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Goodevening sir Doyouhaveareservation C Well I mafraidnot W I mverysorry Therearenotables now Wouldyoumindwaitingforaminute C No Idon tmind W Doyoupreferthesmokingorthenon smoking orwhatevercomesfirst C Whatevercomesfirst W OK pleasetakeaseat 15minuteslater W Sorrytokeepyouwaiting sir Nowwehavetablesavailableinthenon smokingsection Thisway please C Thankyou Canyou themenu please W Hereitis Areyoureadyto now C Yes Whatkindofdrinkdoyouhaveforanaperitif W Irecommendredwine C Thenaglassofredwine Whatisthespecialtyofthehouse section available bring order Dialogue2 W Lobster sir C Howisthatcooked W Itissteamedandservedwithourspecialsauce It sthemost dishhere C ThenIthinkIwilltryit AndIwantsomegreensalad W Whatkindofdressing 沙拉調(diào)料 wouldyoulike WehaveFrenchandItalian C French please W OK Anythingelse C No that sallfortonight W OK Justamoment sir popular Listentothedialoguesagainandcheckyouranswers andthenmakeadialogueaccordingtothesituationgivenbelow Thefollowingsentencepatternsareforyourreference Situation Youaretakingfoodordersonthephoneinarestaurant Acustomercallsin andyouneedtotaketheorder ListentothesongChickenFriedandthenfillintheblanks peaches talkabout YouknowIlikemychickenfriedColdbeeronaFridaynightApairofjeansthatfitjustrightAndtheradioupWellIwasraisedupbeneaththeshadeofaGeorgiapineAndthat shomeyouknowSweetteapecanpieandhomemadewineWherethe 1 growAndmyhouseit snotmuchto 2 Butit sfilledwithlovethat sgrowninsoutherngroundWellI veseenthesunriseSeetheloveinmywoman seyesFeelthetouchofapreciouschildAndknowamother slove Wellit sfunnyhowit sthelittlethingsinlifethatmean 3 NotwhereyouliveorwhatyoudriveorthepricetagonyourclothesThere snodollarsignonapieceofmind thisI vecometoknowSoifyouagreehaveadrinkwithmeRaiseyourglassesforatoastToalittlebitofchickenfriedColdbeeronaFridaynightApairofjeansthatfitjustrightAndtheradioup themost IthankgodformylifeAndforthe 4 andstripesMayfreedomforeverfly letit 5 SalutetheoneswhodiedTheonesthatgivetheirlivesSowedon thavetosacrificeAllthethingsweloveLikeourchickenfriedColdbeeronaFridaynightApairofjeansthatfitjustrightAndtheradioup stars ring TextAIntensiveReading PanicattheDinner NewWords ThereisnowayIcouldallowhertoleavehervisitwithoutthinking Wow NewYorkhasbetterfood Ishouldmovehereimmediately Para 2 Thereisnoway后面是一個同位語從句 補充說明way的內(nèi)容 同位語從句中的語序是陳述句語序 allowsb todosth 的意思是 允許某人做某事 句中引號中的內(nèi)容作thinking的賓語 IgaveTaryntheseatfacingthelargewindowsoverlookingHudsonStreet Para 4 givesb sth 是一個固定搭配 意思是 給某人某物 facingthelargewindowsoverlookingHudsonStreet是現(xiàn)在分詞短語 修飾前面的seat Infact I dalmostgobacktoM m justforthosecarrots whichwereawell balancedblendofsweetandvinegaryandspicy Para 5 此句中包含一個定語從句 由which引導 定語從句的內(nèi)容是對前面的carrots的補充說明 awell balancedblendofsweetandvinegaryandspicy 意思是 甜 酸 辣的均衡的混合物 Intheend smallplateswasthethemeofthetripandit