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2019-2020年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)提分特訓(xùn)精練第二編題型解法指導(dǎo)專題五閱讀理解(含任務(wù)型閱讀)試題 (xx天津) Dear Liza, I will be ten years old on Friday,22nd July.To celebrate my birthday,I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to e to the party on that day. There will be two parts in my party.The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school.Please bring your swimsuit(游泳衣) and a change of clothes.We have planned some pool games.My parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmers.The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p.m. The second part of the party will be at my house.A bus will take us all from the pool to my house.A singer is ing to my house.He will sing popular songs for us.I am sure you will enjoy them.The home party may last till 5 p.m. Please let me know by Friday,15th July,whether you will e to my party,so that I will know how much food to prepare. Love, Tracy 1.How old will Tracy be? A.Seven.　　　　　　　　B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Ten. 答案:D 2.Where will the first part of the party be? A.At Liza’s house. B.At Tracy’s house. C.At the swimming pool. D.At a cinema. 答案:C 3.How long will the pool party last? A.For 1 hour. B.For 2 hours. C.For 3 hours. D.For 4 hours. 答案:A 4.How will they go to Tracy’s house from the pool? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car. D.By bike. 答案:B 5.Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will e? A.Her parents can protect the swimmers. B.She will know what games to prepare. C.The singer can prepare the songs. D.She will know how much food to prepare. 答案:D B (xx天津) On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents,we visited the Wildlife Park. The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds.Some are native(當(dāng)?shù)氐? to Australia and can only be found there.There are over 600 animals there,including kangaroos,koalas and crocodiles(鱷魚).They are kept in their natural environment.I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages(籠子). We first spent some time with the kangaroos.We were allowed to touch and feed them.It was very exciting to be so close to them.There were koalas there too.They looked very cuddly (令人想擁抱的).Although we were not allowed to carry them,I got to take a photo with one.It is a wonderful souvenir(紀(jì)念品) of my holiday in Sydney. The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles.Some of them are really big and scary(嚇人的) with huge teeth!I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show.The keepers showed us different species(種類) they had.I saw an old parrot which could “talk”.It made a great impression on me. I enjoyed the trip very much.There was so much to see. 1.Where is the Wildlife Park? A.In Sydney. B.In Cairo. C.In Athens. D.In Rome. 答案:A 2.What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer’s holiday? A.A parrot that could talk. B.A chance to feed a koala. C.A photo with a koala. D.Food for the kangaroos. 答案:C 3.Why didn’t the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles? A.They lived in water. B.The writer was afraid of them. C.The writer did not want to feed them. D.The writer did not like the smell of saltwater. 答案:B 4.Which of the following is true? A.The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park. B.The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone. C.The writer went to see koalas first. D.The writer watched a bird show. 答案:D 5.How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park? A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Bored. D.Hopeless. 答案:A C (xx天津) Hans Christian Andersen,a great Danish(丹麥的) writer,is very famous for his fairy tales (童話).He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperor’s New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling.His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world.The tales have versions(版本) of over a hundred languages. Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805.When he was still a young boy,he was already very clever and imaginative(富于想象力的).He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets(木偶).He also loved reading. In 1816,his father died and he learned to be a tailor(裁縫).Later he worked in a factory.At the age of fourteen,Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to bee an actor and gave performances(演出) in the Royal Danish Theatre.However,his voice changed when he grew older,so the job had to stop.Then he began to write poems and fairy tales. In the spring of 1872,Andersen fell out of bed and didn’t get well again.He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at the home of his close friends. 1.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 答案:his fairy tales 2.Andersen created a small toy theatre and 　　　　　　　　　　　　for his puppets. 答案:made clothes 3.Andersen moved to　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to bee an actor. 答案:the capital of Denmark 4.Andersen couldn’t give performances because 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 答案:his voice changed 5.In 1872,Andersen　　　　　　　　　　　　and didn’t get well again. 答案:fell out of bed D It was so dark outside.There was still two hours before my parents got home from the theater.I didn’t go with them because I wasn’t interested in opera.After finishing my homework,I locked myself in my parents’ bedroom and turned on the TV. Suddenly,the phone began to ring.I picked it up and said “Hello?” but nobody answered.I knew someone was at the other end.Finally,I hung up.A minute later,the phone rang again,but still nobody answered.I became more and more nervous as time passed. To take my mind off this prank(惡作劇),I called my friend Anna.She advised me to give my parents a call,but they were not allowed to use phones in the theater.As we talked,a car drove in our driveway.I looked out of the window and saw an unfamiliar(不熟悉的)car.Five minutes passed and the car was still there.I really didn’t want that person to get out of the car and walk toward the house.If he did,I didn’t know what to do,and I would have no way of protecting myself.The only thing I could do was to hide,which wasn’t a very good plan. Luckily,while I was considering calling the police,my parents arrived home.Since then I haven’t stayed home alone and I think I will never be home alone. 1.The writer was 　　　　　　　　　　when the phone rang. 答案:watching TV 解析:由第一段末句“...I locked myself in my parents’ bedroom and turned on the TV.”和第二段首句“Suddenly,the phone began to ring.”可知,電話鈴響時,作者正在看電視。 2.Nobody answered the phone,so the writer felt　　　　　. 答案:nervous 解析:由第二段末句“I became more and more nervous as time passed.”可知,接電話時沒有人回答,作者感到不安。 3.　　　　　weren’t allowed to use in the theater. 答案:Phones 解析:由第三段中“She advised me to give my parents a call,but they were not allowed to use phones in the theater.”可知,劇院中不允許用手機(jī)。 4.The writer was afraid of seeing the unfamiliar car because she didn’t know 　　　　　　　　　　　　herself. 答案:how to protect 解析:由第三段中“I didn’t know what to do,and I would have no way of protecting myself.”可知,作者害怕看到那輛陌生的車,而且她不知道如何保護(hù)自己。 5.The writer’s parents came back when she wanted to 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 答案:call the police 解析:由最后一段的首句“Luckily,while I was considering calling the police,my parents arrived home.”可知,當(dāng)她想報警時,父母回來了。 E Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year?Though there is no effective cure for colds,there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold. First,you can avoid catching a cold by practising healthy habits.Begin by eating healthy foods.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice.Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise. Next,you should try to avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds.If you can,stay away from large crowds.When people cough(咳嗽) and sneeze(打噴嚏),the cold virus goes into the air.Do not share a drinking cup,fork,or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus.Washing your hands is also a good way not to catch a cold.The cold virus may be on things like telephones and money. Shaking another person’s hand could even spread the virus.By washing your hands,you can stop the virus from infecting(傳染)you. Follow the suggestions above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds. 1.Each child in school catches 　　　　　　colds every year. 答案:six to ten/6 to 10 解析:由第一段第一句中“...six to ten colds every year?”可知。 2.Though there is no effective cure,there are some 　　　　　　for you to avoid getting a cold. 答案:suggestions 解析:由第二段第二句可知。 3.When people cough and sneeze,the cold virus 　　　　　　　　　　　　the air. 答案:goes into 解析:由第三段第三句可知。 4.You’d better not share a drinking cup with someone else because 　. 答案:that could spread the virus 解析:由第三段第四句可知。 5.By washing your hands,you can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　from infecting you. 答案:stop the virus 解析:由第三段最后一句可知。