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2019-2020年八年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期第一次月考試題 人教新目標(biāo)版(IV) 一、聽句子，選擇最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 每句播放兩遍。各句播放前每小題有4秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各句內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小 題，在4秒鐘內(nèi)從各題所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語，并將答案寫在試題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。 （ ）1. A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, please. C. No, I wouldn’t. （ ）2. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, we shall. C. Great idea. （ ）3. A. That’s a pity. B. I’m glad to hear that. C. It’s my lucky day. （ ）4. A. What do you think? B. Bad news. C. That sounds wonderful. （ ）5. A. Tell me more. B. Good luck. C. I’m not sure. 二、聽力理解（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 每段播放兩遍。各段播放前每小題有4秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各段內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小 題，在4秒鐘內(nèi)從各題所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案寫在試題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。 聽下面一段材料，回答第6～7兩個(gè)小題。 （ ）6．What does Tony want to borrow from Mary? A．A notebook. B．A magazine. C．A novel. （ ）7．How many people will there be at the party? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. 聽下面一段材料，回答第8～9兩個(gè)小題。 （ ）8．How old was the boy’s mother in the photo? A．19. B．20. C．21. （ ）9．What was her English teacher like then? A．Tall and beautiful. B．Short and fat. C．Short but fit. 聽下面一段材料，回答第10～12三個(gè)小題。 （ ）10. What are they talking about? A. A monkey. B. A dog. C. A cat. （ ）11. Why couldn’t the man go to sleep? A. Because the pet(寵物) cried all night. B. Because he needed to take care of the pet. C. Because he needed to take photos of the pet. （ ）12. What does the man think of his pet? A. Quiet. B. Beautiful. C. Lovely. 三、聽下面一段材料，回答第13～15三個(gè)小題。 （ ）13. What should a monitor do? A. Help to plan special activities for the class. B. Collect old books and bottles. C. Make a lot of friends. （ ）14. Why did Bruce collect old books? A. To make money. B. To hold a big party. C. To give them to poor children. （ ）15. What did Jenny do to realize(實(shí)現(xiàn)) her dream? A. She held a party at her home. B. She made a wonderful speech(演講). C. She gave some money to the poor. 四、 聽取信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 聽下面一段獨(dú)白，請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，并將答案填入標(biāo)號(hào)為16～20的橫線上。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間，錄音播放兩遍。你將有40秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。 The city the Greens went to （16）________________________________. How many days they spent there （17）________________________________. Their favorite place of interest （18）________________________________. Feelings of the whole trip （19）Enjoyable and ____________________. The way they went back to Shanghai （20）________________________________. 第II卷（筆試部分 共100分） 四、單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案寫在試題前的括號(hào) 內(nèi)。 （ ）21．The cook tasted the soup _____ and it tasted _____. A．careful；good B．carefully；good C．carefully；well D.careful;well （ ）22．Stop singing that song. It _____ nice. A．sounds B．doesn’t sound C．isn’t sounding D.sound （ ）23．— How do you feel about the party? — ______. I am looking forward to the next one. A．Happy B．Happily C．Unhappy D.Unhappily （ ）24．— ______? — They are very friendly. A．What do your new classmates like? B．What are your new classmates like? C．What do your new classmates look like? D. What are your new classmates look like? （ ）25．The students were excited ______ the ing holiday. A．a(chǎn)bout B．in C．with D.on （ ）26．— Have you ______ Jack so far? — No, he went to the UK two weeks ago. I miss him so much. A．heard B．heard of C．heard from D.hear from （ ）27．Tom, here is a(n) ______ for you. Tina called you when you weren’t here. A．message B．information C．a(chǎn)rticle D.idea （ ）28．— ______ you ______ the doctor? — Yes, and the medicine works. So I feel better now. A．Have；seen B．Do；see C. Will；see D.Did you （ ）29．They ______ the zoo and that’s why they know nothing about it. A．has visited B．hasn’t visited C．visit visited （ ）30．Mr. Jackson ______ Shenzhen three times but he had no time to meet old friends. A．has gone to B．has been to C．goes to has been in （ ）31．Their ideas are different from ______. A．us B．our C．ours D.we （ ）32．— How do you go to work every day? — _______ a bus. A．By B．On C．In D.With （ ）33．Seventy ______ people plant ______ trees every year. A．thousands；million of B．thousand；million C．thousand；millions of D.thousands; millions （ ）34．— Tom, ______ you ______ your ticket? — Not yet. A．did；found B．have；found C．has；found D.do; find （ ）35．She often ______ Beijing at the weekend last year. A．flies to B．flew to C．flew D.have flown （ ）36．— Have you mended your watch, Uncle? — Yes, I _______ it an hour ago. A．mended B．have C．have mended D.mend （ ）37．—You know what? I have been a member of the English club _______ ten years ago. —You mean you joined the club _______ xx, right? A．since，in B．for，in C．for，since D.for, since （ ）38．— Are you going to see the movie Superman with us? — No, I _______ it. A．saw B．have seen C．