河南省駐馬店市2017-2018學年高一英語下學期期末考試試題.doc
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河南省駐馬店市2017-2018學年高一英語下學期期末考試試題 第一部分:聽力(百強校英語解析團隊專供)(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. Which would the man like to have more? A. Soup. B. Chicken. C. Fruit. 2. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Couple. C. Colleagues. 3. How is the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 4. What time is it now? A. 5:30. B. 5:35. C. 6:25. 5. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has got a fever. B. He has got a toothache. C. He has got a headache. 第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。 6. What does the man like about the first film? A. The actress. B. The story. C. The music. 7. Where does the woman know about Brothers? A. From the poster. B. From the newspaper. C. From magazines. 聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。 8. How much does it cost to learn the English course for six months? A. 700 yuan. B. 1,200 yuan. C. 2,000 yuan. 9. Who will teach the course? A. High school teachers. B. College students. C. College teachers. 聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。 10. What music does the woman like best? A. Classical music. B. Hip-hop music. C. Heavy metal music. 11. How often does Ann practice with her band? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 12. What does the man prefer to do? A. Read at home. B. Practice in the garage. C. Perform on the street. 聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。 13. What would the woman like to have? A. Hot coffee. B. Hot tea. C. Ice water. 14. What does the woman think of the end of the book? A. Exciting. B. Sad. C. mon. 15. When will the woman go back to America? A. Tomorrow. B. The day after tomorrow. C. In one week. 16. Why does the woman want to borrow another book? A. To read on the plane. B. To learn some basic Chinese. C. To help finish her school paper. 聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。 17. When does the speaker usually get up in the morning? A. At about 6:30. B. At about 7:00. C. At about 7:30. 18. How does the speaker usually go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 19. What did the speaker think of school food at first? A. Too cold. B. Too salty. C. Too sweet. 20. Why does the speaker usually stay at school for one more hour after school? A. To learn Chines. B. To do sports. C. To read books. 第二部分:閱讀理解(百強校英語解析團隊專供)(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A Here are four books from amazon.cn. The Hairy Dieters: How to Love Food and Lose Weight By Hairy Bikers Si King and Dave Myers are food lovers. But, like many of us, they’ve found that they have gained weight over the years. So they’ve made a big decision to act before it’s too late and lose some pounds. In this diet book, Si and Dave e up with tasty recipes(食譜). Follow their clever tips and heartfelt advice, and you can bake your cake, eat it, and lose the pounds. My Animals and Other Family By Clare Balding Clare Balding grew up in a rather unusual household. Her father is a champion race-horse trainer, and so she shared her life with more than 100 racehorses and dogs. She and her brother learned life’s toughest lessons through the animals. Each horse and each dog had their own character and their own special part to play. A Street Cat Named Bob By James Bowen When James Bowen found an injured street cat in the hallway of the homeless shelter where he lived, he had no idea just how much his life was about to change. James was living hand to mouth on the streets of London and the last thing he needed was a pet. Yet James couldn’t resist helping the intelligent cat, whom he quickly named Bob. He nursed Bob back to health and the two finally slowly eased the pain of each other’s troubled past. This story will touch the heart of anyone who reads it. Thinking, Fast and Slow By Daniel Kahneman The book offers a whole new look at the way our minds work, and how we make decisions. Generally, people make choices in two ways: fast, intuitive thinking(直覺思維)and slow, reasonable thinking. This book reveals how our minds are influenced by prejudice (even when we think we are being reasonable), and gives you practical techniques for slower and smarter thinking. It will enable you to make better decisions at work, at home, and in everything you do. 21. The book by Hairy Bikers teaches readers how to ________. A. make delicious food B. go on a diet without pain C. lose weight by riding bicycle D. get rid of fat while enjoying food 22. What do we know about Clare Balding? A. She was born in an ordinary family. B. Her father is good at training people. C. The animals had a great influence on her. D. She became a champion trainer