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2019-2020年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit10 Mainly revision教案 新課標(biāo) 人教版 一、重點(diǎn)詞組 1. give sb a gift / present　　　　　　給某人一個(gè)禮物 2. let sb rest 　　　　　　　　　　　　 讓某人休息 3. show one’s love for sb　　　　　　 表示對(duì)某人的愛(ài) 4. give sb sth as presents　　　　　　 給某人某物作為禮物 5. give sb a rest 　　　　　　　　　　　給某人一次休息的機(jī)會(huì) 6. do / try one’s best 　　　　　　 　盡最大努力 7. make friends with 　　　　　　　　　與某人交朋友 8. God bless you 　　　　　　　　　　　上帝保佑你 9. carry on 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　繼續(xù)、開(kāi)展 10. refer to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 談及，指的是 11. have a lot of fun 　　　　　　 　　有很多的樂(lè)趣 12. knock down 　　　　　　　　　　　　撞倒 13. go by 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　經(jīng)過(guò) 14. keep up 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　繼續(xù)、堅(jiān)持 15. set up　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　建立、成立 16. pick up 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　撿起、拾起、接 17. go in for 　　　　　　　　　　　　　參加 18. break out 　　　　　　　　　　　　　爆發(fā) 19. be known as 　　　　　　　　　　　　作為……而出名 20. wear … over one’s face 　　　　　把……罩在臉上 21. e down 　　　　　　　　　　　　　落下、降落 22. as a result of 　　　　　　　　　　由于……的結(jié)果 二、重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)分析 1. I don’t think she really cares what we’ll give her. 我認(rèn)為她不真正關(guān)心我們送給她什么。 care在這里是 “在乎，關(guān)心”,例如: I don’t care where she will go.　 我不在乎她會(huì)去什么地方. 常用詞組有： care for　 表示喜歡,例如: I don’t care for it; besides, it’s too dear. 我并不喜歡這東西,再說(shuō)價(jià)錢(qián)也太貴了 care to do 想要 He doesn’t care to tell us the truth. 他不想告訴我們事實(shí)。 2. In the old days, workers had time off from work to visit their mothers. 過(guò)去，工人們放假去看望他們的母親。 off在這里的意思為“不工作（不上班）、休息（假）”的意思, 例 I’m off from work today , because I’m not feeling well . 我今天不上班，因?yàn)槲腋杏X(jué)不舒服。 3. Mother’s Day started quite differently from the way it started in Britain. (美國(guó))母親節(jié)的起源與英國(guó)母親節(jié)的起源很不相同 way 在這里的意思為 “方式,樣子;態(tài)度”.例如: I know the American ways of doing things. 我曉得美國(guó)的做事方式。 4. After Mrs. Jarvis died, his daughter carried on the same idea . 賈維斯女士去世后，她的女兒繼承了她的想法。 carry on為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，表示“進(jìn)行、繼續(xù)”。后面要加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。例如: After a short break, he carried on reading his position to his classmates. 短暫的休息后，他繼續(xù)為他的同學(xué)們讀作文。 與carry常用的搭配還有carry out表示“實(shí)施（計(jì)劃），履行（義務(wù)、約定），進(jìn)行（實(shí)驗(yàn)）例如: The orders must be carried out at once. 這些命令必須立刻實(shí)施。 5. The fog was as thick as pea-soup.　 霧象豌豆湯一樣濃. as…as…(肯定)表示 “象…一樣”.例如: It is as good as I thought.　　 這跟我原來(lái)想象的一樣好 as…as…否定句型為 not as…as…,例如: It is not as good as I thought.　 這個(gè)沒(méi)有我想象中那么好. 6. But not long after that , over 4000 people died as a result of the smog . 但那之后不久，又有4000多人因?yàn)闊熿F死亡。 as a result of為介詞短語(yǔ)，表示“由于……的結(jié)果”的意思多引起狀語(yǔ)。例如: Many people were late as a result of the heavy fog. 很多人由于這場(chǎng)大霧而遲到。 三.習(xí)題檢測(cè)與解析 I. 選擇填空 1. I often ________ my homework after supper. But yesterday evening, I ____ TV. A. do; watch　　　　　　　 B. did; watched C. did; watch　　　　　　　D. do; watched 2. --Where is Miss Gao, Lily? --She ________ to the teachers’. A. has been 　 B. has gone　 C. went　 D. would go 3.--Hi, Lin Tao. I didn’t see you at the party. --Oh, I ________ ready for the math exam. A. am getting　　 B. was getting　　 C. got　 D. have got 4. --Where do you think ________ he ________ the puter? --Sorry, I have no idea. A. / ; bought　　　　　　　B. has; bought C. did; buy　　　　　　　　D. does; buy 5.He could ________ neither French nor German. So I ________ with him in English. A. speak; talked　　　　B. talk; told C. say; spoke　　　　　 D. tell; talked Ⅱ.把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 1. I saw the boy run yesterday. 2. He told me that he would e back soon. 3. You can find a lot of differences between the two languages. 4. Do you water your flowers every day? 5. The wind blew down the big tree last night. 6. I think that he is right. 7. He had not thrown the bad food. 8. Mother was not mending the trousers. 9. They would not take him to Beijing. 10. Nobody knew me in this town at that time. III．