will see D.see （ ）39．— May I speak to Mary? — Sorry, she _______ South Africa. But she _______ in a week. A．has been to；will e back B．has gone to；won’t e back C．has gone to；will e back D.has been to; won’t e back 40.I hear it’s quite a good book and I can’t wait _________it. A.to read B.reads C.reading D.read 五、閱讀（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列四篇短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并 將答案寫在試題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。 （A） Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year. These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the team of scientists hopes the fish will be used in rivers, lakes and seas around the world. The robot fish are about 1.5 metres long. There will be a detector (探測(cè)器) in their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it. Unlike other robots, they don’t need to be opearted (操作) by people far away. The robots all have an eight-hour battery (電池). They can “swim” in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their batteries run down, they will go back to the beach by themselves. There are five robot fish altogether. Each costs about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between the engineering pany BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England. （ ）41. The robot fish will help people find out _______ in the water. A. more fish B. some people C. some batteries D. the pollution （ ）42. What will the robots do if they find the pollution in the water? A. They will eat part of it. B. They will stop working. C. They will tell people where it is. D. They will take it out to the beach. （ ）43. How long can a battery in their bodies work each time? A. For five hours. B. For eight hours. C. For twelve hours. D. For one day. （ ）44. The five robot fish cost about _______ dollars altogether. A. 14,500 B. 29,000 C. 145,000 D. 1,450,000 （ ）45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The robot fish can eat anything in the water. B. The robot fish need to be opearted by people. C. The robot fish are 1.5 metres long and they look like sharks. D. The robot fish can go back to the beach when the batteries run down. （B） One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There’s a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn’t worth(值得) the trouble.” His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(櫻桃). The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty(口渴的) to walk on. At the moment, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son picked it up and put it in his mouth. And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had caught up all the cherries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent(彎腰) down in the beginning to pick up that horseshoe, you wouldn’t have bent so many times for the cherries. Always remember this lesson: If someone don’t worry about the little things, he will find it impossible for him to do the great things.” （ ）46. Who picked up the cherries on the ground? A. Thomas. B. The farmer. C. Both the father and the son. D. Nobody. （ ）47. The farmer bought some ______ with the money after he sold the horseshoe. A. bread B. water C. cherries D. pennies （ ）48. When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father ______. A. did nothing B. said nothing C. felt worried D. got angry （ ）49. The father dropped the cherry one by one, because ______. A. he wanted to teach his son a lesson B. he wanted his son to do more exercise C. he wanted his son to eat them all D. he wanted to punish his son for not picking up the horseshoe at first （ ）50. From the story, we can learn that ______. A. cherries are so delicious that most people like eating them B. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us some money C. we can’t get great things if we lose little things D. we can’t do something great if we don’t worry about something little （C） Most children today go to a school where each class has its own room. It was different many years ago. Most children went to a one-room schoolhouse. In a one-room schoolhouse all the children learned in one room from the same teacher. A fourth grader might sit next to a ninth grader. Possibly you have seen a one-room schoolhouse on a television programme. There was a good reason for many of the one-room schoolhouses. They were often in the countryside, where there were only ten or twenty children going to school. Then one room was big enough for everyone. Today there are many more children going to school. The one-room schoolhouse has just about disappeared(消失). （ ）51．The best title is _______. A．Today’s Schoolhouses B．The One-room Schoolhouse C．Big Enough for Everyone D．Fourth and Ninth Graders （ ）52．Children going to a one-room schoolhouse had _______. A．the same teacher B．different teachers C．no lunch period D．no homework （ ）53．Schoolhouses today usually have _______. A．one room B．one teacher 班級(jí) 姓名 考號(hào) C．twenty pupils D．more than one room （ ）54．One-room schoolhouses were not used where _______. A．there were farms nearby B．people lived far from each other C．there were many pupils D．there was one teacher （ ）55．The underlined word “possibly” means “_______”. A．usually B．maybe C．luckily D．