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2019中考（人新）英語(yǔ)八上U1閱讀練習(xí)及答案 (限時(shí):30分鐘) 一、閱讀理解 A Holidays The Snowdonia Center The Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners’ costs are $57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired (租用) at a low cost. You must be in good health. The Canary Islands It’s a good idea to go to the Canary Islands to enjoy the winter sunshine. An interesting activity of visitors to the Canary Islands is surfing. You can also see lots of wild animals, or enjoy swimming with the sea lions. The Alpha Resort Tomamu The ice hotel is in Japan. Its dining room, bedroom and bathroom are made out of ice. It provides dinner served on an ice plate. You can take your ice glass to the ice bar or the ice caf. The hotel experience costs $242 per person. 1. If you’re interested in mountain climbing, you can go to _______. A. the Snowdonia Centre B. the Canary Islands C. the Young Climbers’ Centre D. the Alpha Resort Tomamu 2. At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners’ costs include _______. A. enjoying the winter sunshine B. walking shoes C. food and rooms D. food and walking shoes 3. We can’t enjoy _______ on the Canary Islands? A. Swimming with the sea lions. B. Surfing. C. Watching wild animals. D. Having a sports lesson. 4. The Alpha Resort Tomamu is _______. A. a cinema B. an ice hotel C. a museum D. an ice cream shop 5. Tony needs to pay _______ if he wants to visit the Alpha Resort Tomamu with his friend Tom. A. $57 B. $242 C. $114 D. $484 【參考答案】1—5 ACDBD B 閱讀下列短 文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying. The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can Set good results. When we study we must be patient. If we dont understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent -mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading. We must always ask "why". If we cant understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well. Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned(提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart. 1. Morning is the best time for reading because . A. we can be more patient~ B. we can have a good time C. the air is fresh and our minds are clear D. we can relax ourselves 2. When we are studying , . A. we must chat with friends on the phone B. wed better Listen to pop music C. we have to eat something D, we should put our hearts into the book 3. If we dont understand a text well, . A. we should copy others answers B. we should read it again till understand it C. we don t do it any more D. we should give it up and read the next one 4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. The purpose of students who come to school is to study. B. When we are studying, we cant be absent - minded. C. We dont have to ask "why" when we cant understand well. D. We should know knowledge completely and use it well. 5. The best title of this passage is __________. A. Right Ways of Studying B. Don t Waste Time C. Be Patient D. Learn to Ask " Why" 參考答案1—5、CDBCA 二、詞匯運(yùn)用 (ⅰ)用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。 expect　　operate　　shame　　take place　　weak 1.It is a(n) 　　　　to take something else from others without permission. 2.The patient spoke 　　　　, “I can only walk a few steps because of the pain in my foot.” 3.The children are 　　　　to be office workers in China when they grow up. 4.After the 　　　　, my pet dog could walk on its legs again. 5.The sad story 　　　　in a small village in xx. (ⅱ)[xx武漢改編] 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 　　When youre very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect(影響) you and how you live your life. When I was younger, I saw my 6.　　　　(表兄) fall onto an ants nest. The ants attacked(攻擊) him, and he was 7.　　　　(覆蓋) in terrible bites(咬). After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldnt eat outside, and I didnt even like to play outside. I 8.　　　　(檢查) my bed for ants every night. But when I turned thirteen, I 9.　　　　(決定) I couldnt let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of ants. 　　First I read a lot about different ants. I didnt focus on bites, but 10.　　　　(代替) I read about how helpful ants are to the planet. Ants are really cool! Theyre hard-working, 11.　　　　(群居的), and organized. They help bring air and nutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)) to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐爛的) 12.　　　　(事物), and help control other insects. 　　Next I began to watch ants from a safe 13.　　　　(距離). I started to look at a family of ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I felt more 14.　　　　(舒服的) about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and 15.　　　　(觸碰) it gently. It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do, Im not so afraid of them anymore. 參考答案： (ⅰ)1.shame　2.weakly　3.expected　4.operation 5.took place (ⅱ)6.cousin　7.covered　8.checked　9.decided　10.instead 11.social　12.matter　13.distance　14.comfortable　 15.touched 三、書面表達(dá) 　　你校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)正在開展主題為“How do students find study partners?”的討論,為此你采訪了一些學(xué)生。 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文進(jìn)行交流,并說(shuō)明你自己的方式及理由。 方式 理由 部分學(xué)生 使用網(wǎng)絡(luò) 方便找到學(xué)習(xí)伙伴 及時(shí)得到幫助 部分學(xué)生 參加社團(tuán) 面對(duì)面分享經(jīng)驗(yàn) 共同解決問題 你 …… …… [注意] (1)短文必須包括表中所有內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié); (2)你的理由至少兩條; (3)詞數(shù):80—100; (4)短文首句僅供選擇使用,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 [參考詞匯] 學(xué)習(xí)伙伴 study partner　方便的 convenient 短文首句:I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners. ——————————————————————————————————————————————— ——————————————————————————————————————————————— ——————————————————————————————————————————————— 參考答案 One possible version: 　　I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners. 　　Some students find study partners through the Internet. They believe its convenient to find partners to study on the Internet. Besides, they can get help from study partners whenever necessary. Some students prefer to join clubs to find study partners so that they can share experience face to face. Whats more, they think working out problems together helps learn more easily. 　　As for me, Id like to get study partners by going to summer camps because I can learn something new while having fun. Also, its a good way to learn how to get on well with others.