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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Module 4 Carnival 同步攻課講解 外研版必修5 一、 Think of carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes and confusion. 該句屬于“祈使句 + and + 陳述句”的用法，相當(dāng)于“If 從句 + 主句”；該句相當(dāng)于：“If you think of carnival, you think of crowds, costumes and confusion.” 例如： Work hard and you will make progress. ( = If you work hard, you’ll make progress.) 類似經(jīng)常考查的結(jié)構(gòu)：祈使句 + or + 陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)。該句相當(dāng)于“if ... not ...，you ... ”。例如： Hurry up, or you will be late. ( = If you don’t hurry up, you will be late). 二、 Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret. A） 注意該句中while不是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句而是引導(dǎo)并列句，通常說(shuō)明前后對(duì)比情況。例如： There is plenty of rain in the southeast, while there’s little in the northeast. B） 另外while還有兩個(gè)用法容易被同學(xué)們忽略： ① 含義為“雖然;盡管”, 表示讓步。例如： While I admit his good points, I can see his shortings. ② 含義為“只要”, 表示條件。例如： We can surely overe these difficulties while we are closely united. 三、 As time passed, however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas. 句子中As time passed是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“隨著時(shí)間的推移”, 其中as 是連詞，后面應(yīng)該跟句子。例如： As time went on, his hair became grey.