often （D） Just as the teacher was ing into the classroom, one of the boys, Gerald, said loudly, “The teacher is a real fool.” To their surprise, the students found that the teacher pretended not to have heard this. He didn’t look at anyone and said nothing. He just went up to the teacher’s desk and began the class. He said, “Today we are going to study punctuation. Punctuation in a sentence is very important. Look at this sentence, please, boys and girls.” He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard： Gerald says the teacher is a real fool. The class laughed at once. “Now,” the teacher went on, “with two mas I can change the meaning of the sentence pletely.” Then he put in two mas in the sentence and so the sentence read： “Gerald, says the teacher, is a real fool.” （ ）56．Gerald said the sentence loudly _______. A．outside the classroom B．a(chǎn)fter the teacher came into the classroom C．just before the teacher came into the classroom D．in front of the teacher （ ）57．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “pretended” is “_______”. A．謊稱 B．自稱 C．宣布 D．假裝 （ ）58．The English for“逗號(hào)”is _______. A．punctuation B．ma C．chalk D．sentence （ ）59．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The teacher was a real fool. B．The students were angry with Gerald. C．Gerald made his teacher very angry. D．Gerald was fooled by his teacher in front of the class. （ ）60．Which is the best title for this passage? A．Who is the real fool? B．Punctuation is important. C．Clever Gerald D．Brave（勇敢的）Gerald 六、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在短文空白處填入適當(dāng) 的單詞，使短文通順、合理。 My friend, James, has a dream that one day he can have a trip to the (1)u___________ because he wants to know what the space is like. He is a cook. He likes (2)I___________ food very much, so he has already (3)b___________ to Italy to study. Now, he is very good at cooking and bees an (4)e___________ cook. He will enter a (5)c___________ this year, and it will (6)c___________ him ￡200. If he wins, his dream will e (7)t___________ because the first (8)p___________ is a trip to the space and he will stay in an environment with no (9)a___________. James thinks it must be an amazing (10)e___________. 七.補(bǔ)全短文 (每題 2 分 , 共 10 分, 有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)) J--- Jane A--- Alex J: Hi! ________1________ A: Great! J: You look very happy! A: Oh, yes. I am always happy when I’ve got a cake to eat. Here, have some. ________2________ J: Thanks. It certainly looks very pretty, too. Mmm, you’re right. It is nice. A: And another good thing is, my friend Ben is ing to stay. J: Oh, really? ________3_________ A: He’s really friendly and kind. J: _________4___________ A: Well, he’s tall and thin. J: I’d like to meet him. _________5___________ A: OK, good idea! A. What does he look like? B. We have to go out together. C. What is he like? D. How are you today? E. It really tastes delicious! F Why don’t we go out somewhere together? —6— G. Are you well today? 八.任務(wù)型閱讀（10分） One day Mozart saw an old blind street- performer playing the violin at the street corner.He recognized the old man was playing one of his positions.The old man played for some time but the hat in front of him was still empty---- nobody had put any money into it. Mozart asked the old man, “Do you often play positions by Mozart ? ” “Yes, sir.” replied the old man. “Now everybody knows Mozart and likes his music.” 74 “Do you make a living by playing the violin ? ” The old man said he did. Mozart took over the violin from the old man and began to play. 75.He played so well that all the passers- by stopped to listen to the wonderful music and soon the old man was full of admiration and felt surprised that a man could play so well. He asked Mozart, “Who are you , sir? ” “ Your colleague(同事), a poor musician like you.” Then Mozart gave the violin to the old man and went away. A. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題 1. What did Mozart see in the street? 2. Whose position did the old man play? 3. All the passers- by were interested in the music that Mozart played, weren’t they? 4. Did the old man recognize Mozart at last? .5將文中畫線句子譯成漢語 . _______________________________________________ . _______________________________________________ 九、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分15分） 假若你是健康專家李教授，你被邀請(qǐng)到一所中學(xué)給學(xué)生作一場健康方面的講座，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇發(fā)言稿。字?jǐn)?shù)80個(gè)左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出。 飲食 少吃垃圾食品，多吃健康食品如水果和蔬菜 鍛煉 最好有自己喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，每星期鍛煉2-3次；盡量步行來代替乘車 生活習(xí)慣 保持足夠睡眠；睡前可聽音樂，不要玩電腦游戲或看電視 每天保持心情輕松十分重要 Hi, everyone, today I want to talk about how to keep healthy. I hope my advice will help you. If you can follow my advice, I am sure you can be in good health. Thanks for listening. 答案紙： 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 / / / / / 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 聽力填空 16 17 18 19 20 首字母填空 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 補(bǔ)全短文 1 2 3 4 5 任務(wù)型閱讀 1． 2． 3． 4． 5 作文 答案： 答案 1 D 2E 3C 4A 5F 1：He saw an old blind street- performer playing the violin at the street 2: Mozart’s . 3:Yes, they are . 4:No,he didn’t.