sagreatlessonlearned you remuchmorelikelytoscoreavisitors victoryifyougotoarestaurant Para 7 此句中and連接的是兩個并列句 其中it sagreatlessonlearned后面的冒號是對lesson解釋說明的內(nèi)容 belikelytodosth 意思是 很有可能做 if后面引導的是一個條件從句 Withsmallplates yougetthefunofsharingfoodwiththecomfortofknowingthateveryonewilllikesomething Para 7 Withsmallplates意思是 有了小盤子 knowingthat 是作介詞of的賓語 因此用現(xiàn)在分詞形式 that后面引導的從句作know的賓語 ReadTextAandcompletethefollowingtable Youaremuchmorelikelytoscoreavisitors victoryifyougotoarestaurant Withsmallplates yougetthefunofsharingfoodwiththecomfortofknowingthateveryonewilllikesomething Withsmallplates youandyourfriendsaregettingclosertoeachother Answerthefollowingquestionsandthendiscusswithyourpartners Whydoyouthinktheauthorfeltpanic WastheauthorsatisfiedwithrestaurantM m Accordingtothetext willtheauthorgototherestaurantagain Pleasereadthe7thparagraphaloudandreciteit Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformwherenecessary 1Hesatdownandhelpedhimself tocoldbeerandpickles 2 fooddoesn tsuitmystomach anditmakesmefeelill 3Thetablewas withmaps charts andbooks 4Theparkisonahill thetown 5Alltheseactivitiesgavehimafull butsomehowhemanaged 6Whatisclearisthatitsadvantageswere apparenttoall 7Ifelt watchingthehearthfireinthecoldnight 8Buteveninviewingthemost sights theeyesarelazy immediately liberally laden Spicy panic overlooking cozy spectacular Addinter co oren tothefollowingwordstoformnewwordsandgivethecorrespondingChinesemeaningsofthenewwords interview 會見 interact 相互作用 international 國際的 cochairman 副主席 copartner 學習者 enlarge 擴大 放大 擴展 擴充 enrich 使富有 給 添加肥料 encourage 鼓勵 支持 促進 鼓動 cofounder 共同創(chuàng)辦人 共同創(chuàng)始人 Therearetwosentenceschosenfromthetext ChoosethebestChinesetranslationforeachsentence 1Ihopeyoudon tthinkIwasbeinghardonmyself A 我希望你不會認為我對自己狠 B 我希望你不會想我對自己太嚴厲 C 我希望你不會認為我對自己要求苛刻 C TherearetwosentenceschosenfromTextA ChoosethebestChinesetranslationforeachsentence 2Intheend smallplateswasthethemeofthetripandit sagreatlessonlearned you remuchmorelikelytoscoreavisitors victoryifyougotoarestaurant A 最后 小碟子是這趟旅行的主旋律 這也是我學到的重要一課 如果你走進一家餐廳 你就更有可能贏得一次成功的旅行 B 最后 小碟子是這趟旅行的主旋律 并且還教我們了一些課程 去餐廳可能會讓你更容易獲得訪客勝利 C 最后 小碟子是這次旅行的題目 并且還教我了一些課程 去餐廳吃飯會讓你更容易得分 A Completethefollowingsentenceswiththegivensentencestructures Whenitcomesto當涉及e g Whenitcomestothetopic wehavealottosay 當談到這個話題時 我們有很多話說 1 當涉及我們的權(quán)利時 wewillnevergivein 2 當涉及食品安全問題時 weshouldresorttothelaw Howcouldwe 我們怎能 e g Howcouldweresisttheyummyfood 我們怎能抵抗美食的誘惑呢 1 我們怎能完成這么多的工作 withouthelp 2 我們怎能知道時間 iftherewerenowatchesorclocksanywhereintheworld Whenitcomestoourrights Whenitcomestothefoodsafetyissues Howcouldwetellthetime Howcouldwefinishsomuch TextBExtensiveReading Foods NewWords 1flyover飛過 飛到另一個地方去2inasnap立刻 馬上3byfar到目前為止4thinkabout考慮 回想起5abunchof一群 一堆 大量6waitfor等待7getoutof擺脫 逃避 1Whichofthefollowingfoodsdoestheauthordislike A Pringles B Pizza C Brusselsprouts D Poptarts 2 