in the end. 23. What can we infer about James Bowen? A. He used to like cats and dogs. B. He could only meet his basic needs in his life. C. He was unable to make better decisions about his life. D. He lived a rich life in the end because of the intelligent cat. B One of the surprising things foreigners experience in Korean is being touched or bumped(撞)in crowded places. Most Koreans don’t care about touching or bumping into strangers on the street. Some foreigners plain about this. Why don’t Koreans say “Sorry,” or “Excuse me,” when they touch or bump others? One main reason is the Korean history of living as one race without mixing with others. Therefore, the presence of strangers on the street is quite a recent occurrence. Another reason is that Korean, due to the rapid growth, has bee one of the busiest countries in the world. If Koreans said, “Sorry,” whenever they touched others, it would be necessary to say it dozens of times a day. In addition, Koreans have been accustomed to this “touch culture” since childhood. Kids always walk hand in hand with their parents, and arm in arm with close friends. Also, many Korean women hold hands or link arms when they walk with their female friends. Dancing with the same sex is very normal in Korean, too. Westerners may find such physical contact very curious and even wonder their relationship. Of course they are not lovers! The Korean language also stresses the importance of the idea of “oneness”. Unlike westerners who frequently use “I”, Koreans always use “we” or “our” while talking, such as “our mom”, “our school”, “our house”, etc. This custom also es from the one-race idea, and helps explain why Koreans are fortable with closeness and touch. 24. Why do some foreigners plain? A. Korean people often dance with the same sex. B. Korean people always use “our” instead of “my”. C. Korean people walk hand in hand with their friends. D. Korean people don’t say “sorry” when they knock into them. 25. How does a foreigner feel when he notices Koreans’ frequent physical contact? A. Upset. B. Familiar. C. Confused. D. Worried. 26. What is the custom of using “we” rather than “I” based on? A. Loving peace. B. Family harmony. C. The one-race idea. D. Respecting others. 27. What can be the suitable title for the text? A. Korean Touch Culture B. Korean Socializing C. Korean Lifestyles D. Koreans’ being aggressive C Xander Rose’s ride to elementary school on Wednesday morning promises to be a journey to remember. Hundreds of local bikers were due to acpany the 10-year-old motorcycle enthusiast from Nova Scotia, Canada, right to the school’s front door. The motorcyclists say they’re doing it to send a message to the fourth-grader’s bullies(欺凌者): Don’t mess with Xander. He’s got our support. The boy’s mom, Katie Laybolt, told CTV News this week that her son has been bullied in school for years. “It’s been terrible. He’s gotten jumped on in the bus, he’s had clothing ripped(撕裂)off his back, and he’s been told to go die in a hole,” she said. In an effort to stop the bullying, Laybolt contacted Xander’s school, the Children’s Aid Society of Cape Breton and the parents of other students. But nothing has worked, she said. So Laybolt reached out to Defenders of the Children for help. The group, which offers support to bullied children, responded and shared Xander’s story on social media. It asked motorcyclists in the local area if they would “give Xander a ride to school some time, in numbers, as a sign to kids and teachers that he’s much loved and has a very protective family on two wheels.” The response to the post was quick, with local biker groups like the Cape Breton Bike Rally and other munity members agreeing to send Xander to school on Wednesday. CTV reported that 30 motorcyclists participated in a “practice ride” with Xander. “I’m hoping he knows from now on, if somebody bullies him, he’s got somebody to turn to,” Mike Basso from Cape Breton Bike Rally told CTV News. “He can look on the corner on any street. He’s now one of our brothers.” Basso said many bikers and non-bikers alike have expressed interest in participating in Wednesday’s ride. “It’s time to put up what we call a wall of leather and steel,” Basso said this week. “We’re here for the kids. They need to know there’s somebody out there protecting them.” 28. What happened to Xander according to his mother’ statement? A. He was bullied by other students. B. His money was robbed in a bus. C. He had a fight with others. D. He was threatened by some motorcyclists. 29. Where did the Cape Breton Bike Rally learn the story of Xander? A. On CTV report. B. From Xander’s school. C. From what Basso said. D. On social media. 