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第10課時 八年級下冊 Units 1～2 一、單項選擇 1．(xx江西南昌高安三模) of the hats suited him, so Jack had to try on a third one. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 2．(xx江蘇連云港中考)National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among Chinas youth. A．interest B．direction C．habit D．dream 3．(xx山東東營中考)—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school? —Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class. A．grades B．talents C．interests D．experiences 4．(2019原創(chuàng))—Whats the matter you? —I have a headache. A．with B．on C．in D．a(chǎn)bout 5．—I have a pain in my back. — . Youd better see a doctor. A．Im sorry to hear that B．Nothing serious C．It doesnt matter D．Congratulations 6．(xx四川南充中考)—Do you think it is popular to red envelopes(紅包) on WeChat during festivals? —Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. A．give out B．give away C．give back D．give up 7．(2019原創(chuàng))We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather. A．put off B．turn off C．take off D．get off 8．(2019原創(chuàng))—Can you what life will be like in 100 years time? —I think there will be more robots. A．imagine B．consider C．share D．discover 9．(2019預(yù)測)I didnt take your advice at that time, so I am in such a terrible . A．situation B．discussion C．introduction D．vacation 10．(2019預(yù)測)Every book you read can make a to you and help you be a better person. A．effort B．decision C．difference D．mess 二、閱讀理解 (xx河南中考)Your parents might not realize how important their health is to you. Now its your chance to let them know! Think about it before starting. Before you talk with your parents, it helps to get clear on what you want them to do. 1 Get more exercise? Get more sleep? If you want a parent to lose weight, youd better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more. 2 Pick a moment when everyones relaxed and theres time to talk. Say something like: “Dad, I care about your health and I worry youre so busy that you dont have time for exercise.” Let parents know you are willing to make the change yourself. For example, say youd be willing to walk together after dinner. e up with a plan together. Has your mom or dad agreed to your ideas? Well done! Lets say the change your mom or dad agreed to is eating healthier food. 3 Examples are: Ill eat five fruits every day. Ill eat breakfast every morning. Show your encouragement and understanding. Its normal if your parents fail at first. If parents want to give up, encourage them to keep going. If youre making a change together, you can say, “Well, Im sorry. Lets start fresh and go on with our plan tomorrow.” 4 Let your parents know you love and care about them for what theyre doing and that it means a lot to you. What if a parent says “No”？ If parents dont follow your ideas, ask them (gently): “Could you at least think about it for me？” 5 How many times have you pushed back on something they asked you to do, but then later thought more about it? Soon youll be grown and out of the house. Heres your chance to set your parents on the right way. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。 A．Then give them a little time to consider. B．Do you want a parent to eat better? C．Work together to plan what they and you will do. D．Offer your praise! E．Talk to parents the same way youd like them to talk to you. 三、詞語運用 (xx山東淄博張店期末改編) with　encourage　because　well　they　so deal　mountain　wish　happy　tired　tree Dave and his younger sister Tina lived in small village. One day, they took part in a petition—they had to climb a few 1. to win the petition. At the beginning, things went 2. . But after a few days, Dave was too 3. to walk any farther. Tina was very angry with him. In Tinas eyes, Dave could do everything well. “Perhaps I should be the strong one and 4. him.” She thought. So she said to Dave, “All right, but you should walk 5. me for the rest of the day. Then you can go back if you like.” This was easy for Dave, 6. he agreed and they achieved their goal. The next day, Tina pointed to the next mountain and said. “I 7. that you could walk to that mountain with me.” Dave agreed quickly 8. it was not far. Every day, Tina would set an easy goal for Dave so that he could walk with her. Finally, 9. finished climbing all the mountains and won the petition. All of us face challenges. But if we 10. with them step by step, we will succeed in the end. 四、補全對話 (xx黑龍江綏化中考) M: Good morning, doctor! D: Good morning, young man! 1. ? M: Im not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days. D: 2. ? M: Yes, I have. But I dont have a fever. D: 3. ? M: Ever since last weekend. D: Dont worry. Many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy smog. M: Really? 4. ? D: Drink more water and try to reduce the outdoor activities, then youll get better soon. M: OK. I will. Thank you! D: 5. . 五、書面表達 (xx北京大興一模改編)某英文網(wǎng)站開展以“友善待人，快樂生活”為主題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下要點和要求用英語寫一篇短文進行投稿。 要點： 1．你對友善行為的認識和理解； 2．你平時做哪些友善的事情； 3．你這樣做的美好愿望。 要求： 1．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱； 2．詞數(shù)80左右。 參考答案 一、1～5 AACAA　6～10 AAAAC 二、BECDA 三、1.mountains　2.well　3.tired　4.encourage 5．with　6.so　7.wish　8.because　9.they 10．deal 四、1.Whats the matter(with you)/Whats wrong(with you)/Whats the trouble(with you)/Whats the problem(with you)/Whats your problem/Whats your trouble/Whats up 2．Have you taken your temperature 3．How long have you been/felt like this 4．What should/shall/can I do(then) 5．Youre wele/Thats all right/Thats OK/Not at all/Its a/my pleasure/My pleasure/No problem 五、　　Its our duty to show kindness to others around us. I think everyone should be kind to each other. When someone is in trouble, well give a hand politely. In our munity, I try my best to help the neighbors and take care of the old people at weekends as a volunteer. At school, I get on well with my classmates and help them with their lessons. I also send my books and clothes to the children who live in poor areas. Im very proud I have made many friends by helping others in need. I believe our society will bee better and better if everyone shows kindness to each other.