補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 Wang：Have you watched CCTV-5 these days ? Zhang：No . 　　1 　busy with my studies . Wang：The main topic of the Night of Football was about how our national football team 2 　Iran（伊朗）. Zhang：Let’s have a talk about it . Wait a minute , please . I’d like to have Tom , Kevin , Xiao Lin with us . They are in the next room . Wang：OK . That will 　　3 　. All：Hi ! Wang：Hi ! Zhang：Many football fans felt disappointed（失望）with the Chinese football team . Lin：We are 　　4 　with the players , even now . We had kicked two goals in the first half , but lost in the last 10 minutes Tom：I 　　5 　China was sure to win , but … Wang：Well , before the game , China 　　6 　Saudi Arabia（沙特阿拉伯）1-0 in Beijing . Then all the newspapers began to speak highly of the Chinese team . It seemed that China had bee 　　7 　team in the group . Zhang： Do you mean … ? Wang：The performance of the Chinese team shows that the Chinese team is 　　8 　Iran . Kevin：I remember many football observers（評(píng)論員）also have similar ideas . Wang：Though we 　　9 2-0 in the first half , we were paratively（比較地）weak . That’s why we were beaten . Kevin：I think your team tried their best . I believe China is sure to rush 　　10 　Asia（亞洲）to the outside world in the future . Zhang：Do you think so ? Kevin：Of course . [參考答案] I.1.D。 本題考查的內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，就是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，由句子中的第一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)often得知句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，再由句子的第二個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday evening得知應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此選項(xiàng)D是最佳答案。 2.B。 本題既考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)由考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。首先根據(jù)語(yǔ)境得知說(shuō)話的時(shí)候Miss Gao并把在場(chǎng)，因此強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。由此排除選項(xiàng)C和選項(xiàng)D。第二，要區(qū)別have been to和havegone to。通常地have been to表示“已經(jīng)去過(guò)”，說(shuō)話時(shí)已經(jīng)回來(lái)了，而have goneto表示“去了…….”，說(shuō)話時(shí)或許是在路上或許是在目的地，但并不在說(shuō)話人的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。從問(wèn)句中得知說(shuō)話人在尋找Miss Gao，說(shuō)明Miss Gao不在說(shuō)話現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，因此用have gone to這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)比較好。所以選項(xiàng)B為最佳答案。 3. B。 本題考查通過(guò)語(yǔ)境判斷時(shí)態(tài)。雖然本題句子中沒(méi)有明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，但問(wèn)句已經(jīng)告訴我們是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，一般來(lái)說(shuō)問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)要一致，因此答句的時(shí)態(tài)也因該是過(guò)去時(shí)，由此排除選項(xiàng)A、選項(xiàng)C和選項(xiàng)D。答句表示在party進(jìn)行過(guò)程中句中的I正在為數(shù)學(xué)考試做準(zhǔn)備。 4.A。 本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別。根據(jù)句子的意思首先排除選項(xiàng)D，因?yàn)楸揪洳⒉皇窃儐?wèn)一般的情況。本句的意思是“你認(rèn)為他是在哪里買(mǎi)的計(jì)算機(jī)？”詢問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn)，一般表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示，因此再排除選項(xiàng)B。又根據(jù)疑問(wèn)句變成賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要用陳述句語(yǔ)序的規(guī)則，排除選項(xiàng)C。所以選項(xiàng)A為最佳答案。 5. A。 本題考查speak, talk, tell, say四個(gè)動(dòng)詞的辨析。表示“說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言”，要用動(dòng)詞speak；表示“和……交談”，要用動(dòng)詞talk；表示“說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容”，要用動(dòng)詞say；表示“告訴”要用動(dòng)詞tell。這四個(gè)動(dòng)詞常用的固定搭配是：talk with sb.，tell about，say sth.，speak強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的動(dòng)作，沒(méi)有固定的搭配。由此可以得出選項(xiàng)A為最佳答案。 Ⅱ、 1. The boy was seen to run by me yesterday. 2. I was told that he would e back soon. 3. A lot of differences can be found by you between the two languages. 4. Are your flowers watered every day? 5. The big tree was blown down last night. 6. It is thought that he is right. 7. The bad food had not been thrown. 8. The trousers were not being mended by my mother. 9. He would not be taken to Beijing. 10. I was known by nobody in this town at that time. III. 1. was　　 2. lost to　　 3. be fine　　　 4. disappointed　　 5.Thought 6. beat　　 7. a strong　　 8. going to beat　 9. were　　　　 10.out of