30. Which of the following best explain “a wall of leather and steel” underlined? A. Protection B. Importance C. Concern D. Challenge 31. What is the main idea of the text? A. Helping young schoolkids. B. Sharing your bullying on social media. C. Saying no to school bullying. D. Discovering school bullying. D In water, is an egg more like a boat or a rock? Try this experiment to see for yourself. And do it near the kitchen sink(水槽), because you might spill some water. Experiments steps Step 1: Use a spoon to lower a coin, an egg, and a piece of cork(軟木塞)into a glass of water. If you don’t have any cork, try a piece of light plastic ball. The egg and coin sink. The cork floats. Step 2: Remove the objects, and add two spoonfuls of salt to the water. Stir until the salt dissolves(溶解). Now lower the objects into the salt water. The coin still sinks, and the cork still floats. But the egg does not sink. Instead, it floats near the top of the water. If it doesn’t, dissolve more salt into the water. Step 3: Fill a tall water glass one-half full with salt water. Then pour a layer of tap water on top of the salt water without mixing them up. Here’s how to do it: Unfold a paper napkin, and put one corner of it down into the tall glass so that the napkin covers the surface of the salt water. Hold the napkin in place, and slowly, steadily pour in tap water until the glass is almost full. Carefully pull out the paper napkin. Now use a spoon to lower the objects into the water. The coin sinks, of course, and the cork floats. But now the egg goes to the bottom of the tap water but floats in the salt water. Push down on it gently with a spoon to see it return to the same level. How it works Eggs are denser(密度大的)than tap water, but salt water is denser than the egg. So the egg sinks in tap water but rises in salt water. Of course, you can’t make water light enough to make a cork sink or dense enough to float a coin. 32. In tap water, an egg behaves more like ________. A. a boat B. a rock C. a cork D. a plastic ball 33. What is the right order in Step 3? a. place a paper napkin in the glass b. fill the glass with some salt water c. put the egg in the glass d. pull out the paper napkin e. pour tap water into the glass A. b—a—c—e—d B. b—a—e—d—c C. a—b—e—c—d D. a—b—d—e—c 34. According to the text, it is impossible to ________. A. make water denser than an egg B. make water denser than a cork C. make a coin float in salt water D. make an egg sink in salt water 35. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To inspire readers’ scientific exploration. B. To introduce how to mix salt water and tap water. C. To discover a theory about an egg. D. To prove the importance of an experiment. 第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 How to be a good apartment neighbor When you live in an apartment, everything es with responsibilities. An apartment lifestyle can be plicated when it es to social behaviors or manners. 36 . This article offers a few helpful tips on maintaining(維持)a good relationship with your apartment neighbors, so that you can live in harmony. Be friendly towards others. You don’t necessarily need to know them. 37 . Greetings bring friendly relationships and make it easier to municate with others in the future if anyone has questions or concerns. 38 . It may be normal to walk from the parking lot to your front door, but you’ll need to consider how loud a person is. Avoid stepping heavily on stairwells, especially when leaving before sunrise or ing back late at night. Keep the noise at whisper-level in hallways. Close doors behind you gently. Don’t shut them loudly. Care the old. 39 . If you see them in the parking lot with groceries, ask them if they need help carrying them inside the building and hold doors open for them. Be considerate of the noise level inside the apartment. This is one of the most mon plaints reported to managers. More attention to noise is needed if you live above another person. 40 . If a neighbor requests that you keep the noise level down, take it to heart. A. Remember to make an apology B. But a simple hello goes a long way C. Be soft-spoken when entering and exiting D. Soft footwear makes less noise than boots or high heels E. Always offer positive assistance to your elderly neighbors F. Good manners can certainly make apartment life much easier G. Loud laughter and conversations in public apace are annoying 第三部分 語言知識運用(百強校英語解析團隊專供)(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在各題卡上將該項涂黑。 