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2019-2020年七年級(jí)英語What time do you go to school教案 人教新目標(biāo) 　　 Title What time do you go to school? Topic Daily routines Functions Talk about daily routines Ask about and say times Structures When questions What time is it? (formulaic) Adverbs of frequency Target language What time do you usually get up? I get up at six o’clock. When does Alicia take a shower? She takes a shower at five o’clock. What time is it? It’s eleven o’clock. Vocabulary get up, run, eat breakfast, go to school, eat dinner, do homework, go to bed, shower, o’clock morning, afternoon, evening, usually, pen pal Recycling Numbers 1-30 Learning Strategies Role playing Reflecting 　?、?Words and expressions: 　　（n. 名詞 v. 動(dòng)詞 prep. 介詞 adj. 形容詞 adv. 副詞 conj. 連詞） 單詞/短語 詞性 詞義 講解與例句 what time 幾點(diǎn)，什么時(shí)候 What time do you go to bed every day? 你每天幾點(diǎn)上床睡覺？ go to school v. 去上學(xué) Hurry up! It’s time to go to school. 快點(diǎn)！上學(xué)的時(shí)間到了。 get up v. 起床 I get up at 6:30 every morning. 我每天早上6：30起床。 run v. 跑 Do you like running? 你喜歡跑步嗎？ shower n. & v. 淋浴 Tony takes a shower every day before he goes to bed. 托尼每天睡覺前都洗澡。 always adv. 老是，總是 He is always busy these days. 這些天他總是很忙。 busy adj. 忙的，繁忙的 He is busy now. 他現(xiàn)在忙。 morning n. 早晨，上午 Ill see you in the morning. 明天上午見。 so adv. 這么，那么 Its so kind of you. 你太好了。 conj. 因此，所以 I stay so I can see you. 我留下來以便能見到你 make v. 制作，做；使得，迫使 He can make a model plane. 他會(huì)做飛機(jī)模型。 She will make him happy. 她將使他幸福。 I cant make the horse go. 我無法使這匹馬走動(dòng)。 schedule n. 時(shí)間表，時(shí)刻表 Whats your schedule for tomorrow? 你明天的日程安排如何? a train schedule 火車行車時(shí)刻表 why adv. 為什么 “Why are you late for school?”, the teacher asks him. 老師問他：“你為什么上學(xué)遲到？” because conj. 因?yàn)? I do it because I like it. 我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。 oldest adj. 年紀(jì)最大的 （old的最高級(jí)） David is the oldest student in our class. 大衛(wèi)是我們班年齡最大的學(xué)生。 longer adj. 較長(zhǎng)的（long的比較級(jí)） The garden is 30 meters long and 20 meters wide. "這花園長(zhǎng)三十米,寬二十米。" o’clock adv. 點(diǎn)鐘 It’s five o’clock now. 現(xiàn)在五點(diǎn)鐘了。 work n. & v. 工作 I like garden too, but I dont like hard work. 我也喜歡花園，但是我不喜歡辛苦的勞動(dòng)。 Everyone works hard in our class. 在我們班，每個(gè)人都努力學(xué)習(xí)。 hour n. 小時(shí) Our business hours are from 9:30 to 20:30. 我們的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間是九點(diǎn)半到二十點(diǎn)半。 after adv. & prep 在…以后的時(shí)間或期間 Ill call him after I get to the school. (adv.) 我到學(xué)校以后就給他打電話。 Please read after me. 請(qǐng)跟我讀。 (prep.) practice v. & n. 練習(xí) He practices his guitar every day. (v.) 他每天都練習(xí)彈吉他。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 (n.) put on v. 穿上 It’s too cold outside. Put on your coat, please. 外面太冷了。穿上你的大衣。 jacket n. 短上衣，夾克 She buys a jacket for her father as a birthday present. 她給父親買了件夾克，作為生日禮物。 go to work v. 去上班 My mother goes to work at 8:30 every day. 母親每天8:30去上班。 get to v. 開始做 To get to work, he gets up early in the morning. 為了工作，他早上起得很早。 hotel n. 旅館 That rich man lives in a hotel. 