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2019-2020年八年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中試題 北師大版(I) 一、聽力（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15）。 A）聽對(duì)話回答問題，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。聽兩遍。 1. What day is it tomorrow? A. B. C. 2. Which does Mary often use to chat with her friends? A. B. C. 3．What are they talking about? A. B. C. 4． How many times has Linda been to Jiangxi? A. Once. B. Twice. C. More than twice. 5. Who was first in the high jump? A. Ann. B. Kate. C. Mary. 6. Where does the girl want to go? A. A supermarket. B. A library. C. A post office. B）聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。聽兩遍。 聽第一段對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話和問題，完成第7-9小題。 7. What’s wrong with Peter? A. He has a bad cold. B. His arm is broken. C. His leg is broken. 8. Where did the accident happen? A. In the street. B. In the hospital. C. In the park. 9. How long will he stay in the hospital? A. A few days. B. A few weeks. C. A few months. 聽第二段對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話和問題，完成第10-12小題。 10. How was her holiday? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 11. What was the weather like there? A. Sunny. B. Cold. C. Rainy. 12. What did she do during the holiday? A. Played volleyball. B. Stayed at the hotel all day. C. Swam. 聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文和信息表，完成第13-15小題。 Reason Amy is interested in 13 Time This 14 , her family will visit China. How They will go to Beijing 15 . 13. A. geography B. science C. puter 14. A. June B. July C. October 15. A. by train B. by plane C. by bus 二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 16. There is ▲ 80-metre-long bridge over the river. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. Now I have grown up. I can e to school ▲ . A. with my own B. on my own C. to my own D. by my own 18. The old man never feels ▲ , though he lives ▲ . A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely 19. The twins ▲ China three times. A. have been B. have gone to C. have been in D. have been to 20. Uncle Jone ▲ for nearly ten years. A. died B. has died C. have dead D. has been dead 21. Millie has been in Zhenjiang ▲ three years ago. A. for B. when C. since D. before 22. You can play football if your homework ▲ . A. finishes B. will finish C. will be finished D. is finished 23. The game called Travel in Space sounds ▲ . We are all ▲ in it. A. exciting; interested B. excited; interesting C. exciting; interesting D. excited; interested 24. America is famous for ▲ . A. the Tower Bridge B. Little Mermaid C. the Statue of Liberty D. Mount Fuji 25. –I have ▲ washed my clothes. What about you? –I washed mine ▲ . A. just; just B. just now; just C. just now; just now D. just; just now 26. Sometimes the sofa in the sitting room is used ____ a bed _____ Mrs. Liu. A. by; by B. as; as C. by; as D. as; by 27. –Do you mind my opening the window? – ▲ It is too hot inside now. A. OK. B. Of course not. C. Yes, please. D. You’d better not. 28. This book ▲ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book. A. may be B. can’t be C. must be D. mustn’t be 29. –Thank you for the presents. They are so nice. – ▲ . A. Please don’t say so. B. No, thanks. C. I’m glad you like them. D. They are not good enough. 30. –Did you go to the party yesterday evening? –No, I ▲ . A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite 三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） Food is very important. Everyone needs to 31 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 32 . We begin to get knowledge even 33 we are very young. Small children are 34 in everything around them. They learn something 35 they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 36 story books, science books and so on, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 37 to find out answers. What is the best 38 to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get the 39 knowledge. If we are 40 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better. 31. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat 32. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat 33. A. until B. when C. after D. so 34. A. interested B. happy C. weak D. good 35. A. but B. and C. or D. while 36. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write 37. A. try B. have C. fail D. wait 38. A. place B. school C. way D. road 39. A. least B. worst C. poorest D. most 40. A. often B. always C. usually D. sometimes 四、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分） （A） Important Ages in the UK Age What you can do 5 You have to go to school. 12 You can buy a pet. 13 You can get a part-time job, but you can’t work for more than two hours on a school day or on Sunday. 