D. demanding 60. A. travelling B. studying C. working D. living Passage 1：41-45 ADBBC 46-50 DCADB 51-55 CADBA 56-60 BCCAD Passage 2 I have．been driving for over 30,years, but I can 41 remember what happened that day when I drove a car for the-first time．My mom had driven our big Plymouth to a 42 and deserted back road and parked it．The road was only one lane（車道） and had a wall built with river rocks along the side of it 43 Mom knew there was little chance of meeting any 44 on it that day．With a smile, she gave me the key and _ 45 ． seats with me．And then she told me to start the car, to petit into drive and to 46 push on the gas pedal．In my 47 , though, l miscalculated what " gentle "meant．After I pushed on the gas pedal, the car sped forward． 48 I could turn the wheel, I heard the ;scraping c副擦聲） of metal 49 the stone wall．I stopped the car and looked over at my Mom．Her face was pale and her hand’s were 50 _．Slowly, she opened her 51 _ and started checking the car. Then she walked _ 52 around the car to the drivers side door．I kept waiting for her to 53 me but she just 54 tomorrow．" As I looked and 55 on that day. I am amazed at the amount of kindness, love and 56 my Mom showed me. In the years that followed, I 57 many times in many ways．Often I didnt feel worthy to be 58 , but each time I could feel Moms gentle voice, "Well try again tomorrow," When we fall today, dont 59 down．Rise up and be 60 to try again tomorrow． 41．A．mostly B．a(chǎn)lmost C．rarely D．still 42．A．dirty B．strange C．narrow D．smooth 43．A．or B．for C．a(chǎn)nd D．but 44．A．neighbors B．a(chǎn)nimals C．policemen D．traffic 45．A．provided B．switched C．offered D．shared 46．A．cautiously B．correctly C．carefully D．gently 47．A．excitement B．hesitation C．disappointment D．depression 48．A．When B．Before C．Unless D．Until 49．A．to B．with C．a(chǎn)gainst D．on 50．A．bleeding B．sweating C．waving D．trembling 51．A．eyes B．fists C．seat belt D．door 52．A．quietly B．casually C．deliberately D．sadly 53．A．encourage B．fort C．shout at D．quarrel with 54．A．laughed B．sighed C．nodded D．glared 55．A．a(chǎn)round． B．into C．back D．up 56．A．enthusiasm B．respect C．patience D．praise 57．A．messed up B．broke up C．held up D．gave up 58．A．mentioned B．blamed C．forgotten D．forgiven 59．A．stay B．put C．lie D．let 60．A．a(chǎn)nxious B．ready C．eager D．willing Passage 2：41-45 DCDDB 46-50 DABCD 51-55 DACBC 56-60 CADAB Passage 3 My threeyearold granddaughter fell from the bicycle before I could catch her.Emily __21__ there for a moment, calculating her chances of survival.__22__ the chances were in her favor, she sat up with a __23__ that quickly turned into tears when she saw the blood on her knee.I took her in my arms, saying words of __24__ as I carried her into the house to deal with her hurt.With much fort, she let me wash and put ointment (藥膏) on her __25__．I kissed her cheek.“All __26__ now, sweetie？”“No, Grandma, you havent said the Mommy __27__，” she said.I _28__ ran a list of Mommy words through my mind：Please？Thank you？I love you? “You know, Grandma.Mommy __29__ them to make me all better.”Emily took a deep breath and recited, “A little kiss, a little hug, I give you these, with all my love.”My mind raced and I __30__．It was the same little song that I had said to my __31__， my mother to me，and her mother to her.My grandmother died when my mother was eight.There had been nothing left but her dear __32__．When she became a mother herself, she __33__ the gentle love of her mother and the remembered fort of the “Mommy words” that made all __34__ things go away and only the good remain.Hearing it now, I realized that though I had never met my grandmother, I did __35__ her.We were mothers—we were _36__ at the heart. It was _37__ my grandmother had written her legacy (遺產(chǎn)) of love on the hearts of four __38__ of mothers.I heard my grandmothers, my mothers, my daughters, my granddaughters, and my own voice __39__ through time.