哪個(gè)富翁住在一家旅館。 leave v. 離開，離去；留下 The train leaves (the station) in five minutes. 火車五分鐘后開車。 When I went to school, I left my books at home. 去上學(xué)時(shí)，我把書落在家里了。 listen v. 聽 Listen to me, please. 請(qǐng)聽我講。 early adj. 早；初期 The early bird catches the worm. [諺] 捷足先登。 news n. 新聞，消息 We listen to the news on the radio. 我們收聽廣播里的新聞報(bào)導(dǎo)。 a piece of news 一則消息 go to bed v. 上床睡覺 My grandmother goes to bed early every evening. 奶奶每天晚上睡的很早。 tired adj. 疲倦的，累的 I feel tired after work. 我下班之后很疲勞。 happy adj. 快樂的，幸福的 She is a happy girl. 她是個(gè)快樂的小姑娘。 Ill be happy to meet him. 我將高興地與他見面。 Happy New Year 新年快樂 Happy Birthday 生日快樂 man n. 男人；人類 (復(fù)數(shù)為：men) Man is taller than woman. 男人比女人高。 Men have lived here for thousands of years. 人們?cè)谶@兒已經(jīng)生活幾千年了。 a.m. 上午 It’s eight a.m. now. 現(xiàn)在是早上八點(diǎn)。 afternoon n. 下午，午后 What are you going to do in the afternoon? 你下午打算做什么？ evening n. 傍晚；晚上 We usually watch TV in the evening. 晚上我們一般看電視。 homework n. 家庭作業(yè) It’s time to do homework. 該做家庭作業(yè)了。 go home v. 回家 He often goes home late. 他常常很晚回家。 letter n. 信；字母 I write a letter to my parents every month. 我每月給父母寫一封信。 around adv. 大約;在附近 I e here at around 5:00 o’clock. 我大概五點(diǎn)來這兒。 They look around but Mary is not there. 他們往四周看看，但瑪麗已經(jīng)不在了。 start v. 開始，出發(fā) If you are ready, you may start your work. 如果你準(zhǔn)備好了，你可以開始工作了。 wish v. & n. 希望，祝愿 I wish them good luck. 我向他們祝愿幸運(yùn)。 with best wishes for a happy new year 祝新年快樂 Saturday n. 星期六 What are you going to do on Saturday morning? 你周六上午打算做什么？ exercise n. & v. 運(yùn)動(dòng)；鍛煉；練習(xí) Here is your exercise book. 這是你的練習(xí)本。 You dont exercise enough. 你鍛煉不夠。 survey v.& v. 調(diào)查；考察 a public opinion survey 民意調(diào)查 late adj. 遲的；晚的 Don’t be late for class. 上課不要遲到。 　?、?Sentences and Phrases (句型與詞組) 　　Grammar Focus 　　What time do you get up? I get up at six o’clock. 　　What time does he eat breakfast? He eats breakfast at seven o’clock. 　　What time does she go to school? She goes to school at eight o’clock. 　　本單元的重點(diǎn)： 1 時(shí)間的表達(dá)方法 （在此不做重點(diǎn)講解） 　　 2 介詞的正確使用 　　at 一般在具體的點(diǎn)鐘前面使用 　　in 在某年，在某月 　　on 具體到某一天 　　 星期幾 　　 具體到某一天的早上或者下午 　　e.g. 　　at five o’clock 　　in 1989, in May, in July, 1989, in the morning/afternoon/evening 　　on June 6th, on Friday, on Friday morning/afternoon/evening, on the morning of May 1st, xx, 　　on the morning of Friday 　　 　　Sentences from the passage（重點(diǎn)句講解） e.g. 例子 　　 　　◆We only have one shower and it’s always busy in the morning. 　　我們只有一個(gè)淋浴，并且早上一直很忙。 　　in the morning 在上午 　　in the afternoon 在下午 　　in the evening 在晚上 　　always adv. 總是，一直 (一般在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中出現(xiàn))， 類似的表示頻率的時(shí)間副詞還有： often,(常常) usually(通常), sometimes(有時(shí)) seldom(很少), never(從來不) 　　◆So we make a shower schedule. 因此我們制定了一個(gè)洗澡時(shí)間表。 　　 make a schedule : 制定時(shí)刻表 　　e.g. 　　He always has a full schedule. 　　他的時(shí)間表一向排得很緊。 　　so: conj. 因此，所以 (表示原因，不能和because同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。) 　　e.g. 　　Because we only have one shower, we make a shower schedule. 　　