14 You can go into a bar, but you can’t buy alcohol(酒). 16 You can leave school. A boy can join the army with his parents’ permission(許可). You can drive a motorcycle. You can have beer or wine with a meal in a restaurant. 17 You can hold a license to drive most small cars. 18 Age of maturity—you have grown up in the eyes of the law. You can marry even without your parents’ permission. You can buy and drink alcohol in a bar. 21 You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus. You can have a license to sell alcohol. You can bee a member of Parliament(議會(huì)). 41. In Britain, you can start to drink wine in a restaurant at the age of ▲ . A. twelve B. fourteen C. sixteen D. eighteen 42. Which of the following is not allowed (允許)for the 18-year-old teenagers? A. Leave school. B. Joining the Parliament. C. Driving small cars. D. Marrying. 43. If your 19-year-old friend is going to live in Britain, you should tell him that he can’t ▲ . A. drive a motorcycle B. drive a large passenger bus C. get a part-time job D. buy alcohol in a bar （B ） When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels(標(biāo)簽)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only.” Washing may ruin(損壞)this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check if they need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can also save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even if they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes the less expensive clothes look and fit better than the more expensive ones. 44. The first thing for you to do before buying clothes is ▲ . A. to look for well-made clothes B. to see how much money you can pay C. to know how to wash them D. to read the labels inside them 45. If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that ▲ . A. dont fit you B. dont last long C. need to be dry cleaned D. can be washed 46. The best title for the reading should be ▲ . A. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping C. Buying Less Expensive Clothes D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes （C） Hong Kong Disneyland opened on September 12, xx and became the first Disney Theme Park in China. It looks like the Disney Theme Park in the USA, but has a Chinese Flavour(特色風(fēng)情)to attract millions of tourists from all over China. The opening day was chosen for good luck. Its restaurants offer Chinese menus, and Mickey Mouse and his friends can be seen wearing traditional Chinese costumes. The park hopes to wele five million visitors in its first year and is going to be very busy if the facts about operations in Orlando Disney World are anything to go by. Orlando Disney World Facts and Figures The park employs(雇用)35,000 people. There are about 150,000 visitors on any day in xx.The park’s 263 buses travel around 18 million miles every year. The park has more than 7 million trees and flowers. More than 50 million soft drinks are sold every year. People at the park consume(消費(fèi)) 7 million hot dogs, 10 million hamburgers, 9 million pounds of French fries every year. The park uses 606,000 pounds of bananas each year. The park orders more than 3.8 million ball pens and 337,000 pencils every year. In xx, the park recycled(回收利用) 18.3 million pounds of paper products(產(chǎn)品). 47. Hong Kong Disneyland was decided to open on September 12, xx because ▲ . A. it was a holiday. B. of no special reasons. C. it was for good luck. D. it was for Chinese. 48. How many people work in Orlando Disney World? A. Five million. B. Two hundred thousand. C. One hundred and fifty. D. Thirty-five thousand. 49. We can infer(推斷) from this passage that there are a lot of ▲ in Orlando Disney World. A. restaurants B. animals C. trains D. planes 50. Which of the following sentences about Orlando Disney World is NOT true? A. People can take buses to travel around the park. B. The park must be very beautiful and popular. C. About 150,000 people visited the park in xx. D. The park uses 606,000 pounds of bananas each year. 第二卷（非選擇題，共40分） 五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） A) 根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 51. Suzhou is in the ▲ (south) part of Jiangsu. 52. Don’t read in the sun. It’s ▲ (harm) to your eyes. 53. He answered most of the questions ▲ (correct), so he didn’t pass the exam. 54. Lily received many gifts on her ▲ (twenty) birthday. 55. The Three-D film Titanic is the ▲ (wonderful) film I have ever seen. B) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。 56. I like all the subjects, ▲ (尤其) Maths. 57. The children can’t hide their ▲ (興奮)on New Year’s Day. 58. It was a pleasant ▲ (經(jīng)歷) and I hope to visit the country again very soon. 59. We should keep happy in our ▲ (日常的) life. 60. The fans ▲ (鼓掌) their hands when their favourite singers appeared. 