Breakfast with a friend on the phone “Good morning!” I answered my business line at work. “Good morning!” came the voice on the other end. “What do you want to eat this morning?” The caring voice was a 41 surprise. There was fort and 42 to me in the early morning greeting. Thinking of food that I loved but could no longer 43 , I was very sad. My doctor had ordered me to take in nutrition in the 44 of juice due to my body condition. The eighty-two-year-old man on the other end of the line 45 my sad memory. “Go get your carrot juice and we’ll have breakfast together on the phone.” Drinking my carrot juice, I 46 him drinking his juice on the other end of the phone. It was the 47 moment of my mealtime and I was so thankful he had 48 to encourage me. As a cancer survivor and one of my business customer, Bill was great. In his eighties, he still 49 from 6:30 in the morning until after 5:00 in the afternoon and he 50 to deal with the other businesses he owned. The first time I met him I knew he was 51 . Within moments of meeting me, he asked me not about how I could help him and his business, but about my purpose in life. After 52 that I, too, was on an all-juice diet because of medical reasons, he gave me juicing recipes(食譜)and advice and 53 his diet experience. I could not 54 going years without a piece of food touching my lips. yet his determination encourage me and 55 me. After his first early morning phone call, which 55 me by surprise, I began to look forward to hearing his morning greeting. Within weeks I was no longer 57 of the various forms of juice that needed to be drunk, thanks to Bill taking time to encourage a young girl in need. Years later whenever I pull out my dusty juicer(榨汁機), I would remember Bill’s 58 to me, a near stranger. Bill made a 59 in my thinking and I would remind myself that being 60 can take a person higher than the most advanced medicine. 41. A. safe B. expected C. careful D. pleasant 42. A. confidence B. encouragement C. anger D. puzzlement 43. A. enjoy B. buy C. get D. give 44. A. form B. front C. distance D. middle A5. A. 1ost B. interrupted C. excited D. drew 46. A. waited B. wished C. pictured D. advised 47. A. smallest B. cleverest C. saddest D. brightest 48. A. e B. gone C. called D. arrived 49. A. worked B. studied C. trained D. exercised 50. A. created B. failed C. managed D. focused 51. A. generous B. silent C. old D. special 52. A. telling B. discovering C. advising D. hoping 53. A. shared B. gave C. offered D. pointed 54. A. avoid B. decide C. hold D. imagine 55. A. called B. drove C. visited D. cared 56. A. found B. took C. occupied D. grasped 57. A. afraid B. sure C. independent D. certain 58. A. pity B. request C. kindness D. connection 59. A. progress B. promise C. change D. decision 60. A. amazing B. curious C. hard D. positive 第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。 I’ve always enjoyed listening to music. And I’m also one of those 61 can listen and study at the same time. I’m not very fond of jazz music, but apart 62 that, I like many other types of music. Last year I went to a pop festival. It 63 (last) three days, so we decided to camp on the field 64 (provide) by the concert organizers. The weather was awful and it rained all weekend. We were 65 (plete) wet and I began to wish that I had stayed at home! The organizers were making 66 fortune by selling umbrellas and plastic 67 (raincoat). They advised us to keep to the special paths that they had set up over the mud and gave 68 (we) plastic sheets to put over our tents. In spite of that, the music was brilliant. I particularly enjoyed some of the supporting bands—I always find they perform 69 (well) than the main stars. It“”s probably because most of the supporting bands are not well known and this is their big opportunity 70 (get) their music heard. I would really remend anyone to go to one of these pop festivals. 第四部分 寫作(百強校英語解析團隊專供)(共兩節(jié),滿分35分) 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。 文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。 One day, Dad and I was taking a walk by the lake when a boy rode by with high speed. Suddenly, we heard the loud scream. We turned around and saw the boy struggling in the lake, crying out help. Daddy and I ran towards him quickly and had pulled him out of the water. However, the boy rode away immediate without saying “Thank you”. I felt disappointing at his behavior. To my surprises, the boy came back with hot drinks and dry towels several minutes late. Seeing this, I knew I had misunderstood him and felt ashamed of me. 第二節(jié) 書面表達(百強校英語解析團隊專供)(滿分25分) 假定你是李華,曾在加拿大做過一年交換生,現在剛剛回國。請你根據以下提示,給曾為你提供食宿的Jackson夫婦寫封郵件: 1. 表示感謝; 2. 說明自己的英語已有很大提高; 3. 代父母表達謝意,并邀請對方有空來做客。 注意: 1. 詞數100左右; 2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3. 開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數。 Dear Mr. and Mrs. Jackson, I am writing to tell you that I have arrived home safely. _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________- 配套講稿:
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