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第三節(jié)　語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面短文，寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)，將答案寫(xiě)在短文后的答題處。 A When I was young，I used to get into trouble with my classmates. My head teacher often said it was important 1 (get)along well with others. However，I always thought I could do everything well by 2 (my)． At that time，I was not 3 (interest)in my study at all. I really didnt want to go to school any longer. So I often slept in my classes. At last，nearly every teacher did not 4 attention to me. They gave me up. One day，my head teacher asked me to go to her office. To my surprise，she told me my classmates 5 (choose)me to be the new monitor. I felt very happy 6 I had never been a monitor. I really wanted to be a good monitor. First，I made a 7 (decide)to study hard. Even though I tried to work hard at every subject，I could not catch up 8 others. My classmates 9 (help)me. I was moved. In the end，I got better at my study. And I took pride in 10 (have)such good classmates. 1．_________　2. _________　3. __________　4. __________　5. _________ 6．_________　7. _________　8. __________　9. __________　10. _________ B Last week the manager of a jewelry shop received a letter from a 1 (strange)．As he was very busy 2 his work then，the letter lay on his desk till teatime. He 3 (open)it and 10 pounds dropped onto his desk. With the money was a letter which said： Dear Sir， Im Peter. In 1935 I got engaged(訂婚)．But 4 (unlucky)，I lost my job. Although I got 5 job again six months later，I was very short of money. I came to your shop 6 (buy)a ring. The shop assistant showed some rings to me，but she 7 (call)away for a moment，and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came 8 ，I said I didnt know the size of my girlfriends finger. So I left the shop without 9 (pay)for the ring. My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been 10 (heavily)in my heart all these years. At that time the ring cost two pounds，so I think that is ten pounds at todays price and Im sending 10 pounds. Yours truly， A customer 1．_________　2. _________　3. __________　4. __________　5. __________ 6．_________　7. _________　8. __________　9. __________　10. __________ 參考答案 A 1．to get　解析：It is＋adj. ＋to do sth. 是固定句式，意為“做某事是……的”。故此處填to get。 2．myself　解析：by oneself是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自”。故此處填myself。 3．interested　解析：be interested in是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)……感興趣”。故此處填interested。 4．pay　解析：pay attention to是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“注意，留意”。故此處填pay。 5．had chosen　解析：該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“told”這一動(dòng)作之前，故應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)即had chosen。 6．because　解析：前后兩個(gè)分句為因果關(guān)系，前為果，后為因，故應(yīng)用連詞because。 7．decision　解析：空格處在句中作made的賓語(yǔ)，且前面有冠詞修飾，故應(yīng)用其名詞形式即decision。 8．with　解析：catch up with是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“趕上”。故此處填with。 9．helped　解析：根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)即helped。 10．having　解析：空格處在句中作介詞in的賓語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)填having。 B 1．stranger　解析：空前是冠詞a，因此該空用名詞單數(shù)形式，即stranger。 2．with　解析：be busy with sth. 是固定搭配，意為“忙于……”。故此處填with。 3．opened　解析：該句是and連接的并列句，后一個(gè)分句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此前面也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，即opened。 4．unluckily　解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空是狀語(yǔ)，故用副詞形式即unluckily。 5．a(chǎn)　解析：根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示數(shù)量“一”，而且job的發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞a。 6．to buy　解析：此處用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)即to buy。 7．was called　解析：分析句子可知，call與主語(yǔ)she是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，而且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，因此要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)即was called。 8．back　解析：上一句的“but she 7 (call) away for a moment”說(shuō)明她離開(kāi)了，因此這里應(yīng)該表示“她回來(lái)的時(shí)候”。故填back。 9．paying　解析：without是介詞，后面應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞，即ing形式即paying。 10．heavy　解析：空前是系動(dòng)詞be的完成形式，因此該空應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)即heavy。