We only have one shower, so we make a shower schedule. 　　Because we only have one shower, so we make a shower schedule. (在本句中，because和so同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，因此是個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的句子。) 　　◆I am the last one to take a shower. 我是最后一個(gè)洗澡的人。 　　the last one to do sth. 最后一個(gè)做 … 的人 　　the first one to do sth. 第一個(gè)做 … 的人 　　 　　e.g. 　　He is always the last one to finish his homework. 他總是最后一個(gè)完成作業(yè)的人。 　　He is the first one to get to school every day. 每天他都是第一個(gè)到學(xué)校的人。 　　◆I like to sleep a little longer in the morning. 早上我喜歡多睡一會(huì)兒。 　　like: v. 喜歡 　　like doing sth. : 喜歡/喜愛做某事 　　like to do sth. : 喜好/愿意做某事 　　e.g. 　　Do you like fish? 你喜歡魚嗎？ 　　He doesn’t like swimming. 他不喜歡游泳。 　　On Sundays I like to sleep late. 星期天我愛睡懶覺。 　　◆He has a shower and makes his breakfast. 他洗完澡，然后做早飯。 　　have a shower/take a shower : 洗澡(一般是淋浴) 　　make breakfast/lunch/dinner: 做早飯/午飯/晚飯 　　make sb. do sth. 讓/使某人做某事 　　make sb. +adj. 讓某人… (后面一般跟形容詞) 　　e.g. 　　My mother is making the bed. 我母親在鋪床。 　　Can you make the tea, John? 約翰，你能沏茶嗎？ 　　Can you make the horse go? 你能趕走這匹馬嗎? 　　He makes everyone happy. 他讓每個(gè)人都很高興。 　　◆What a funny time to make breakfast. 做早飯的時(shí)間多么滑稽?。? 　　 該句為感嘆句。感嘆句的構(gòu)成有兩種方式： 　　1.What a/an +adj. + n. ( 主語+謂語)! 　　2.How +adj./adv. +主語+謂語！ 　　e.g. 　　What an interesting book (it is)! 多么有意思的一本書?。? 　　How exciting the soccer game is ! 多么激動(dòng)人心的足球比賽?。? 　　How fast he runs! 他跑得多快?。? 　　◆After breakfast, he practices his guitar，then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. 早飯后，他練習(xí)吉他,然后穿上夾克去上班。 　　practice v. 練習(xí) 　　e.g. 　　I need to practice my English before business trip. 　　我出差以前需要練習(xí)一下英語。 　　put on 穿上 (強(qiáng)調(diào)穿衣的動(dòng)作) 　　wear 穿 (強(qiáng)調(diào)穿衣服的狀態(tài)) 　　e.g. 　　Put on your coat, please. It’s raining outside. 穿上大衣。外面在下雨。 　　She wears a pretty dress. 她穿一套漂亮的衣服。 　　 　　◆To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to the Santon Hotel. 　　 為了工作，他坐17路公共汽車去Santon旅館。 　　 to為不定式，后接動(dòng)詞原形，表示目的。 　　e.g. 　　To make his mother happy, Peter studies very hard. 　　為了讓母親高興，彼得學(xué)習(xí)非常刻苦。 　　take v. 乘，坐，搭（車、船） 　　e.g. 　　Shall we go by bus or take a taxi? 　　我們是乘公共汽車去還是乘出租汽車去? 　　He takes a bus to work every day. 他每天乘公共汽車上班。 　　to take a train 乘火車 　　◆People love to listen to him. 人們愛聽他唱。 　　love to do sth. : 愛做… 　　listen to sb. : 聽某人說/唱 　　e.g. 　　Our Chinese teacher loves to tell stories. 我們的語文老師愛講故事。 　　The students are listening to the teacher. 學(xué)生們?cè)诼犂蠋熤v。 　　◆He gets home at 7:00, and he watches the early morning news on TV. 　　 他七點(diǎn)到家，然后看電視早間新聞。 　　 home 是副詞，因此其前面不用介詞to，直接和動(dòng)詞連用。 　　e.g. 　　go home 回家 　　get home 到家 　　stay at home 待在家里 　　He usually gets to school at 7:20 every day. 他每天通常7：20到學(xué)校。 　　◆He goes to bed at 8:30, a tired but happy man. 　　他8:30上床睡覺，一個(gè)累但是開心的人。 　　◆Thanks for your letter. 謝謝你的來信。 　　thanks for doing sth. / thank sb. for doing sth. ：感謝某人做某事 　　e.g. 　　Thanks for your help. 謝謝你的幫助。 　　Thanks for helping me. / Thank you for helping me. 謝謝你幫助我。 　　 【同步達(dá)綱練習(xí)】 　　Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇。 　　