高中英語 Unit 4 Earthquakes（課件+試題）（打包16套）新人教版必修1.zip,高中英語,Unit,Earthquakes課件+試題打包16套新人教版必修1,Earthquakes,課件,試題,打包,16,新人,必修 Period Three　Using Language Ⅰ.閱讀理解 Tears of happiness and shouts of joy rang out last week at the San Jose mine in northern Chile as 33 miners were lifted to freedom，one by one.The men，ranging from 19 to 63 years old，have been buried alive since a cave in the copper and gold mine where they were working fell down on August 5.It is the longest time anyone has ever survived being trapped underground. After the fall，the men found an emergency shelter off one of the mine’s tunnels.The temperature in the dark shelter was around 90°F.For more than two weeks，the miners’ water came from the radiator tanks on their work vehicles.They shared a supply of food that was meant to last for only 48 hours. The miners were totally separated until rescue teams made contact with the men on August 22.They sent a note to the surface explaining their situation.Rescuers drilled small holes to reach the cavern and sent down supply tubes containing food，water，clothes，medicine，fresh air and other supplies.They also received letters from their families，a television set and games. Additional falls slowed down rescue efforts.Finally，a tunnel was built that could fit a 13-foot rescue capsule，called the Pheonix.The escape hole measures 28 inches across，a tight fit for the winding 20-minute，2，041-foot ride.The first miner reached the surface just after midnight on Wednesday.More than half of the men had been brought to safety by Wednesday afternoon. The miners were met by family members who were waiting at Camp Hope，a settlement of tents near the mine.Chile’s president，Sebastian Pinera，cheered at the scene and hugged the miners.“We made a promise never to surrender，and we kept it，”he said.After an immediate medical exam，the men were air－lifted to the nearest hospital for 48 hours of observation. 【語篇解讀】　33名智利礦工，因為礦道塌方，被困在地下的避難所里。智利舉國營救被埋礦工。 1．The first paragraph tells us that trapped miners ________． A．shouted in joy after getting rescued B．were buried while having a rest C．came to the ground together D．were all different in ages 答案　D　文章第一段的第二句話告訴我們這些被埋的礦工的年齡在19歲到63歲之間，因此可知他們的年齡是不同的，故選D。] 2．What do we know about the emergency shelter? A．It was very hot inside. B．It had food supply for 48 workers. C．It had water stored for two days. D．It had a hole to get fresh air. 答案　A　從文章第二段的第二句話可知這個避身處的溫度很高，故選A。] 3．What made the rescue more difficult? A．Miners got weak without food. B．Additional collapse happened later. C．The escape hole was too narrow to use. D．The rock was too hard to dig a tunnel. 答案　B　從第四段第一句話可知后來的不斷的塌陷造成了救援的困難，故選B。] 4．The underlined word “surrender”in the last paragraph may mean ________． A．dig out B．cheer up C．give in D．take a chance 答案　C　最后一段的第二、三句話表達(dá)了智利總統(tǒng)看到礦工們被營救上來的高興以及他說人們不會放棄這些礦工的諾言終于實現(xiàn)了，由此可知應(yīng)選C。] Ⅱ.完形填空 I shall never forget the day when the earthquake happened.It was about 5 in the afternoon and I was __1__ along the road to my daughter’s school.Our plan was to go __2__ together.I stopped at a __3__ to get some fresh fruit.We liked to have some fruit to eat after our swim.I was driving along a high __4__ on my way to the school.__5__ my road was another road which was built like a __6__．I was __7__ so I put the bag of apples __8__ me and started to eat one.Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to __9__ from side to side.I slowed down.Then my car started to shake! I didn’t know what was happening.Perhaps something had __10____ wrong with my car.I drove a little more slowly and then I __11__ the car and at the same moment the road __12____ onto the cars in front of me.I found myself in the __13__．I couldn’t move.My legs and feet were hurt badly and I couldn’t move them.All around me was __14__．But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noises.Then I realized what had happened.I had been __15__ an earthquake.For about two hours nobody came.Luckily I could reach the bag of __16__，so at least I had plenty to eat.Then I heard people __17__ towards me.A team of people had come to __18__ if anyone was under the __19__ road.I called out，“I’m here！” I heard a shout.Soon a stranger climbed to my car.“How are you __20____？” he asked.“Not too bad，” I said.They didn’t get me out until the next morning. 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。作者描述了發(fā)生地震后，像立交橋的路塌了，砸到了作者的車，她被困車中，后來在人們的援救下，于次日上午脫險。 1．A.driving B．leading C．walking D．running 答案　A　從下文I was driving along a．..得知答案。] 2．A.shopping B．dancing C．swimming D．sightseeing 答案　C　從下文We liked to have some fruit to eat after our swim.得知。] 3．A.farm B．shop C．park D．school 答案　B　買水果當(dāng)然是去商店。] 4．A.road B．bridge C．school D．side 答案　A　下文提示是在路上走。] 5．A.Under B．Along C．Over D．Beside 答案　C　由下文知發(fā)生了地震，像立交橋的路塌了，砸到了我的車。由此可知我開車走的路的上面是另外一條像橋的路。over在……上面。] 6．A.bridge B．roof C．cover D．top 答案　A　參看5題解析。] 7．A.tired B．thirsty C．sleepy D．hungry 答案　D　從后面開始吃蘋果知我很餓。] 8．A.over B．a(chǎn)head of C．beside D．under 答案　C　餓了應(yīng)把水果放在一邊，因為作者還要開車。] 9．A.move B．roll C．run D．jump 答案　A　當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生時，地面在晃動，地面上的東西應(yīng)是來回移動。故選move(移動)。roll翻滾，滾動，不合句意。] 10．A.been B．broken C．gone D．done 答案　C　go wrong發(fā)生故障，出毛病。] 11．A.parked B．started C．moved D．stopped 答案　D　park表示在停車場或某個地方停車。此處指停下車。] 12．A.put B．ran C．fell D．jumped 答案　C　路倒塌砸到了我的車。] 13．A.dark B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．evening D．car 答案　A　路倒塌后，我就被埋在了車?yán)?，四周一片黑暗。] 14．A.noisy B．dusty C．quiet D．blood 答案　C　我的周圍一片寂靜。] 15．A.on B．a(chǎn)t C．by D．in 答案　D　由上下文可知這時作者才意識到發(fā)生了地震。] 16．A.food B．sandwiches C．a(chǎn)pples D．bread 答案　C　由上文知應(yīng)是蘋果。] 17．A.climbing B．shouting C．moving D．driving 答案　A　由后文a stranger climbed to my car知應(yīng)選A。] 18．A.know B．tell C．understand D．see 答案　D　一隊人來看看在倒塌的路下是否有人。] 19．A.falling B．broken C．breaking D．dirty 答案　B　broken表示被破壞的。] 20．A.sleeping B．feeling C．eating D．going 答案　B　How are you feeling？感覺如何？] Ⅲ.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 I was always told that the three Ps，patience，positive thinking and perseverance(堅持不懈)，were a sure path __1__ success.But this advice does not always work as planned.My high school maths exam is one example.The exam，__2__was originally to be held in our classroom，__3__(change) to the library at the last minute.This，__4__，didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject.I patiently walked to the library，took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax __5__．But my mood changed quickly when I saw the first question.I had no idea how to do it.I tried to stay __6__(positive) and persevered __7__I finally found the solution.With the problem __8__(solve)，I felt proud of my achievement.__9__(fortunate)，I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left __10__ (complete) the rest. 答案　1.to　2.which　3.was changed　4.however 5．myself　6.positive　7.until　8.solved　9.Unfortunately　10.to complete - 6 -