六、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞,并將完整單詞寫在對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。 What do you think of our life today? It is much more c 61 than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new p 62 . One of the biggest is p 63 . We can see it , smell it drink it and even hear it. Now man is slowly polluting the w 64 world. A 65 pollution is still the most serious of all . It is bad for all k 66 of animals. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is said that the situation(情況) will be much better if people ride bikes i 67 of driving cars. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developing(發(fā)展中) countries, most people don’t go to work by b 68 . It is not because bikes are e 69 or people are tired if they ride to work, but because the roads for the cars bee better. More people put away their bikes and go to work by car or by bus, then things are getting w 70 . 七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） Happiness is the most important thing in the world. Without it, life will be empty and meaningless. Many people want to get happiness and try to search for it all their life, but don’t know how to get it. If you wish to know how to get happiness, you must know the following points. First, health is the secret of happiness. Only a healthy man can enjoy the happiness of life. So if you want to get happiness, you must take more exercise and eat healthily so that you can have a healthy body. Second, people should learn to enjoy life with a grateful heart. Then you’ll be happier and happier. Third, much money doesn’t mean happiness. Money may buy many things but health and happiness. A person who pays too much attention to money can’t be happy all the time. Wish you to be a happy person! 閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。（每空填一詞） How to get happiness Paragraph Main idea 1st Happiness is the most (71) ▲ thing in the world. 2nd If you want to be happy, you should have a healthy (72) ▲ first. 3rd People should learn to enjoy (73) ▲ with a grateful heart. 4th Don’t care for (74) ▲ too much because you can’t buy happiness with it. 5th The writer’s (75) ▲ . 八、寫作（滿分15分） A）翻譯句子（5分） 76. 王先生過去住在農(nóng)村。 Mr Wang ▲ in the country. 77. 韓寒的新書什么時(shí)候出版？ When will Han Han’s new book ▲ ? 78. 自從xx年來，這座城市發(fā)生了巨大變化。 Great changes ▲ in the city since xx. 79. 周杰倫將扮演這部電影的主角。 Jay Chou will ▲ of the film. 80. 一路上我們?nèi)滩蛔〔煌５嘏恼铡? We ▲ photos all the way. B）書面表達(dá)（10分） 假設(shè)澳大利亞教育代表團(tuán)將來你校參觀訪問，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示的信息，用英語向外賓簡單介紹學(xué)校近年來發(fā)生的變化，并談?wù)勀愕母邢搿? 過去 現(xiàn)在 1.教室小，操場(chǎng)小； 2.圖書舊，品種少…… 1.操場(chǎng)更大，籃球場(chǎng)更多; 2.圖書新, 品種多； 3.樹木四季常青，學(xué)校美如花園…… 你的感想 ……. 要求：1. 詞數(shù)不少于80詞。文章開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 2. 要點(diǎn)完整、層次清晰、語法正確。 3. 文中不得提及所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。 Ladies and gentlemen! I am very glad to tell you about the changes in our school. ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school. Thank you very much! 八年級(jí)英語期中試卷參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 一、根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案（本大題共15分，每小題1分) 二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15分，每小題1分) 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 三、完形填空（本大題共10分，每小題1分） 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 四、閱讀理解（本大題共20分，每小題2分） 五、詞匯運(yùn)用 （本大題共10分，每小題1分） 51. southern 52. harmful 53. incorrectly 54. twentieth 55. most wonderful 56. especially 57. excitement 58. experience 59. daily 60. clapped 六、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 61. fortable 62. problems 63. pollution 64.whole 65. Air 66. kinds 67. instead 68. bike / bicycle 69.expensive 70. worse 七、任務(wù)型閱讀 （本大題共5分，每小題1分） 71. important 72.body 73. life 74. money 75. wish /hope 八、寫作：（本大題共15分） A）翻譯句子（共5小題，每題1分） 76. used to live 77. e out 78. have taken place 79. play the lead role 80. couldn’t stop taking B）書面表達(dá)（10分） Ladies and gentlemen! I’m very glad to tell you about the changes in our school. In the past, there was only a small playground. The books in the library were old and there were only a few kinds of them. The number of the trees and flowers was small. But things have changed a lot these years. Now we have a bigger playground and more basketball courts. More different kinds of books can be lent to us. Our school is as beautiful as a garden with lots of trees all year round. I think it is lucky of us to have such good studying environment. We will work harder from now on. I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school. Thank you very much.