( ) 1. When do you have physics? We have it ______. 　　　　　A. in the afternoon of Tuesday B. On Tuesday afternoon 　　　　　C. at Tuesday afternoon D. in Tuesday afternoon 　　( ) 2. Ronaldo was born _____ September 22nd,1976. 　　　　　A. on B. in C. at D. of 　　( ) 3.—You speak English very well. 　　　　　— _________. 　　　　　A. No, not good. B. I like French food. 　　　　　C. Thanks. D. You speak good. 　　( ) 4. Simon has a brother and a sister. _____ names are Paul and Sarah. 　　　　　A. they B. They C. Their D. Them 　　( ) 5. Tony is always the first one to ________ school. 　　　　　A. get B. gets C. get to D. gets to 　　( ) 6. We only have one shower, _____ we make a shower schedule. 　　　　　A. when B. because C. too D. so 　　( ) 7._____exciting game it is! 　　　　　A. What an B. What a C. How a D. How 　　( ) 8. _____ fast Li Ming runs. 　　　　　A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 　　( ) 9. Students _____ their uniforms(校服) every day. 　　　　　A. put on B. puts on C. wears D. wear 　　( ) 10.On weekends, most students like to _____ a little longer in the morning. 　　　　　A. sleep B. sleeps C. sleeping D. is sleeping 　　( ) 11. They are listening ____ the teacher. 　　　　　A. to B. in C. of D. with 　　( ) 12. The American students teach ____ friends English. 　　　　　A. them B. their C. they D. theirs 　　( ) 13. On the way ____, you can go ____. 　　　　　A. home , to shopping B. to home, shopping 　　　　　C. home, shopping D. home, shping 　　( ) 14. ____ Sunday I go to swim ____ my father. 　　　　　A. On, for B. At, for C. On, with D. At, with 　　( ) 15.--Put ____ my sweater, please. 　　　　　 --No, thanks. I’m ____ a sweater. 　　　　　A. off, putting B. in, wear C. away, put D. on, wearing 　　( ) 16. They are twins, but they ____ look the same. 　　　　　A. aren’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t D. don’t 　　( ) 17. Lin Ping was ill, ____ she didn’t go to see the film. 　　　　　A. because B. so C. but D. if 　　( ) 18. They felt very ____. 　　　　　A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiest 　　( ) 19. They often go to school ____ bike. But I go to school ____ foot. 　　　　　A. by, on B. on, in C. in, in D. on ,on 　　( ) 20. On the way ____, she bought a dictionary. 　　　　　A. to the home B. to home C. towards home D. home 　　Ⅱ.連詞成句。 　　1.does, go to, school, she, what time 　　 ___________________________________________________? 　　2.gets up, he, at, usually, 5:30 　　 ___________________________________________________. 　　3.I, get to, the first one, to, am, always, school 　　 ___________________________________________________. 　　4.an, it, interesting, what, story, is 　　 ___________________________________________________! 　　5.please, tell, morning, write, about, and, me, your 　　 ___________________________________________________. 　　Ⅲ. 用下列各句中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 　　1.Our English _________ (teacher) name is Mr. Green. 　　2.They are _______ (he) classmates. 　　3.Are the four ________ (child) your friends? 　　4. --What are ________ (that)? 　　　-- They’re photos. 　　5.The Yellow River is the ________ longest river in China.