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2019年高考英語一輪總復習 Unit 1 Festivals around the world課時作業(yè) 新人教版必修3 Ⅰ.完形填空 (xx陜西卷)To celebrate the end of our exams，my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant.We__1__hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter.When our__2__came，I started walking towards an empty table.By bad luck，my purse strap(帶子)got__3__on a chair and the tray(托盤)that I was holding slipped__4__my hands and went flying in the air.The tray，and its contents，__5__on a man who was just about to__6__a bite of his sandwich.I stared，greatly__7__，as the drinks soaked(浸濕)his white shirt. Then I__8__my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of__9__.Instead，he said “Its OK” to__10__me before he disappeared into the washroom. Still shaky and unsure__11__to do next，my friends and I went to a table and sat there，trying our best to look__12__.A moment later，the man came out of the washroom and__13__our table.My heart almost stopped__14__.I thought he was going to ask for my fathers__15__and call him. To my surprise，he merely smiled at us，handed us some cash and said，“__16__yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked__17__without even finishing his food. He could have made what was already an unfortable situation worse，__18__he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still__19__in this world.Ill never__20__his actions. [文章大意]這是一篇記敘文。文章主要敘述了發(fā)生在快餐店里的一件事情。由于粗心我把食物撒在一位顧客的身上，我感到不安和害怕，但是那位顧客卻沒有責備我，掏出錢讓我另外買一份。這使我真正懂得了在我們所生活的世界里仁慈和友好的行為一直存在著。 1．A.ordered B．made C．a(chǎn)rranged D．demanded 解析：為了慶祝我們考試的結(jié)束，我們?nèi)チ艘患铱觳偷?。我們點了漢堡包和可口可樂。order“點菜”合題意。 答案：A 2．A.food B．turn C．bill D．menu 解析：由于上文中提到了漢堡包和可口可樂，故此處指我們的食物端上來了。food合語境。 答案：A 3．A.fixed B．caught C．cut D．tied 解析：不幸的是，我錢包的帶子掛在了椅子上面。短語get caught在此處的意思是“被掛住”。 答案：B 4．A.by B．in C．from D．out 解析：我手上的托盤也就從我的手上滑出去了。from合題意。 答案：C 5．A.knocked B．fell C．stood D．hung 解析：此時托盤以及托盤中的東西也就撒落到一個人身上了。fell“落下”合題意。 答案：B 6．A.take B．taste C．swallow D．chew 解析：那個人剛要吃他的三明治。短語take a bite of...意思是“吃一口……”，符合語境。 答案：A 7．A.discouraged B．disappointed C．shocked D．a(chǎn)nnoyed 解析：由于飲料浸濕了那個人潔白的襯衫，所以我盯著他，感到很震驚。shocked“震驚的”合題意。 答案：C 8．A.rolled B．rubbed C．narrowed D．closed 解析：由于害怕，我閉上眼睛，等著他的憤怒爆發(fā)。closed“閉上”。 答案：D 9．A.bitterness B．a(chǎn)nxiety C．a(chǎn)nger D．sorrow 解析：參見上題解析。anger“憤怒”，符合語境。 答案：C 10．A.satisfy B．fort C．encourage D．praise 解析：但是那個人只說了一句“Its OK”來安慰我，然后去了洗手間。fort“安慰”合語境。 答案：B 11．A.how B．who C．what D．which 解析：根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示作者不知道要做些什么。 答案：C 12．A.mild B．honest C．calm D．modest 解析：我們坐在一張桌子旁，盡力讓我們看著冷靜下來了。calm“冷靜”合題意。 答案：C 13．A.pushed B．a(chǎn)pproached C．drew D．laid 解析：過了一會兒，那個人從洗手間出來，向我們的桌子走來。approach“接近，靠近”，符合語境。 答案：B 14．A.beating B．breaking C．sinking D．trembling 解析：由于害怕被責備，我的心臟幾乎都要停止跳動了。beat“(心臟)跳動”合題意。 答案：A 15．A.help B．position C．number D．job 解析：根據(jù)此句后面的call him可知，我認為那個人要給我父親打電話，所以就會要我父親的電話號碼。number合題意。 答案：C 16．A.Prepare B．Buy C．Find D．Cook 解析：根據(jù)文章中的To my surprise可以判斷出，那個人的表現(xiàn)與我所想的不一致。他僅僅對著我們笑了笑，給了我們一些錢，讓我們再買一些新的漢堡包。buy合題意。 答案：B 17．A.on B．a(chǎn)round C．up D．a(chǎn)way 解析：根據(jù)語境，他沒有吃完就離開了。walk away意思是“走開，離去”，符合語境。 答案：D 18．A.so B．since C．a(chǎn)lthough D．but 解析：他本來可以使這種糟糕的情況變得更糟糕，但是他卻選擇了一種不同的方式。but合題意。 答案：D 19．A.kindness B．happiness C．politeness D．brightness 解析：從這件事上，那個人讓我們相信了世界上還有仁慈的存在。kindness合題意。 答案：A 20．A.forget B．refuse C．oppose D．ignore 解析：我當然不會忘記那個人的這種行為。forget合題意。 答案：A Ⅱ.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Jane: Mum, What will the weather be like tomorrow? Have you heard the weather report today? Mum: Yes, why do you pay much more __21__ to something about the weather? Jane: Oh, weve planned to go for a __22__. Mum: The radio gives us the __23__ (inform) that therell be rain. Jane: What a __24__！ Our plan cant be __25__ (carry) out. Mum: You know sometimes the __26__ makes mistakes. Jane: I hope hes made a mistake again this time. Mum: Why not play puter __27__ (game) at home if it rains? Jane: Im afraid I __28__ to go to the __29__ rather than do that. Mum: OK. Its good to see an interesting film on __30__ (rain) days. 21．_______　22._______　23._______　24._______ 25．_______　26._______　27._______　28._______ 29．_______　30.____ ___ 21．解析：由文意可知此處為pay attention to注意。 答案：attention 22．解析：由上文意思可知Jane說我們計劃去野餐。 答案：picnic 23．解析：由空前的定冠詞the可知此處用名詞。 答案：information 24．解析：What a shame！真遺憾！ 答案：shame 25．解析：由此句可知用被動語態(tài)be carried out被實施。 答案：carried 26．解析：由上下文可知是天氣預報員。 答案：weatherman 27．解析：play games玩游戲。用名詞復數(shù)。 答案：games 28．解析：由此句可知是句型prefer to do rather than do。 答案：prefer 29．解析：由下文的film可知。 答案：movie 30．解析：由形容詞rainy作定語修飾名詞day。 答案：rainy Ⅲ.短文改錯(xx浙江卷) Dear Diary， Here I am in the middle of a city,350 miles far away from our farmhouse.Do you want to know why we move last week？Dad lost his job，and as Mom explained，“He was lucky to find other one.”His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate，my school or just everything else I love in the world.To make matters bad，now I have to share a room with my younger sister，Maggie.Tomorrow is first day of school.I am awfully tiring，but I know Ill never fall sleep. Good night and remember，you，dear diary，is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend. Yours， Rosemary 答案： Dear Diary， Here I am in the middle of a city,350 miles far away from our farmhouse.Do you want to know why we last week？Dad lost his job，and as Mom explained，“He was lucky to find one.”His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my ，my school just everything else I love in the world.To make matters ，now I have to share a room with my younger sister，Maggie.Tomorrow is first day of school.I am awfully ，but I know Ill never fall . Good night and remember，you, dear diary， my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend. Yours， Rosemary