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2007年廣東高考英語語法填空題RationalCloze,I.abilities:,語法知識、語篇知識、單詞拼寫能力和邏輯推理能力,grammar,passage,spellingandlogicthinking,II.arrangement:,awholepassageabout150-180words,10blanks：8個自由填空2個提示性填空,III.blanks:,words,phrases,sentencestructures,themeaningofthewholepassage,動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)、非謂語動詞、形容詞、副詞、名詞、情態(tài)動詞、冠詞、倒裝、復(fù)合句等等。,IV.Basicgrammarknowledge,1.thestructureofthesentence,---Putwhatthesentenceneedsintotheblank,要/缺什么填什么,What’sthefunctionoftheblankinthissentence?,,---Thenumberofpeople________(speak)Englishasafirstlanguagecontinuestorise.---Thisisbecausenewindustriesoftenneedalargeamountofwaterwhen______arebeginning.,---Themainpurposeofanewspaperis_________(provide)news.,2.Clauses,---Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.,,---Ifashophaschairs________womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.---Doyouhaveanyidea______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?,,---Severalweekshadgone____Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.---________fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.,3.thechangesofthewords,---Forafewsecondsthelittlegirlsaidnothing,butthensherantohermotherandsaid______(angry),“Whydoyoulethergoaboutwithoutshoesandsocksonwhenyoudon’tletme?”,---Totheir_______(amaze),thecarhadbeenreturnedandtherewasanoteinitthatsaid:“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.---Heisalwayspoliteand_______(consider)towardshisemployees.,---Themostimportantthingforthegovernmenttodoistofindoutthecauseofthis____(dead)disease.---Someoftheexpertspickedoutsomesuggestionsandtestedthemtoseewhethertheywere________(avail).,4.Relationshipbetweentwosentences.,---However,hedidnotstophistraining._________,thetrainingwasevenstricter.,---Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,_______thepersonwon’tgetthehelpheneeds.---Birdfluisbecominganewthreatagainsthumanbeingsaswellasbirds.___,fearsgrowworldwide.,V:Howtoimprove?,1.focusonmaingrammarpointswhilereading,“聚焦”語言點的閱讀，就是要求在閱讀的過程中，將注意力投放到語言點上，“捕捉”文章中出現(xiàn)的各種語言點、對不理解的語法、句型進行必要的分析、對不熟練的語言點高聲朗讀,Iwasbeingtestedforadrivinglicenseforthethirdtime.Ihadbeenaskedtodriveinheavytrafficandhaddonesosuccessfully.Afterhavingbeeninstructedtodriveoutoftown,Ibegantoacquireconfidence.SurethatIhadpassed,Iwasalmostbeginningtoenjoymytest.,2.basicgrammarknowledge,themoredifficult,thebetter????,不要花大量的時間去鉆難題、偏題和怪題，而要牢牢掌握最常用的語法要點，達到運用自如。2007年語法填空題考高分的同學(xué)將不是經(jīng)常鉆難題的同學(xué)，而是能夠熟練和準(zhǔn)確地應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)語法的同學(xué)，減少基礎(chǔ)題的失誤就能拿高分。,3.makefulluseof>.,《新概念英語》中有很多非常好的短文章，可作為訓(xùn)練語法專項的材料。,Icrossedthestreettoavoid1(meet)him,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.Itwasnouse2(pretend)thatIhadnotseenhim,soIwavedtohim.Ineverenjoy3(meet)NigelDykes.Heneverhasanything4(do).Nomatterhowbusyyouare,healwaysinsistson5(come)withyou.,(1)對于連詞、介詞、關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞等，不僅要理解它們的意思，還要熟記它們，在考試時能準(zhǔn)確、快速地提取它們。(2)對于動詞，要掌握常用的時態(tài)、語態(tài)和非謂語動詞的用法。,Conclusion:Youmustbesurethatyoucan:,(3)對于句子，要能夠分析其結(jié)構(gòu)，懂得在什么時候改用什么詞性。(4)對于單詞，不僅要背誦其意義和拼寫，還好掌握基本的詞形變換。,1、一個完整的語法單位,2、功能詞,3、不要斷章取義,4、結(jié)合語篇語境,5、不要改變文章原來的意義以及句子原本的結(jié)構(gòu),Thankyouforyourlistening!,