(two) 　　Ⅳ. 閱讀理解。 　　 　　Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They now know that animals – dogs, rats, birds can learn. Scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals cannot speak. They make noises when they are afraid or angry. Apes can understand some thing more quickly than human. One or two have learned a few words. But they are still different from us. They cannot join words and make sentences. They cannot think like us because they can’t think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five—but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn? Scientists do not really know. What happens when we speak? Scientists do not know. They only know that man can speak because he had a big brain. 　　 　　1.In what way are men different from animals? 　　A.Men can understand things quickly. 　　B.Men have learned to use language. 　　C.Men can learn. 　　D.Men have brains. 　　2.____ can think about the past or the future. 　　A. Apes B. Animals C. Men D. Neither animals nor men 　　3.An ape cannot ____. 　　A. make noises B. understand things 　　C. learn words D. speak like man 　　4.Scientists now know ____ . 　　A.man’s brain helps him to learn to speak 　　B.why apes can lean a few words 　　C.how children learn to speak 　　D.what happens when men speak 　　5.From this passage, we know ____. 　　A.apes have brains and language 　　B.apes can think, learn and speak 　　C.animals cannot learn to speak 　　D.both A and B are right 　　Ⅴ. 完形填空。 　　John works in a bookshop. It’s far from his home. Every day he 1 to work in the morning and back home in the evening. One day, he came home late and didn’t look 2 . His wife saw his 3 , then asked him, “Why aren’t you happy? Are you not 4 , dear?” 　　“Yes, I’m quite well. I’m very angry, 5 the bus ticket was three pence last week. But today it is two 6 .” “ That’s 7 .” his wife said, “The bus ticket is cheaper now. You may save two pence 8 day.” But John said, “No, you are a 9 . I walk to work and back home every day. Last week I saved 10 pence every day, but now I have two pence less.” 　　 　　( ) 1. A. runs B. wants C. drives D. walks 　　( ) 2. A. happy B. angry C. strong D. sorry 　　( ) 3. A. bus B. ticket C. bag D. face 　　( ) 4.A. late B. well C. hungry D. tired 　　( ) 5. A. so B. or C. because D. though 　　( ) 6. A. clearly B. early C. only D. really 　　( ) 7. A. good B. true C. well D. terrible 　　( ) 8. A. other B. others C. every D. another 　　( ) 9. A. driver B. women C. worker D. fool 　　( ) 10.A. two B. four C. six D. three 　　 參考答案 【同步達(dá)綱練習(xí)】 　　Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。 　　 1-5 BACCC 6-10 DABDA 　　 11-15 ABCCD 16-20 DBAAD 　　 　?、?連詞成句。 　　1.What time does she go to school? 　　2.He usually gets up at 5:30. 　　3.I am always the first one to get to school. 　　4.What an interesting story it is! 　　5.Please write and tell me about your morning. 　　 　?、? 用下列各句中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 　　1. teacher’s 2. his 3. children 4. those 5. second 　　 　?、? 閱讀理解。 　　B C D A C 　　 　?、? 完形填空。 　　1-5 DADBC 6-10 CACDC