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2019年高中英語(yǔ) Unit1 第四學(xué)時(shí) Grammar練習(xí) 新人教版必修1 一、將下列句子由直接引語(yǔ)變成間接引語(yǔ) 1．She said to me，“Im playing puter games now.” She________________________________playing puter games________. 答案：told；me；she；was；then 2．Katty said，“I will pick you up at nine.” Katty said________________pick________up at nine. 答案：she；would；me 3．“Have you finished repairing the machine？”she asked. She asked________________________________repairing the machine. 答案：whether/if；I；had；finished 4．“My father bought me a dictionary last week.”said Tom. Tom said that__________________ ______ ______a dictionary ________ ________ ________. 答案：his；father；had；bought；him；the；week；before 5．“Recently，Ive been working on my thesis on noise pollution，”Joe said. Joe said________________________working on________thesis on noise pollution recently. 答案：he；had；been；his 6．The teacher said，“Time flies.Time and tide wait for no man.” The teacher said time________；time and tide________for no man. 答案：flies；wait 7．Tom asked me，“Have you seen that movie yet？” Tom asked me________________________________that movie already. 答案：if/whether；I；had；seen 8．He asked，“Where are you getting off，Tom？” He asked________________________________getting off. 答案：Tom；where；he；was 9．“Ive got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows”，Anne said to her father. Anne said to her father________she had________ ________ ________ looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows. 答案：that；got；tired；of 10．“I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly”，my mother said. My mother ________ ________ she ________ ________ ________ ________ her things in the suitcase very quickly. 答案：said；that；needed；to；pack；up 二、完成下列句子 1．他告訴母親如果有足夠的時(shí)間，他會(huì)去游泳。 He________his mother that if he________enough time，he________. 答案：told；had；would go swimming 2．他問(wèn)我們湯姆是那天還是那天的前一天離開(kāi)的。 He________us________Tom________that day or ________. 答案：asked；whether；had left；the day before 3．他對(duì)我說(shuō)：“我把書(shū)留在你的房間里了?！? He________me，“________the book in________room.” 答案：said to；I left；your 4．父親問(wèn)彼得：“你昨晚什么時(shí)候睡覺(jué)的？” Father__________Peter，“______________to bed ____________？” 答案：asked；When did you go；last night 5．小女孩大聲回答道：“太陽(yáng)從東邊升起，西邊落下！” The little girl________loudly，“The sun________in the east and________in the west！” 答案：replied/answered；rises；sets 三、語(yǔ)法填空 When I was 16 years old，I made my first visit to the United States.It wasnt the first time I 1.________(be)abroad.But this time I was really looking forward to 2.________(have)a nice easy holiday without any language problems. How wrong I was！The 3.________(understand)began at the airport.When I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a ring，a friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked 4.________he could help.I gladly 5.________(tell)him that I wanted to give my friend a ring.He exclaimed that was good news and asked if I was getting married soon.I explained that I just wanted to give my friend a ring to tell her I 6.________(arrive)．I added by asking 7.________a phone box was.He understood me this time.Later 8.________I told Danny this story，she told me that she had lots of difficulties at first and assured me that I 9.________(get)used to all 10.________funny things the Americans said soon! 1．解析：It was the first time that sb.had done sth.是固定句型，意思是“某人過(guò)去第一次做某事”。 答案：had been 2．解析：look forward to doing sth.是固定詞組，表示“期待、渴望做某事”。 答案：having 3．解析：從下文看，對(duì)方誤以為我要給朋友“戒指(ring)”，還問(wèn)我“是否很快結(jié)婚”，而我卻是要給朋友一個(gè)“電話(huà)(ring)”，所以用misunderstanding。 答案：misunderstanding 4．解析：老人問(wèn)我他“是否”可以幫我。 答案：if/whether 5．解析：全文敘述過(guò)去的事，用過(guò)去式。 答案：told 6．解析：在我告訴朋友之前我“已經(jīng)到達(dá)”，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had arrived。 答案：had arrived 7．答案：where 8．答案：when 9．解析：間接引語(yǔ)中，此處用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，would get。 答案：would get 10．解析：名詞funny things前需要冠詞，此處表特指。 答案：the