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第三節(jié)　語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面短文，寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)，將答案寫(xiě)在短文后的答題處。 A One day，Tina sat on the chair and 1 (watch)her mother do the dishes in the kitchen.Tina noticed that her mother had some white 2 (hair)on her head.She looked 3 her mother and asked，“Why do you have some white hairs，Mum？” Her mother answered，“Well，every time you do something wrong and make me 4 (sadly)，one hair turns white.If you dont make me sad any more，I 5 (have)black hair.” The little girl thought for a while 6 then said，“Mum，I am going to listen to your words 7 (careful)from today on and I would like 8 (be)a good kid.Then you will not have so many white hairs，will you？” Her mother smiled and nodded. Tinas grandma 9 (watch)TV in the living room.Tina glanced(看一眼)at her grandma and asked，“Mum，why is grandmas hair all white？Her children arent good ones，are 10 ？” 1．__________　2.__________　3.__________　4.__________　5.__________ 6．__________　7.__________　8.__________　9.__________　10.__________ B There are lots of jobs which we can do.Some are just ordinary(普通的)jobs and 1 (other)are careers(職業(yè))，but each person likes something different.My favorite job is that of an 2 (art)．You can paint beautiful 3 and you dont have to travel to get to work.Also，you dont have to do what other people tell you.You can decide what you are going to paint 4 then just do it.The only bad thing is that artists dont make 5 money.The 6 (bad)job I can think of is a pilots.You have to work for long hours and its really 7 (tired)and boring.If you make a serious mistake，things 8 (go)wrong.Its so dangerous.The only good thing is that pilots 9 (pay)a lot of money，but money isnt the most important thing about a job.In a word，every job 10 (have)both good and bad things，but I think that artists have got the best job. 1．__________　2.__________　3.__________　4.__________　5.__________ 6．__________　7.__________　8.__________　9.__________　10.__________ 參考答案 A 1．watched　解析：該空與前面的sat是并列謂語(yǔ)，所以時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該一致，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)watched。 2．hairs　解析：這里指一些白頭發(fā)，不是指整個(gè)一頭頭發(fā)，所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式hairs。 3．a(chǎn)t　解析：look at意為“看……”，是固定搭配，故填at。 4．sad　解析：“make sb.＋形容詞”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故填sad。 5．will have　解析：這是if條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)，主句應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故填will have。 6．a(chǎn)nd　解析：thought和said兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是先后承接關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用連詞and連接。 7．carefully　解析：該空作狀語(yǔ)，修飾前面的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“l(fā)isten to”，因此應(yīng)用副詞形式carefully。 8．to be　解析：would like to be/do...意為“愿意成為/做……”，是固定搭配。 9．was watching　解析：根據(jù)后一句“Tina glanced at her grandma”和該句的句意可知，這里表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，而且是發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。所以填was watching。 10．they　解析：該句是反意疑問(wèn)句，反問(wèn)部分的人稱(chēng)代詞要與前面的主語(yǔ)一致，該句主語(yǔ)是her children，故應(yīng)用第三人稱(chēng)的復(fù)數(shù)代詞they。 B 1．others　解析：some...others是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“一些……另一些……”。 2．a(chǎn)rtist　解析：空格前由不定冠詞an修飾，且根據(jù)下文“You can paint beautiful...”可知，此處用artist最合適。 3．pictures　解析：上文提到最喜歡的工作是藝術(shù)家，因此此處指的是畫(huà)畫(huà)，故填pictures。 4．a(chǎn)nd　解析：空前后為并列關(guān)系，故應(yīng)填連詞and。 5．much　解析：由“The only bad thing”可知，此處指的是缺點(diǎn)，由此可推斷，藝術(shù)家掙錢(qián)不多，money是不可數(shù)名詞，故用much修飾。 6．worst　解析：上文提到最喜歡的工作，因此此處指的是最差的工作，故應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)worst。 7．tiring　解析：空格處和“boring”并列作表語(yǔ)，且用來(lái)說(shuō)明事情，故填tiring。 8．will go　解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。 9．a(chǎn)re paid　解析：“pay”和“pilots”之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)are paid。 10．has　解析：every修飾名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故填has。