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九全U3—4重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句型和練習(xí) 第一部分： 一、閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短 文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Even the most difficult days can help you become a better person. Feeling down? Consider these things to remember when you are having a bad day. First, no one promised life would be perfect. If you look for perfect things, you’ll never be pleased. It is good to have dreams, but you’ll never be perfect. If you expect what you can5t get, your life will be filled with disappointments. Second，success doesn’t happen overnight. Trees that are slow to grow bear the best fruit. Don’t kid yourself into thinking that success will come quickly. It isn’t easy to be patient, but anything worth doing needs time. Third, There is a lesson in every struggle (奮斗；努力). And once the storm is over, you won’t remember how you managed to survive. But one thing is certain—when you come out of the storm, you won’t be the same person who walked in. In addition, without hard times, you wouldn’t appreciate the good ones. Strength does not come from winning. Your struggles develop your strengths—when you go through hardships and decide not to give in, that is strength. It’s hard to find much to smile about when you fail, but how else would you improve yourself? If you regard failure as a part of your progress, you’ll stay positive. 1. Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A. Every person has to go through difficult times. B. We can learn a lot from our struggles. C. We should accept the fact that life is not perfect. D. Things to remember when you are having a bad day. 2. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 mean? A. Success will come soon. B. Hard work leads to success. C. Success requires patience. D. Being slow is the first step to success. 3. After experiencing the struggle, one will __________. A. never be the same person before the experience B. no longer remember how he has learned C. forget how he has managed to survive D. never experience the similar situation in the future 4. What can we infer (推斷) from paragraph 5? A. Hard times make us lose heart and be short of courage. B. Perseverance (毅力) in time of hardships develops our strengths. C. Smiles when you fail will not help to improve yourself. D. We should try to avoid failures in the future. 參考答案1—4、DCAC 二、首字母填空。 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 In sports, numbers tell the n_________ of the players to scorers（得分手）or other players, and sometimes also s________ their position（位置）. Some numbers have more important meaning. In soccer, goalkeeper generally w________ the No. 1 shirt. Defenders（守門(mén)員）often wear numbers b 2 and 6. Midfielders wear numbers 4,6,7,8,10 and 11. Strikers（前鋒）u_______ wear 9 and 10. England’s Wayne Rooney wears No 9 in the world. In basketball , NBA teams often retire（~it~t~ ; l~J~J）the numbers of their greatest a________ most talented play- ers . Retiring a number is an honor to the p_________ who wore it. This m________ no other player on the team is able to use that number in the future. When Michael Jordan retired from basketball the first time , in 1993,the Chicago Bulls retired his number23. Out of respect for the h______ , the Miami Heat team also retires No 23 in 2003, even t_______ he had never played for that team. 參考答案 1. names 2. show 3. wear 4. between 5. usually 6. and 7. player 8. means 9. hero 10. though 三、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)回顧 1. ________________經(jīng)過(guò)；路過(guò) 2. ________________過(guò)去常常 3. ________________害怕…… 4. ________________開(kāi)始從事 5. ________________應(yīng)對(duì)；處理 6. ________________得到太多的關(guān)注 7. ________________繼續(xù)奮斗/戰(zhàn)斗 8. ________________公開(kāi)地；當(dāng)眾 9. ________________親身；親自 10. ________________為……感到自豪； 驕傲 參考答案： 1. pass by/go past　2. used to　3. be afraid of...　4. take up 5. deal with　6. get tons of attention　7. fight on　 8. in public　9. in person　10. take pride in/be proud of 第二部分： 一、完形填空 When we think of Christmas, we probably think of 1 , Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by British writer Charles Dickens (1812-1870). It is about an old man 2 Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He only thinks about himself and is 3 to share things with others. He doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can 4 and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was 5 after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect 6 ghosts to visit him. That 7 , the ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds him 8 his happy days as a child. Then the second ghost, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see 9 others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the 10 . Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so 11 that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning — Christmas Day! Scrooge decides to change his life and 12 to be a kind person. He 13 celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats 14 with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true 15 of Christmas! ( )1．A. prizes B. gifts C. fireworks D. tricks ( )2．A. names B. naming C. named D. to name ( )3．A. unwilling B. glad C. ready D. impatient ( )4．A. make trouble B. make mistakes C. make more friends D. make more money ( )5．A. praised B. punished C. saved D. recommended ( )6．A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )7．A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night ( )8．A. with B. to C. of D. for ( )9．A. how B. what C. when D. why ( )10．A. past B. present C. future D. front ( )11．A. calm B. scared C. angry D. relaxed ( )12．A. promises B. fails C. continues D. forgets ( )13．A. quietly B. hardly C. sadly D. happily ( )14．A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. nobody ( )15．A. friendship B. story C. form D. spirit xx年中考英語(yǔ)完形填空專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 1—5 BCADB 6—10 BDCAC 11—15 BADCD 二、重點(diǎn)句型展現(xiàn) 1. When you visit a foreign country, ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ how to ask for help politely. 當(dāng)你在國(guó)外旅游的時(shí)候，知道如何禮貌地尋求幫助很重要。 2. ______ might ______ ______ ______ ______speak politely than directly. 禮貌地說(shuō)話(huà)要比直白地說(shuō)話(huà)似乎更難。 3. ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ that he used to have difficulties in school. 很難相信他曾經(jīng)在學(xué)校有很多困難。 4. Now I understand that ______ ______they are busy, they ______ ______ ______ ______me. 現(xiàn)在我明白了盡管他們很忙，他們卻總是惦記著我。 參考答案： 1. it is important to know　2. It; seems more difficult to 3. It is hard to believe　4. even though; are always thinking of