“Dont __40__， Grandma.I am all better，” Emily said, wiping the tears from my face.We kissed and hugged, and said the Mommy words to each other. 21．A.lay B．sat C．stood D．slept 22．A.Doubting B．Wishing C．Proving D．Figuring 23．A.joke B．reply C．gesture D．smile 24．A.praise B．fort C．thankfulness D．encouragement 25．A.foot B．a(chǎn)rm C．knee D．cheek 26．A.warmer B．better C．nicer D．safer 27．A.words B．a(chǎn)ccents C．dialogues D．speeches 28．A.directly B．cautiously C．quickly D．eagerly 29．A.says B．keeps C．a(chǎn)nnounces D．teaches 30．A.failed B．remembered C．refused D．laughed 31．A.friends B．parents C．children D．neighbors 32．A.stories B．books C．gifts D．memories 33．A.passed on B．took over C．gave up D．showed off 34．A.hard B．soft C．old D．bad 35．A.fear B．know C．forget D．believe 36．A.disappointed B．surprised C．worried D．connected 37．A.because B．since C．a(chǎn)s though D．not until 38．A.groups B．generations C．types D．pairs 39．A.mixing B．rising C．shouting D．shaking 40．A.stop B．move C．cry D．wait Passage 3：21-25.ADDBC 26-30. BACAB 31-35. CDADB 36-40. DCBAC Passage 4 Since my childhood, I always dreamed of being a full - time writer. Two years after my graduation, I 41 my job and made up my mind to realize my 42 . No one could tell me 43 I would succeed or not. I rented a cold storage room in a building, set up a used desk and 44 to write. I had too many things to write and I had to write because the 45 was full of my heart. After a year or so, however, I began to doubt myself. I found it 46 to earn my living by selling what I wrote. I can’t remember how many times my novels were 47 during that year. But I 48 to put my dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of 49 . I believed anyone with a dream must learn to struggle for the 50 . During the most difficult period of my life, one of my classmates came to see me and tried to __51 me, “Yun, e to our pany, and we will 52 you 2,000 yuan a month.” 2,000 yuan was really a big 53 at that time. It would enable me to live 54 . As the money were dancing in my 55 , something cleared my senses. Hadn’t I dreamed of being a writer? A full - time writer. “Thanks, but no,” I said 56 , “I’m going to stick to writing.” Again and again, I said to myself, “I will be 57 . People will love my novels.” Finally my first novel was 58 in 1991. I had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever 59 . Twenty years have passed, but the effect it had on my life has lasted. Now I often 60 the time working in that cold storage room. I will say, “Anyone with a dream, courage and persistence will be successful.” 41. A. attained B. quit C. paused D. seized 42. A. project B. glory C. dream D. liberty 43. A. whether B. what C. that D. when 44. A. gave away B. settled down C. put down D. took over 45. A. principle B. justice C. career D. enthusiasm 46. A. difficult B. changeable C. permanent D. sceptical 47. A. adjusted B. attacked C. registered D. rejected 48. A. pretended B. determined C. waited D. agreed 49. A. anxiety B. prejudice C. failure D. opportunity 50. A. intelligence B. fantasy C. reputation D. goal 51. A. persuade B. donate C. inform D. require 52. A. sponsor B. assist C. pay D. earn 53. A. account B. money C. scale D. fortune 54. A. steadier B. handier C. better D. happier 55. A. hand B. head C. table D. wallet 56. A. doubtfully B. eagerly C. firmly D. consciously 57. A. successful B. lucky C. creative D. confident 58. A. sold B. advocated C. published D. allocated 59. A. experienced B. adopted C. associated D. deposited 60. A. understood B. recalled C. reminded D. assumed Passage 4：41---45 BCABD 46---50 ADBCD 51---55ACDCB 56---60 CACAB