Ican tevensavorthepringles means A thepringlesarenotdeliciousB theauthorgetsmadC thepringlesaretoodeliciousD theauthordoesn tlikepringles3Whatkindofpizzadoestheauthorlikebest A Apizzathathasgoatcheese B Agloriouspieceofpizzawiththeauthor snameonit C Apizzathathasbrusselsprouts D Apizzawithnasty C C B 4Whatdoestheauthormeanby AnytimeIseechocolateIracelikeahorseonthederbytrack inPara 4 A Thechocolateisonthederbytrack B Theauthorattendstheraceonthederbytrack C Theauthorrunsquicklyenoughtogetthechocolate D Thechocolateisonthehorseback 5Accordingtothetext whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue A Theauthorlikesbreakfastfoodsbecausethereisalotofchoices B Theauthorthinksfoodhasmoremeaningsthaneating C Theauthordoesn tlikeItalianfoodexceptpizza D Theauthorlikespizzaofallkinds C D 英語中的五種基本句型 英語句子有長有短 但從實質(zhì)看 可以歸納成五種基本句型 掌握這五種基本句型 是掌握各種英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)的基礎(chǔ) 在此類句型中謂語通常是不及物動詞 后面通常不可以直接接賓語 但可以接時間 地點 不定式等短語作狀語 例如 Thebabycriesallnight 嬰兒整晚都在哭 主語謂語時間狀語 英語中的五種基本句型 這種句型主要用來表示主語的特點 身份等 系動詞一般可分為下列兩類 1 表示狀態(tài)這樣的詞有 be look seem smell taste sound keep等 例如 Thiskindoffoodtastesdelicious 這種食物吃起來很可口 主語系動詞表語2 表示變化這類系動詞有 become turn get grow go等 例如 Springcomes Itisgettingwarmerandwarmer 春天到了 天氣變得越來越暖和 主語系動詞表語 英語中的五種基本句型 這種句型中的動詞一般為及物動詞 其賓語通常由名詞 代詞 動名詞等來充當 例如 ShelikesEnglish 她喜歡英語 主語謂語賓語 名詞 Iknowhimverywell 我非常了解他 主語謂語賓語 代詞 Hestoppedwriting 他停下筆 主語謂語賓語 動名詞 英語中的五種基本句型 這種句型中 直接賓語為主要賓語 常常由表示 物 的名詞來充當 間接賓語多由指 人 的名詞或代詞承擔 去掉后對句子的影響不大 引導雙賓語的常見動詞有 buy pass give tell show send等 例如 Shegavemeacupoftea 她給了我一杯茶 主語謂語間賓直賓 英語中的五種基本句型 這種句型中的 賓語 補語 統(tǒng)稱為 復合賓語 賓語補足語的主要作用或者是補充 說明賓語的特點 身份等 常見的動詞有 tell ask advise help want wouldlike allow等 例如 Hefoundhisnewjobboring 他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的新工作很枯燥 主語謂語賓語賓補 形容詞 英語中的五種基本句型 Completethesentencesandpointoutthesentencepatternofthem 完成句子并指出句子所屬句型 1She inRenminUniversity 她在人民大學上學 2Thesoup 這個湯嘗起來不錯 3He verymuch 他很喜歡英語 4We 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個任務(wù)很難 5Iwill 我會給你買一份禮物 studies tastesgood likesEnglish foundthistaskverydifficult buyanicepresentforyou Setting SinceMicheldidsomethingtothedishesforthe Michelinmen Adamthoughthecan tgainthreeMichelinstars Sohedrinksalotalcohol Nowwatchthemovieclip Readthewordscloselyafterthespeakersoastoimproveyourshort termmemory pronunciation stressandintonationbyimitatingwhatyouhear Workinpairs Makeadialogueaccordingtothegivensituationandusefulexpressions andthenperformit Theteacherandstudentsinotherteamscangiveascorefortheperformance Thefollowingscoresheetisforyourreference Situation Youareacompanyreceptionist 接待員 Oneday Mr JonesfromCreativeAdvertisingcomesandwantstotalkaboutmarketingstrategytoolswithyourmarketingmanagerJacksonWang ButMr Wangisn tinthecompany ReadthelinesfromthemovieStarWars TheLastJedi 星球大戰(zhàn) 最后的絕地武士 andtrytorecitethem Memo UsefulExpressionsforNotes